Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessObtain low-privileged local account
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ExploitCall affected Win32 kernel subsystem routine
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ExecutionRead returned uninitialized kernel memory
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ImpactHarvest leaked pointers/secrets
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Variable initialization
|
| Exploitation Conditions | Exploitation requires the attacker to already hold valid low-privileged local access to the Windows host (PR:L, AV:L) - there is no remote or network-reachable path and no user interaction is needed (UI:N). The specific prerequisite is the ability to execute code locally that invokes the affected Win32 kernel subsystem code path which returns uninitialized memory (CWE-908). Limiting factors that reduce real-world risk: the vulnerability only discloses information (C:H, no integrity or availability impact), it cannot be triggered remotely or by an unauthenticated actor, CISA's SSVC marks it non-automatable, and the host must be running an unpatched affected build (e.g., Windows 11 24H2 below 10.0.26100.9711, Windows Server 2025 below 10.0.26100.33650, down through Server 2012). The leaked data is not attacker-controlled, so value depends on what kernel memory happens to be exposed. |
| Impact | This is a genuinely moderate-priority, not high-urgency, issue despite affecting a ubiquitous platform. The CVSS 3.1 base score of 5.5 (Medium) is driven by local attack vector (AV:L), low complexity (AC:L), and low privileges required (PR:L), with impact limited strictly to confidentiality (C:H/I:N/A:N) and no scope change (S:U). All exploitation signals point AWAY from urgency: CISA's SSVC decision framework records Exploitation as 'none' (no observed or public exploitation), Automatable as 'no' (cannot be reliably weaponized at scale), and Technical Impact as 'partial' - consistent with a memory-disclosure bug rather than code execution. There is no CISA KEV listing and no EPSS score was provided in the input, so exploitation probability cannot be quantified; the absence of EPSS is a data gap, not evidence of low risk, but the SSVC 'none' finding independently supports low real-world exploitation pressure. The signals are internally consistent - local-only vector, authenticated prerequisite, info-disclosure-only impact, and SSVC 'none' all agree, so no contradictions require vendor verification. Net assessment: patch on the normal Microsoft Patch Tuesday cadence; this is not a drop-everything flaw but is relevant as a potential post-exploitation building block (e.g., leaking kernel memory to defeat ASLR) on a platform present nearly everywhere. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An attacker who already has a low-privileged foothold on a Windows host (e.g., a standard user account or a compromised low-integrity process) invokes an affected Win32 kernel subsystem path that returns uninitialized memory, reading back leftover kernel heap/stack contents. The disclosed data - such as pointers or secrets - could be used to defeat kernel ASLR or inform a follow-on local privilege-escalation exploit. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, and the low CVSS complexity (AC:L) means that once the vulnerable call is known, triggering it reliably is straightforward. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Oct 14, 2026
Local information disclosure in the Windows Win32 Kernel Subsystem (CVE-2026-70284) allows an authenticated attacker who already holds low-privileged code execution on the host to read uninitialized kernel memory and potentially expose sensitive data, rated CVSS 5.5 (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N) with CWE-908. The flaw is strictly local (AV:L), requires low privileges (PR:L), needs no user interaction, and has no remote or network component; CISA's SSVC records Exploitation: none and Automatable: no, and no public exploit code or KEV activity has been identified at time of analysis. Impact is confined to confidentiality - there is no integrity or availability effect - so despite affecting an extremely broad set of Windows client and server builds, this is a moderate-priority hardening/patching item rather than an urgent one.
RemediationAI
Vendor-released patches are available from Microsoft; apply the monthly Windows cumulative update that raises each affected build above the fixed level - for example Windows 11 24H2 to 10.0.26100.9711 or later, Windows Server 2025 to 10.0.26100.33650 or later, Windows 11 23H2 to 10.0.22631.7652, Windows 10 21H2/22H2 to 10.0.19044.7807, Windows 10 1809 and Windows Server 2019 to 10.0.17763.9376, Windows 10 1607 and Windows Server 2016 to 10.0.14393.9612, Windows Server 2022 to 10.0.20348.5761, Windows Server 2012 to 6.2.9200.26434 and Windows Server 2012 R2 to 6.3.9600.23470 - using the guidance at https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-70284. Because exploitation requires an attacker to already run low-privileged code locally, the most effective compensating controls are reducing the amount of untrusted local code on hosts: enforce least-privilege standard user accounts and remove unnecessary local administrator rights, apply AppLocker or WDAC application allowlisting to block unsigned or untrusted binaries (trade-off: significant allowlist maintenance and possible breakage of legitimate line-of-business apps), and restrict interactive logon/RDP and scheduled-task execution on servers where untrusted users should not run code (trade-off: reduced operational flexibility for legitimate administrators). Priority should be treated as moderate rather than emergency: CISA SSVC rates exploitation as none and automatable as no, there is no public exploit code identified at time of analysis, and the impact is information disclosure only, so patches can be folded into the normal monthly update cycle rather than triggering an out-of-band emergency deployment.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 20 packages in euvd
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Technical ContextAI · show details
The vulnerability is a CWE-908 "use of uninitialized resource" defect in the Windows Win32 Kernel Subsystem, the kernel-mode layer that services the Win32 API surface (window management, GDI, input, and related object/KERNELBASE paths). In CWE-908 cases, an output buffer or kernel structure is allocated without being zero-initialized, only partially written by the code path, and then returned to the calling process; the unwritten portion therefore contains whatever residual bytes remain in the pool, commonly stale pointers, kernel addresses (useful for KASLR-relevant reconnaissance), or fragments of other kernel/process data. Because the leaked content is not attacker-controlled, its value depends entirely on what memory the allocator hands back, which is why the assessed technical impact is partial rather than catastrophic. The CVSS vector (AV:L, AC:L, PR:L, UI:N, S:U, C:H, I:N, A:N) confirms the attack surface is confined to a local caller supplying the malformed/partial request to the affected Win32 kernel code path; no scope change, network exposure, or authentication bypass is involved. No CPE strings were supplied with the reporting, but the ENISA EUVD record (EUVD-2026-99267) enumerates the affected Windows build families and their fixed build levels.
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Severity by source
AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Authenticated local user triggers a kernel uninitialized-memory read, so AV:L and PR:L with low complexity; impact is confidentiality-only (C:H), with no integrity or availability effect.
Primary rating from Vendor (microsoft).
CVSS VectorVendor: microsoft
Lifecycle Timeline
2DescriptionCVE.org
Use of uninitialized resource in Windows Win32 Kernel Subsystem allows an authorized attacker to disclose information locally.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Information disclosure occurs when an application unintentionally exposes sensitive data that aids attackers in reconnaissance or directly compromises security.
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EUVD-2026-99267
GHSA-59wp-4864-w2h4
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
Exploit-DB