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Linux Kernel KVM CVE-2026-72295

| EUVDEUVD-2026-59194 HIGH
2026-08-15 Linux GHSA-xrj6-m35p-fmrw
8.8
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: Linux
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Severity by source

Vendor (Linux) PRIMARY
8.8 HIGH
AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
vuln.today AI
8.8 HIGH

Local KVM access at low privilege (kvm group) is sufficient; no complex preconditions beyond /dev/kvm access; scope change to host kernel consistent with hypervisor boundary crossing.

3.1 AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H
SUSE
7.8 HIGH
AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Red Hat
5.5 MEDIUM
qualitative

Primary rating from Vendor (Linux).

CVSS VectorVendor: Linux

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

5
Analysis Generated
Aug 17, 2026 - 08:14 vuln.today
CVSS changed
Aug 17, 2026 - 06:22 NVD
8.8 (HIGH)
Patch available
Aug 15, 2026 - 07:20 EUVD
CVE Published
Aug 15, 2026 - 05:55 cve.org
HIGH 8.8
CVE Published
Aug 15, 2026 - 05:55 cve.org
UNKNOWN (no severity yet)

DescriptionCVE.org

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

LoongArch: KVM: Validate irqchip index in irqfd routing

Sashiko reported that the irqchip index is not validated for LoongArch. Add validation and reject out-of-range irqchip indexes to avoid indexing past the routing table's chip array.

AnalysisAI

Out-of-bounds array indexing in the Linux kernel's KVM irqfd routing for LoongArch allows a local user with KVM access to index past the routing table's chip array boundary, potentially exposing host kernel memory or enabling a hypervisor boundary breach with full triad impact. Patches are available in stable releases 6.18.40, 7.1.5, and 7.2-rc1 across three upstream commits. No public exploit code exists and EPSS sits at 0.21% (11th percentile), indicating negligible active exploitation probability despite the elevated CVSS 8.8 score.

Technical ContextAI

The vulnerability resides in the Linux kernel's KVM (Kernel-based Virtual Machine) subsystem on LoongArch - a MIPS-derived CPU ISA developed by Loongson Technology, used primarily in Chinese enterprise and government hardware. The irqfd mechanism (exposed via the KVM_IRQFD ioctl) allows userspace VMMs to map eventfd file descriptors to virtual interrupt injections into guest VMs. During irqfd routing, the kernel resolves an irqchip index to locate the appropriate virtual interrupt controller entry in the routing table's chip array. On LoongArch specifically, this index was not bounds-checked before use, meaning a caller supplying an out-of-range value causes the kernel to access memory beyond the chip array. The CPE identifier cpe:2.3:a:linux:linux:* identifies the mainline Linux kernel as the affected component. No CWE is formally assigned, but the root cause maps directly to CWE-129 (Improper Validation of Array Index).

RemediationAI

Upgrade to a fixed kernel release: Linux 6.18.40, 7.1.5, or 7.2-rc1, which include the bounds-validation patches referenced at https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/199b570d7fca1aa70e596f10a6276997becffb6d, https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8b3e188d19e4ffe916780aeb7ddad9d6457b8bcc, and https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3474037904c20ff915e3ebab0ab5c1e41bbe549e. If immediate kernel upgrade is not feasible on LoongArch KVM hosts, restrict access to /dev/kvm exclusively to trusted VMM processes using filesystem ACLs or cgroup device policies, which blocks untrusted local users from invoking KVM_IRQFD with crafted irqchip indexes; the trade-off is that this prevents any non-whitelisted virtualization tooling from functioning. On non-virtualization workloads, disabling the KVM kernel module entirely (modprobe -r kvm_loongarch) eliminates the attack surface with no operational impact.

Vendor StatusVendor

SUSE

Severity: Important
Product Status
SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 15 SP7 Not-Affected
SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 15 SP7 Not-Affected
SUSE Linux Enterprise High Availability Extension 15 SP7 Not-Affected
SUSE Linux Enterprise High Availability Extension 15 SP7 Not-Affected
SUSE Linux Enterprise High Availability Extension 16.0 Not-Affected

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CVE-2026-72295 vulnerability details – vuln.today

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