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Windows Biometric Service CVE-2026-72996

| EUVDEUVD-2026-73751 HIGH
Improper Input Validation (CWE-20)
2026-09-08 secure@microsoft.com GHSA-72p8-vqm8-f7pc
7.8
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: microsoft
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Severity by source

Vendor (microsoft) PRIMARY
7.8 HIGH
AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
vuln.today AI
7.8 HIGH

Local service IPC exploit requires only existing low-privilege account (PR:L, AV:L); no interaction needed; full system compromise after privilege escalation (C:H/I:H/A:H).

3.1 AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (microsoft).

CVSS VectorVendor: microsoft

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

3
Analysis Generated
Sep 08, 2026 - 23:23 vuln.today
Patch available
Sep 08, 2026 - 18:35 EUVD
CVE Published
Sep 08, 2026 - 18:20 nvd
HIGH 7.8

DescriptionCVE.org

Heap-based buffer overflow in Windows Biometric Service allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

AnalysisAI

Heap-based buffer overflow in the Windows Biometric Service enables local privilege escalation to SYSTEM-level access across a wide range of Windows client and server releases. Any low-privileged, authorized local user can trigger the overflow without user interaction, yielding full confidentiality, integrity, and availability compromise of the affected host. …

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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata

Access
technique details hidden
Delivery
technique details hidden
Exploit
technique details hidden
Execution
technique details hidden
Persist
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Impact
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Vulnerability AssessmentAI

Exploitation Exploitation requires an existing low-privilege authenticated account on the target Windows system (CVSS PR:L confirmed). … Additional conditions and limiting factors are described in the full assessment.
Risk Assessment The CVSS 7.8 score correctly captures the local-only attack surface (AV:L, PR:L), which limits network-based mass exploitation but does not reduce real-world severity once an attacker has any foothold on a target system. … Full risk analysis with EPSS, KEV, and SSVC signal comparison available after sign-in.
Exploit Scenario Full exploit scenario with step-by-step reproduction available after sign-in.
Remediation Apply the Microsoft security updates corresponding to each affected Windows release: update Windows 10 1607 and Server 2016 to build 10.0.14393.9512 or later; Windows 10 1809 and Server 2019 to 10.0.17763.9245 or later; Windows 10 21H2 to 10.0.19044.7725 or later; Windows 10 22H2 to 10.0.19045.7725 or later; Windows 11 23H2 to 10.0.22631.7582 or later; Windows 11 24H2 to 10.0.26100.9445 or later; Windows 11 25H2 to 10.0.26200.9445 or later; Windows 11 26H1 to 10.0.28000.2954 or later; Server 2022 to 10.0.20348.5622 or later; Server 2025 to 10.0.26100.33438 or later. … Detailed patch versions, workarounds, and compensating controls in full report.

Recommended ActionAI

Within 24 hours: Identify and assess affected Windows systems across client and server infrastructure; prioritize critical systems, servers, and administrative workstations. …

Sign in for detailed remediation steps and compensating controls.

Threat intelligence, references, and detailed analysis are available after sign-in.

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CVE-2026-72996 vulnerability details – vuln.today

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