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Linux Kernel CVE-2026-72109

| EUVDEUVD-2026-59067 HIGH
2026-08-15 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67 GHSA-m3g3-ff8f-v2gj
7.8
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67
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Severity by source

Vendor (416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67) PRIMARY
7.8 HIGH
AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
vuln.today AI
7.0 HIGH

Triggering the workqueue failure during init requires induced memory pressure at a precise moment, making AC:H more accurate; all other metrics align with the original vendor vector.

3.1 AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:L/AC:H/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
SUSE
4.1 MEDIUM
AV:L/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Red Hat
5.5 MEDIUM
qualitative

Primary rating from Vendor (416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67).

CVSS VectorVendor: 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

5
Analysis Generated
Aug 17, 2026 - 06:53 vuln.today
CVSS changed
Aug 17, 2026 - 06:22 NVD
7.8 (HIGH)
Patch available
Aug 15, 2026 - 07:20 EUVD
CVE Published
Aug 15, 2026 - 06:21 cve.org
HIGH 7.8
CVE Published
Aug 15, 2026 - 06:21 cve.org
UNKNOWN (no severity yet)

DescriptionCVE.org

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

net: sparx5: unregister blocking notifier on init failure

sparx5_register_notifier_blocks() registers the switchdev blocking notifier before allocating the ordered workqueue. If the workqueue allocation fails, the error path unregisters the switchdev and netdevice notifiers, but leaves the blocking notifier registered.

Add a separate error label for the workqueue allocation failure path and unregister the switchdev blocking notifier there.

AnalysisAI

Incomplete cleanup in the Linux kernel's sparx5 Ethernet switch driver leaves a switchdev blocking notifier registered when workqueue allocation fails during initialization, creating a dangling callback that subsequent kernel network events can invoke against uninitialized driver state - enabling potential kernel memory corruption or privilege escalation on affected hardware. Systems running kernels from 5.14 through the unpatched stable branches on Microchip Sparx5 switch ASICs are affected; patches have been backported to five stable kernel series. No public exploit code exists and EPSS probability is 0.21% (12th percentile), though kernel-level C:H/I:H/A:H impact warrants prompt patching on any affected networking appliance.

Technical ContextAI

The sparx5 driver (net/ethernet/microchip/sparx5) implements Linux switchdev functionality for Microchip's Sparx5-family switch ASICs (VSC7558, VSC7552, etc.), used in embedded networking hardware. The driver's initialization function sparx5_register_notifier_blocks() registers three kernel notifier hooks in sequence: a switchdev blocking notifier, a regular switchdev notifier, and a netdevice notifier, followed by allocation of an ordered workqueue via alloc_ordered_workqueue(). The pre-existing error path on workqueue allocation failure correctly unregisters the switchdev and netdevice notifiers but omits unregistering the blocking notifier, leaving it pointing into an incompletely-initialized driver structure. The root cause class is improper error-path cleanup (analogous to CWE-459 Incomplete Cleanup), not explicitly tagged by NVD. When the kernel subsequently delivers a switchdev topology-change notification, the dangling blocking notifier fires into potentially freed or null driver state, producing undefined behavior in kernel context. The fix adds a distinct error label (err_register_netdevice_notifier) to ensure the blocking notifier is unregistered in all failure paths.

RemediationAI

Upgrade to a patched kernel version on the appropriate stable branch: 5.15.212, 6.1.178, 6.6.145, 6.12.97, 6.18.40, 7.1.5, or 7.2-rc1 or later. Upstream fix commits can be cherry-picked directly from kernel.org stable, for example https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/17f113e7b622dc850992ade540181717de6a8561 for one branch or https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/483be61b4a9a6df3b7cb277e8f189e082dee4cb8 for another; the correct commit for a given branch is identified in the EUVD version data. As a compensating control where immediate reboot is not feasible, block the sparx5 module from loading by adding 'blacklist sparx5' to /etc/modprobe.d/sparx5.conf and running update-initramfs - this eliminates the attack surface entirely but disables all Sparx5 switching functionality, making it suitable only for systems where the hardware is not currently in use. Restrict unprivileged local shell access to any Sparx5-equipped appliance until patching is complete.

Vendor StatusVendor

SUSE

Severity: Moderate
Product Status
SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 15 SP7 Affected
SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 15 SP7 Affected
SUSE Linux Enterprise High Availability Extension 15 SP7 Affected
SUSE Linux Enterprise High Availability Extension 15 SP7 Affected
SUSE Linux Enterprise High Availability Extension 16.0 Affected

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CVE-2026-72109 vulnerability details – vuln.today

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