Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessDeliver crafted Word document via email
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DeliveryVictim opens malicious file
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ExploitTrigger heap buffer overflow in Word parser
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ExecutionExecute arbitrary code as user
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ImpactEstablish foothold for follow-on actions
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Heap buffer bounds checking
MITRE ATT&CK
1 technique across 1 tactic: Execution The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | Exploitation requires the victim to open an attacker-supplied, specially crafted Word document (UI:R) - there is no zero-click or purely remote trigger despite the AV:N rating. No authentication is required of the attacker (PR:N), and no special product feature or non-default configuration is needed; any default Word installation that opens the malicious file is affected. The limiting factors are therefore squarely the user-interaction requirement (the file must be delivered and opened, typically via phishing) and the fact that code executes only in the context of the user who opened the document (S:U, no privilege escalation across a trust boundary). Affected products per EUVD include Microsoft 365 Apps for Enterprise, Office LTSC 2021/2024, and the corresponding Office for Mac editions; verify exact patched builds (e.g. 16.0.17932.21056 for LTSC 2024) against the MSRC advisory. |
| Impact | This is a genuine high-priority patch item, but not a drop-everything emergency based on current signals. The CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H, base 8.8) describes a network-deliverable, unauthenticated code-execution flaw whose single mitigating factor is required user interaction (UI:R) - i.e. the victim must open a malicious Word document. No EPSS score, CISA KEV entry, SSVC decision, or public POC was provided in the intelligence set, so there is no public exploit identified at time of analysis and no evidence of active exploitation. The risk calculus therefore rests on: (a) the enormous install base of Microsoft Word, (b) the reliability and historical weaponization of heap-overflow RCE bugs in Office parsers, and (c) the low complexity (AC:L). Absence of EPSS/KEV is a data gap, not evidence of safety - malicious-document RCE in Office is a perennial phishing and initial-access target, so defenders should treat this as high priority even though no exploitation signal is currently confirmed. The one point to verify: AV:N is Microsoft's standard rating for document-delivered attacks (the file arrives over the network), but actual exploitation is local file-open behavior gated by UI:R - do not read AV:N as fully remote/zero-click. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An attacker emails or otherwise delivers a specially crafted Word document to a target and uses social engineering to get it opened. When the victim opens the file, the malformed content triggers a heap-based buffer overflow in Word's parsing code, corrupting memory and allowing the attacker to execute arbitrary code in the context of the victim user. No public exploit code was identified in the provided data, but heap-overflow Office RCE is a well-trodden phishing technique. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Oct 14, 2026
Remote code execution in Microsoft Word affects Microsoft 365 Apps for Enterprise, Office LTSC 2021/2024, and corresponding Office for Mac editions when a victim opens a specially crafted document that triggers a heap-based buffer overflow. The attacker is unauthenticated (PR:N), but exploitation requires user interaction (UI:R), and any code runs in the context of the opening user (S:U) without crossing a privilege boundary. Microsoft has released patches; no public exploit identified at time of analysis, so treat this as a high-priority phishing-borne update item rather than a remotely triggerable no-interaction emergency.
RemediationAI
Vendor-released patches are available. Update Microsoft Office LTSC 2024 to 16.0.17932.21056 or later and Microsoft Office LTSC 2021 to 16.0.14334.20974 or later; for Microsoft 365 Apps for Enterprise, apply the current build identified at https://aka.ms/OfficeSecurityReleases. For Microsoft Office 365 for Mac and Office LTSC for Mac 2021/2024, EUVD lists the fixed version as 'publication' rather than a numbered build, so verify the current patched release against https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-70268 and deploy it through the Mac update channel. Because exploitation requires a user to open a malicious document, prioritize phishing-resistant email and web controls, enforce Protected View and Mark of the Web for documents from untrusted sources, and block high-risk attachments; these are compensating controls only, since they can be bypassed by social engineering and may reduce productivity for legitimate documents. No public exploit identified at time of analysis.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 2 packages in euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
CWE-122 (heap-based buffer overflow) in the Microsoft Word document parsing/rendering path. The vulnerability is reachable over a network (AV:N) because the crafted Word file can be delivered via email, web, or file transfer, but the CVSS vector's UI:R means the file must be opened by the victim; PR:N indicates no prior authentication or privileges are needed by the attacker. Successful exploitation corrupts heap memory in the Word process and can lead to arbitrary code execution as the opening user, with high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impacts, but no scope change. EUVD version ranges identify Microsoft 365 Apps for Enterprise 16.0.1, Office LTSC 2024 16.0.0 before 16.0.17932.21056, Office LTSC 2021 16.0.1 before 16.0.14334.20974, and Mac editions noted as pending publication; no CPE strings were provided in this data set, so the MSRC update guide is the authoritative mapping source.
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Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Document is delivered over the network (AV:N) but must be opened by the user (UI:R), needs no attacker auth (PR:N), and yields full RCE in the user's context (C/I/A:H, S:U).
Primary rating from Vendor (microsoft).
CVSS VectorVendor: microsoft
Lifecycle Timeline
2DescriptionCVE.org
Heap-based buffer overflow in Microsoft Office Word allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code over a network.
Executive ViewAI
A high-severity remote code execution vulnerability in Microsoft Word affects Microsoft 365 Apps for Enterprise, Office LTSC 2021/2024, and Office for Mac, allowing an attacker to run code as the user who opens a malicious document. The risk is primarily phishing-borne and requires user interaction, so leadership should care because a single opened attachment or link could compromise user endpoints and data without prior credentials. No public exploit identified at time of analysis; patch available per vendor advisory, making this a high-priority update and user-awareness item rather than an immediate no-interaction emergency.
Apply vendor patch.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
A buffer overflow occurs when a program writes more data to a memory buffer than it was allocated to hold, causing the excess data to spill into adjacent memory regions.
A heap overflow occurs when a program writes data beyond the bounds of a buffer allocated in the heap memory region.
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EUVD-2026-99703
GHSA-g8r3-92gh-vp2j
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
Exploit-DB