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Oracle WebLogic Server CVE-2026-70748

| EUVDEUVD-2026-79509 CRITICAL
Improper Authentication (CWE-287)
2026-09-15 secalert_us@oracle.com GHSA-cmxr-46w4-7j9h
9.8
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: oracle
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Identify exposed T3/IIOP listener (port 7001)
  2. Delivery
    Send crafted unauthenticated T3/IIOP request
  3. Exploit
    Bypass authentication / trigger core flaw
  4. Execution
    Execute arbitrary code on server
  5. Impact
    Full WebLogic takeover

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A07:2025 - Authentication Failures
ASVS 5.0
V6 - Authentication Authentication mechanism validation
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Defense Evasion, Initial Access

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires network access to the WebLogic server's T3 and/or IIOP listener (by default the same port as the admin/managed server HTTP port, typically 7001), which is enabled by default in standard deployments. No authentication and no user interaction are needed (PR:N/UI:N). The primary limiting factor is network exposure of the T3/IIOP protocol: environments that firewall or disable T3/IIOP, or restrict it via connection filters (weblogic.security.net.ConnectionFilterImpl), materially reduce reachability. Affected only on WebLogic 12.2.1.4.0, 14.1.1.0.0, 14.1.2.0.0, and 15.1.1.0.0.

Impact

This is a genuine high-priority vulnerability, not a CVSS-inflated one. The vector CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H (9.8) is internally consistent with the description: unauthenticated, low-complexity, network-reachable exploitation via the T3 and IIOP protocols resulting in full server takeover (C:H/I:H/A:H). T3/IIOP are the native WebLogic remoting protocols and are typically enabled by default and frequently exposed, which supports AC:L and PR:N. The counterbalancing signals are the absence of external threat-intel corroboration in the provided data: no EPSS score, no CISA KEV listing, and no public POC are present at time of analysis, so exploitation is currently 'no public exploit identified.' Historically, however, WebLogic T3/IIOP flaws (e.g., the CVE-2020-2551/2555/14882 lineage) are rapidly weaponized and mass-scanned once patches ship, so the low current signal likely reflects recency (Oracle September 2026 CPU) rather than low real-world risk. Note that the CWE assigned is CWE-287 (Improper Authentication) and the tag is 'Authentication Bypass,' whereas WebLogic T3/IIOP 'takeover' issues are usually deserialization-driven RCE (CWE-502); the exact mechanism is not disclosed in Oracle's terse CPU entry - verify with the vendor advisory.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker with network reachability to a WebLogic server's T3 or IIOP listener (commonly the same port as HTTP, 7001) sends a crafted request over T3/IIOP without any credentials, exploiting the flaw to bypass authentication and execute code, resulting in complete takeover of the server. No user interaction or prior access is required. No public exploit code is identified in the provided data, but this protocol class is historically fast to be weaponized after Oracle CPU disclosure.

Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Why: CRITICAL severity.
No patch listed yet 0.3% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Sep 16, 2026

Unauthenticated remote takeover of Oracle WebLogic Server is achievable via the T3 and IIOP listeners in versions 12.2.1.4.0, 14.1.1.0.0, 14.1.2.0.0, and 15.1.1.0.0, where an improper-authentication defect (CWE-287) in the Core component of Oracle Fusion Middleware lets a network attacker bypass login and obtain full confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact (CVSS 3.1 base 9.8, AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H). The only real precondition is reachability of the T3/IIOP listener, which is enabled by default and usually shares the WebLogic HTTP port (7001); no credentials and no user interaction are required, so environments that firewall, disable, or connection-filter T3/IIOP materially reduce exposure. No public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis and the CVE is not listed in CISA KEV, but this is a genuine high-priority vulnerability rather than a CVSS-inflated one.

RemediationAI

Patch availability is per the vendor advisory: Oracle's security alert for this issue (https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cspusep2026.html) is the authoritative source for the fixed release, and exact fix versions were not specified in the supplied intelligence data, so confirm the corrected build for your 12.2.1.4.0, 14.1.1.0.0, 14.1.2.0.0, or 15.1.1.0.0 installation there and upgrade before exposing the server. Where immediate patching is not possible, the highest-value compensating control is to cut reachability of T3 and IIOP: install a connection filter (weblogic.security.net.ConnectionFilterImpl) with an allowlist of trusted administration and managed-server addresses and deny everything else, accepting that a misconfigured filter can lock out legitimate WLST/JMX and cluster traffic, so stage the rules and restart listeners carefully; alternatively block the listener port (by default 7001) at the host or network firewall and permit only known management hosts, which breaks remote WLST/JMX and administration console access until exceptions are added; or disable the T3 protocol entirely if it is unused, noting that dynamic clustering, some migration features, and WLST-based tooling depend on T3. Complement these with monitoring for anomalous T3/IIOP handshakes and failed or malformed protocol requests, and review whether the affected instances need to be internet-facing at all. Because no public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis, emergency internet-wide scanning is less urgent than for a KEV-listed issue, but the unauthenticated, low-complexity nature of the bypass means T3/IIOP exposure should be treated as an urgent configuration finding now.

Affected VersionsENISA

Oracle WebLogic Server 14.1.1.0.0
Oracle WebLogic Server 12.2.1.4.0
Oracle WebLogic Server 14.1.2.0.0
Oracle WebLogic Server 15.1.1.0.0

Affected Packages

euvd oracle_weblogic_server no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The flaw sits in WebLogic Server's Core component and is classified as CWE-287 (Improper Authentication): a request path over Oracle's proprietary T3 protocol and/or the CORBA-based IIOP protocol reaches a code path that fails to validate authentication properly, letting an unauthenticated peer assume the privileges of the server process. T3 is WebLogic's RMI-style remoting protocol used for Java-to-Java calls, WLST/JMX management, and inter-server clustering traffic, while IIOP exposes CORBA object invocation; both listeners are enabled by default in standard deployments and normally share the administration/managed server HTTP port (typically 7001), which is why the assessed vector is network-only with low complexity and no privileges or user interaction (PR:N/UI:N). The assessed scope is unchanged (S:U), so the compromise is confined to the WebLogic instance and its hosted applications/data rather than an implied hypervisor escape, but C/I/A are all rated High because authentication bypass on a JEE application server typically yields deployment of arbitrary applications, access to data sources, and credential material. Because the defect is protocol-level (T3/IIOP handshake handling) and not tied to a specific web application, mitigation must address protocol reachability rather than a single endpoint; the EUVD entry (EUVD-2026-79509) confirms the same four affected 12.2.1.4.0 / 14.1.1.0.0 / 14.1.2.0.0 / 15.1.1.0.0 release lines.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

Vendor (oracle) PRIMARY 9.8 CRITICAL
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
vuln.today AI 9.8 CRITICAL

Oracle-described unauthenticated, low-complexity T3/IIOP network attack yielding full server takeover; default-enabled protocol supports AV:N/AC:L/PR:N and C:H/I:H/A:H.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (oracle).

CVSS VectorVendor: oracle

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

DescriptionCVE.org

Vulnerability in the Oracle WebLogic Server product of Oracle Fusion Middleware (component: Core). Supported versions that are affected are 12.2.1.4.0, 14.1.1.0.0, 14.1.2.0.0 and 15.1.1.0.0. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via T3, IIOP to compromise Oracle WebLogic Server. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of Oracle WebLogic Server. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 9.8 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H).

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

Oracle WebLogic Server versions 12.2.1.4.0, 14.1.1.0.0, 14.1.2.0.0, and 15.1.1.0.0 are exposed to unauthenticated remote takeover through default-enabled T3 and IIOP listeners, allowing an attacker to fully compromise confidentiality, integrity, and availability without credentials or user interaction. Any organization running these versions with network reachability to the listeners-including internet-facing and internal deployments-is at risk, and no vendor patch is currently available, making mitigation dependent on network controls. Leadership should treat this as a critical exposure requiring immediate action to reduce attack surface and monitor for exploitation attempts.

Business Impact: Severe
Compensating Controls

Disable T3/IIOP listeners if not required; enforce network access controls (firewall, security groups, connection filters) to restrict T3/IIOP ports to trusted sources; segment WebLogic servers from untrusted networks; monitor for anomalous T3/IIOP traffic.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.3%
Top 74% exploitable
Prevalence
High
Widely deployed enterprise Java application server / Fusion Middleware component
Data Quality
4 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity CRITICAL
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.3%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
CRITICAL severity
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation· derived
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
Yes
Human Impact
Very High

Priority Score

49
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +49
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.

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