Skip to main content

Adobe ColdFusion CVE-2026-21279

| EUVDEUVD-2026-56547 HIGH
Improper Input Validation (CWE-20)
2026-08-11 adobe GHSA-h7h3-4972-69f5
8.2
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: adobe
View

Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Identify internet-facing ColdFusion 2023/2025 instance
  2. Delivery
    Send crafted HTTP request with malformed or unexpected input
  3. Exploit
    Trigger input validation failure in security enforcement layer
  4. Execution
    Bypass authentication or access control gate
  5. Persist
    Read sensitive server-side data
  6. Impact
    Perform limited unauthorized write operations

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A05:2025 - Injection
ASVS 5.0
V2 - Validation and Business Logic Input validation, allowlisting
Exploitation Conditions

No special conditions are required for exploitation based on the CVSS vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N): this is a remote, unauthenticated attack against default or standard configurations of Adobe ColdFusion 2023 and 2025 accessible over the network. The absence of AC:H or PR:L/PR:H indicates no specific non-default configuration, credentials, or target user action is needed. Exploitation is limited to ColdFusion 2023 and 2025 release lines - ColdFusion 2021 and earlier are not listed as affected in available CPE data. Organizations that have restricted ColdFusion server access to internal networks or VPN reduce exposure, as network reachability is the sole prerequisite.

Impact

The CVSS 8.2 base score is well-supported by the vector metrics: AV:N (network-exploitable), AC:L (no special conditions), PR:N (no authentication required), UI:N (no victim interaction), C:H (high confidentiality breach), I:L (limited integrity impact), A:N (no availability impact). These metrics paint a high-priority picture. No EPSS score was provided in the input data, so probabilistic exploitation likelihood cannot be quantified here. The vulnerability is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog and no POC has been identified, which moderates urgency compared to a KEV-listed flaw. However, Adobe ColdFusion has historically attracted targeted exploitation - multiple prior ColdFusion CVEs appear in CISA KEV - meaning threat actor interest in this platform is confirmed and future exploitation of this issue cannot be ruled out. The authentication bypass nature (PR:N) combined with high confidentiality impact means this should be treated as high priority for any organization with internet-exposed ColdFusion instances, regardless of the current absence of known exploits.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An unauthenticated attacker sends specially crafted HTTP requests to a publicly accessible ColdFusion 2023 or 2025 server, exploiting the failure to properly validate input to circumvent a security enforcement mechanism such as an authentication gate or access filter. With the bypass in place, the attacker reads sensitive server-side data - potentially including configuration files, application data, or credentials - and makes limited modifications to stored data. No user interaction or prior account access is required, making this exploitable via automated scanning tools.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
No patch listed yet 0.4% exploitation probability (EPSS)

Get an e-mail when this CVE is exploited, patched or re-scored. Free account.

Alert me

AnalysisAIv1 – Aug 11, 2026

Improper Input Validation in Adobe ColdFusion 2023 and 2025 allows unauthenticated remote attackers to bypass security controls, gaining unauthorized read and limited write access to affected systems. The CVSS vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N) confirms this is a low-complexity, network-exploitable flaw requiring no privileges or user interaction, elevating real-world risk for any internet-facing ColdFusion deployment. No public exploit code or active exploitation (CISA KEV) has been identified at time of analysis, but ColdFusion's history as a high-value target warrants prompt patching.

RemediationAI

Apply the update issued by Adobe under security bulletin APSB26-90, available at https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/coldfusion/apsb26-90.html. Exact fixed build numbers are not independently confirmed in the available input data and must be verified directly in the advisory. While patching is underway, organizations should consider restricting network access to ColdFusion administrator interfaces and the ColdFusion server itself to trusted IP ranges, as this reduces the network attack surface for unauthenticated exploitation. Additionally, deploying a Web Application Firewall (WAF) with rules targeting ColdFusion-specific request patterns can provide a compensating control, though WAF bypass is possible and this should not be treated as a permanent substitute for patching. Disabling unused ColdFusion features and endpoints may further reduce exposure if operationally feasible.

Affected VersionsENISA

ColdFusion 2023 0 ≤2023.0.22
ColdFusion 2025 0 ≤2025.0.11
ColdFusion 2025 patch: 2025.0.12
ColdFusion 2023 patch: 2023.0.23

Affected Packages

euvd coldfusion_2023 no fix
euvd coldfusion_2025 no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 2 packages in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

Adobe ColdFusion is a commercial application server and CFML-based web development platform widely used in enterprise environments. CWE-20 (Improper Input Validation) indicates the root cause is insufficient sanitization or validation of attacker-supplied input, allowing crafted requests to circumvent one or more security enforcement mechanisms. In ColdFusion's context, this class of flaw commonly manifests in request filtering, authentication gates, or access control enforcement layers that fail to properly reject or sanitize malformed inputs. Affected products confirmed via CPE are cpe:2.3:a:adobe:coldfusion_2025 and cpe:2.3:a:adobe:coldfusion_2023, covering all versions of both major release lines. The scope is unchanged (S:U), meaning the vulnerability is contained within the ColdFusion process boundary, but the high confidentiality impact (C:H) suggests access to sensitive server-side data or configuration.

Know when Coldfusion 2025 gets its next vulnerability

  • Watch products and get an email when something new is published
  • Check this CVE against your own stack and servers
  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

No credit card · 7-day full trial

Severity by source

Vendor (adobe) PRIMARY 8.2 HIGH
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N
vuln.today AI 8.2 HIGH

Network-exploitable with no authentication or interaction required; C:H reflects unauthorized read access, I:L reflects limited write capability, A:N as no availability impact is described.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (adobe).

CVSS VectorVendor: adobe

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
Low
Availability
None

DescriptionCVE.org

is affected by an Improper Input Validation vulnerability that could result in a Security feature bypass. An attacker could leverage this vulnerability to bypass security measures and gain unauthorized read and limited write access. Exploitation of this issue does not require user interaction.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

Adobe ColdFusion 2023 and 2025 contain a high-severity input validation vulnerability (CVE-2026-21279, CVSS 8.2) enabling unauthenticated attackers to bypass security controls and gain unauthorized read and limited write access. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, but internet-facing ColdFusion deployments face significant risk due to the vulnerability's network-exploitable nature and lack of available patch. Leadership should prioritize immediate remediation or deployment of compensating controls to prevent data breach and unauthorized system access.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis. Deploy interim controls: (1) Web Application Firewall (WAF) rules to detect and block exploitation attempts targeting input validation; (2) network segmentation restricting ColdFusion application access to trusted internal networks; (3) comprehensive logging and monitoring of all ColdFusion instances for unauthorized access, anomalous requests, or data export attempts; (4) application-level input validation hardening through ColdFusion security configuration settings; (5) isolation of internet-facing ColdFusion deployments from sensitive backend systems and data stores. Monitor vendor security advisories continuously for patch availability.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.4%
Top 64% exploitable
Prevalence
Medium
enterprise app server, significant but niche ColdFusion deployment
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.4%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
Yes
Human Impact
High
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

41
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +41
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.

CVE-2026-48362 CRITICAL
10.0 Aug 11

OS command injection in Adobe ColdFusion 2023 and 2025 enables remote, unauthenticated attackers to execute arbitrary op

CVE-2026-71384 CRITICAL
9.6 Aug 11

Security feature bypass in Adobe ColdFusion 2023 and 2025 lets attackers with adjacent network access defeat authorizati

CVE-2026-21273 HIGH
8.7 Aug 11

Privilege escalation in Adobe ColdFusion 2023 and 2025 allows a low-privileged authenticated attacker to gain unauthoriz

CVE-2026-71386 HIGH
8.8 Aug 11

Cross-site scripting in Adobe ColdFusion 2023 and 2025 enables arbitrary code execution in the context of an administrat

CVE-2026-71387 HIGH
8.8 Aug 11

Incorrect Authorization (CWE-863) in Adobe ColdFusion 2023 and 2025 allows adjacent-network attackers to bypass authoriz

CVE-2026-34635 HIGH
8.4 Aug 11

Hard-coded cryptographic key in Adobe ColdFusion 2023 and 2025 enables a local low-privileged attacker to bypass securit

CVE-2026-48440 HIGH
8.1 Aug 11

Heap-based buffer overflow in Adobe ColdFusion 2023 and 2025 enables unauthenticated remote attackers to execute arbitra

CVE-2026-48385 HIGH
7.7 Aug 11

OS command injection in Adobe ColdFusion 2023 and 2025 allows a low-privileged, network-authenticated attacker to bypass

CVE-2026-25652 HIGH
7.8 Aug 11

Privilege escalation in Adobe ColdFusion 2023 and 2025 allows a low-privileged local user to gain unauthorized read and

CVE-2026-48386 HIGH
7.5 Aug 11

Sensitive memory disclosure in Adobe ColdFusion 2023 and 2025 stems from the server's use of a broken or risky cryptogra

CVE-2026-71383 HIGH
7.3 Aug 11

Incorrect Authorization in Adobe ColdFusion 2023 and 2025 enables unauthenticated remote attackers to bypass security co

CVE-2026-83961 HIGH
7.1 Sep 03

Improper authentication in Adobe ColdFusion 2023 and 2025 allows unauthenticated adjacent-network attackers to escalate

This site uses cookies essential for authentication and security. No tracking or analytics cookies are used. Privacy Policy