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Adobe ColdFusion CVE-2026-71387

| EUVDEUVD-2026-56550 HIGH
Incorrect Authorization (CWE-863)
2026-08-11 adobe GHSA-r223-53g4-479g
8.8
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: adobe
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Gain adjacent network access to ColdFusion admin zone
  2. Delivery
    Identify ColdFusion Administrator endpoint
  3. Exploit
    Send crafted authorization-bypass request
  4. Execution
    Incorrect authorization check grants elevated access
  5. Persist
    Execute arbitrary code as ColdFusion service account
  6. Impact
    Full system compromise (C/I/A)

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Authorization logic validation
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Privilege Escalation

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

The attacker must have network adjacency to the ColdFusion administrative network zone - this is the primary and most significant limiting condition. By default, ColdFusion restricts its Administrator interface to an administrative network zone, meaning general internet attackers are blocked at the network perimeter under a standard deployment. However, environments where the admin interface is reachable from broad internal segments, flat cloud VPCs, or guest/VPN networks are effectively exposed. No authentication is required (PR:N in CVSS vector) - the authorization bypass allows exploitation without any credential, making the attack trivially executable once network access is achieved. No user interaction is required. Both ColdFusion 2023 and ColdFusion 2025 are affected at all current patch levels. Exploitation is NOT limited to a specific operating system or deployment mode beyond the network adjacency requirement.

Impact

CVSS 8.8 accurately reflects the severity given full C/H/I/H/A/H impact and zero authentication requirement, but the Adjacent attack vector (AV:A) is the critical moderating signal: attackers cannot reach the vulnerable endpoint from the open internet under default ColdFusion configurations. Real-world risk is therefore concentrated in organizations where the ColdFusion admin interface is reachable from general internal network segments, VPN users, or cloud environments with flat networking - all common in practice. The PR:N rating combined with CWE-863 strongly implies the authorization bypass entirely circumvents credential checks rather than requiring low-level access, which aligns with the 'Authentication Bypass' tag. No EPSS data was provided; however, the absence of a KEV listing and public POC suggests exploitation is not currently widespread. ColdFusion has a history of being actively targeted (multiple prior KEV entries for ColdFusion RCE chains), so patching velocity should be treated as urgent. There is no conflict between the CVSS vector and the description - both consistently indicate an adjacent-network, no-auth, no-interaction path to RCE.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker with access to the internal network segment hosting the ColdFusion administrative interface - whether via direct LAN access, compromised internal host, or VPN - sends a crafted HTTP request to the ColdFusion Administrator that bypasses authorization checks without supplying credentials. The application incorrectly grants the request elevated privileges, allowing the attacker to invoke administrative functionality and achieve arbitrary code execution running as the ColdFusion service account. No public proof-of-concept exploit code has been identified at time of analysis.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
No patch listed yet 0.3% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Aug 11, 2026

Incorrect Authorization (CWE-863) in Adobe ColdFusion 2023 and 2025 allows adjacent-network attackers to bypass authorization controls and execute arbitrary code in the context of the ColdFusion service account. The vulnerable administrative component is confined to an administrative network zone by default, limiting internet-scale exposure but leaving internal networks and misconfigured deployments at significant risk. No public exploit code or CISA KEV listing has been identified at time of analysis, though the complete CIA impact and zero-authentication requirement make this a high-priority patch target for any organization running ColdFusion.

RemediationAI

Apply the patch specified in Adobe Security Advisory APSB26-90 (https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/coldfusion/apsb26-90.html) - exact fixed version numbers are not included in the available input data and must be retrieved directly from that advisory. As a compensating control prior to patching, verify that the ColdFusion Administrator interface is strictly isolated to a dedicated management network zone and is not reachable from general internal segments, VPN pools, or any internet-facing path; this is the default posture but is frequently relaxed in practice. Additionally, implement host-based firewall rules or network ACLs to restrict access to the ColdFusion admin port (typically 8500 or the configured admin port) to a named list of authorized administrator source IPs only - this directly restricts the AV:A attack surface. Note that blocking admin port access may interrupt legitimate ColdFusion administration workflows and should be coordinated with application teams.

Affected VersionsENISA

ColdFusion 2025 patch: 2025.0.12
ColdFusion 2023 patch: 2023.0.23
ColdFusion 2025 0 ≤2025.0.11
ColdFusion 2023 0 ≤2023.0.22

Affected Packages

euvd coldfusion_2023 no fix
euvd coldfusion_2025 no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 2 packages in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

Adobe ColdFusion is a commercial application server and CFML runtime used heavily in enterprise web application development. CWE-863 (Incorrect Authorization) describes a failure where the application performs an operation without properly verifying that the requester holds the necessary permissions - distinct from authentication failure (CWE-287): the system does not require credentials at all for the affected administrative function, allowing a network-adjacent party to invoke privileged operations directly. CPE strings confirm that both product lines - ColdFusion 2023 (cpe:2.3:a:adobe:coldfusion_2023) and ColdFusion 2025 (cpe:2.3:a:adobe:coldfusion_2025) - are affected across all patch levels, indicated by the wildcard version fields. The CVSS vector's AV:A metric is consistent with Adobe's own note that the vulnerable component is restricted to an administrative network zone by default, meaning the attack surface is the admin interface rather than the public-facing application tier.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

Vendor (adobe) PRIMARY 8.8 HIGH
AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
vuln.today AI 8.8 HIGH

Administrative interface accessible only from adjacent network zone (AV:A); authorization bypass requires no credentials (PR:N); arbitrary code execution yields full CIA impact with no scope change.

3.1 AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:A/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (adobe).

CVSS VectorVendor: adobe

Attack Vector
Adjacent
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

DescriptionCVE.org

ColdFusion is affected by an Incorrect Authorization vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability to execute arbitrary code. The vulnerable component is restricted to an administrative network zone by default. Exploitation of this issue does not require user interaction.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

Adobe ColdFusion 2023 and 2025 contains an authorization bypass vulnerability (CVE-2026-71387, CVSS 8.8) allowing adjacent-network attackers to execute arbitrary code with ColdFusion service account privileges. Organizations with ColdFusion deployments in internal networks or misconfigured environments face critical risk, particularly where administrative components are accessible beyond intended network boundaries. With no vendor patch available, immediate containment and network isolation measures are essential.

Business Impact: Severe
Compensating Controls

No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis. Interim mitigations: Implement network segmentation limiting adjacent-network access to ColdFusion administrative components; restrict administrative console access via firewall rules and host-based access controls; deploy enhanced logging and real-time alerting for suspicious authentication attempts to administrative interfaces; consider air-gapping or isolated network placement of vulnerable instances; maintain offline backups and establish incident response procedures for potential code execution scenarios.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.3%
Top 81% exploitable
Prevalence
Medium
enterprise app server, common in large government and financial organizations
Data Quality
6 sources
Confidence: High

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.3%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Controlled
Automatable
No
Human Impact
Very High
Technical Impact
Total

Priority Score

44
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +44
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.

Remote Code Execution represents the critical moment when an attacker successfully runs arbitrary code on a target system without physical access.

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