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Windows Console Driver CVE-2026-70223

| EUVDEUVD-2026-99198 HIGH
Use After Free (CWE-416)
2026-10-13 secure@microsoft.com GHSA-7mj6-4xvg-2wgv
7.0
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: microsoft
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Gain local low-privileged access
  2. Delivery
    Invoke Console Driver via crafted calls
  3. Exploit
    Trigger use-after-free race
  4. Execution
    Reclaim freed kernel object
  5. Impact
    Execute code as SYSTEM

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Memory lifecycle management
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Execution, Privilege Escalation

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires the attacker to already possess authenticated local access and the ability to execute code on the target Windows host (AV:L, PR:L) - there is no remote or unauthenticated path. The attacker must interact with the Windows Console Driver and win a use-after-free timing race (AC:H), which limits reliability and typically requires multiple attempts. No special non-default configuration is called out in the advisory: standard Windows installations with the Console Driver present are affected across the listed builds. The practical limiting factors are the need for a pre-existing local foothold and the race-condition complexity; risk is concentrated on shared, multi-user, or Remote Desktop/terminal-server systems where untrusted users can run code.

Impact

This is a moderate-priority local elevation-of-privilege flaw, not an urgent internet-facing emergency. The CVSS 3.1 base score of 7.0 reflects AV:L (local vector - the attacker must already be able to run code on the host), AC:H (high complexity, consistent with winning a use-after-free race condition in the Windows Console Driver), and PR:L (a low-privileged but authenticated local user). Impact is total (C:H/I:H/A:H), matching the SSVC 'Technical Impact: total' rating, because a successful UAF in a kernel-mode driver yields SYSTEM-level control. However, the exploitation signals argue against treating this as a drop-everything issue: SSVC reports Exploitation=none and Automatable=no, there is no CISA KEV listing, no public POC was provided, and no EPSS score was supplied. The combination of AC:H plus a non-automatable local vector means reliable weaponization requires skill and a pre-existing foothold. In short, high technical impact but constrained real-world exploitability - prioritize patching on multi-user, shared, or terminal-server hosts where untrusted users can execute code, below any remotely exploitable or actively exploited items.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

A low-privileged user who already has interactive or code-execution access to a Windows host runs a crafted program that manipulates Console Driver object lifetimes to trigger a use-after-free, winning a timing race to reclaim the freed kernel object and corrupt memory. Successful exploitation elevates the attacker from a standard user to SYSTEM, enabling full host compromise. No public exploit identified at time of analysis; the high attack complexity (AC:H) reflects the race-condition reliability challenge.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
Patch available 0.3% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Oct 14, 2026

Local privilege escalation in the Windows Console Driver (conhost/console driver component) allows an attacker who already holds authenticated local code execution on a Windows host to win a use-after-free race and gain high-integrity code execution, yielding full confidentiality and integrity impact (CVSS 3.1 base 7.0, AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N). Every supported Windows client and server branch is affected - from Windows Server 2012 through Windows Server 2025 and Windows 10 1607/1809/21H2/22H2 through Windows 11 23H2/24H2/25H2/26H1/26H2 - because the vulnerable console driver ships in the base OS. No public exploit has been identified at time of analysis and CISA's SSVC assessment rates exploitation as 'none' with automatable exploitation as 'no', so this is a moderate-priority local EoP hardening item rather than an internet-facing emergency; the practical limiting factors are the precondition of an existing local foothold (PR:L) and the high attack complexity of the memory-reuse race.

RemediationAI

Vendor-released patch: Microsoft has published a security update that fixes the use-after-free, and the fixed build numbers are explicit per branch - Windows 10 1607/Server 2016 to 10.0.14393.9612, Windows 10 1809/Server 2019 to 10.0.17763.9376, Windows 10 21H2/22H2 to 10.0.19044.7807, Windows 11 23H2 to 10.0.22631.7652, Windows 11 24H2 to 10.0.26100.9711, Windows 11 25H2 to 10.0.26200.9711, Windows 11 26H1 to 10.0.28000.3231, Windows 11 26H2 to 10.0.26300.9711, Windows Server 2012 to 6.2.9200.26434, Windows Server 2012 R2 to 6.3.9600.23470, Windows Server 2022 to 10.0.20348.5761, and Windows Server 2025 to 10.0.26100.33650. Deploy these updates through Windows Update, WSUS, or your configuration-management pipeline and verify the resulting OS build numbers against the advisory at https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-70223; Server Core installations should be patched with the same cumulative update as their full-UI counterparts. Because exploitation requires an attacker to already hold authenticated local code execution (PR:L) and to win a timing race (AC:H), there is no single switch that removes the exposure - but you can raise cost meaningfully by enforcing least privilege so that interactive users and service accounts never hold local administrative rights, blocking unapproved executables through WDAC or AppLocker so an attacker cannot stage a race trigger on the host, and confining untrusted code to containers, AppContainer-sandboxed processes, or separate VDI sessions that lack access to the host console subsystem. On shared, multi-user, and Remote Desktop/terminal-server hosts - where this risk concentrates - restrict who may log on interactively and monitor for repeated console-process crashes, since a failing race typically manifests as a console or system crash (the DoS symptom noted in the intelligence) before any successful escalation; enabling Credential Guard and Protected Process Light for LSASS does not prevent this bug but limits lateral credential theft after a successful EoP. There is no recommended way to disable the Windows Console Driver itself, as doing so would break command-line and PowerShell operation across the platform, so treat patching as the only complete remediation and the privilege-restriction and sandboxing measures as compensating controls that reduce - but do not eliminate - the attack surface.

Affected VersionsENISA

Windows Server 2012 6.2.9200.0 <6.2.9200.26434
Windows 11 Version 26H2 10.0.26300.0 <10.0.26300.9711
Windows Server 2025 10.0.26100.0 <10.0.26100.33650
Windows 10 Version 22H2 10.0.19045.0 <10.0.19044.7807
Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation) 6.2.9200.0 <6.2.9200.26434
Windows 10 Version 21H2 10.0.19044.0 <10.0.19044.7807
Windows Server 2019 10.0.17763.0 <10.0.17763.9376
Windows 11 version 26H1 10.0.28000.0 <10.0.28000.3231
Windows 10 Version 1809 10.0.17763.0 <10.0.17763.9376
Windows 11 Version 23H2 10.0.22631.0 <10.0.22631.7652
Windows 11 Version 24H2 10.0.26100.0 <10.0.26100.9711
Windows 11 Version 25H2 10.0.26200.0 <10.0.26200.9711
Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation) 10.0.26100.0 <10.0.26100.33650
Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation) 10.0.14393.0 <10.0.14393.9612
Windows Server 2012 R2 6.3.9600.0 <6.3.9600.23470
Windows Server 2016 10.0.14393.0 <10.0.14393.9612
Windows 10 Version 1607 10.0.14393.0 <10.0.14393.9612
Windows Server 2022 10.0.20348.0 <10.0.20348.5761
Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation) 6.3.9600.0 <6.3.9600.23470
Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation) 10.0.17763.0 <10.0.17763.9376

Affected Packages

euvd windows_10_version_1607 fix: 10.0.14393.9612
euvd windows_10_version_1809 fix: 10.0.17763.9376
euvd windows_10_version_21h2 fix: 10.0.19044.7807
euvd windows_10_version_22h2 fix: 10.0.19044.7807
euvd windows_11_version_23h2 fix: 10.0.22631.7652
euvd windows_11_version_24h2 fix: 10.0.26100.9711
euvd windows_11_version_25h2 fix: 10.0.26200.9711
euvd windows_11_version_26h1 fix: 10.0.28000.3231
euvd windows_11_version_26h2 fix: 10.0.26300.9711
euvd windows_server_2012 fix: 6.2.9200.26434
euvd windows_server_2012_r2 fix: 6.3.9600.23470
euvd windows_server_2012_r2_server_core_installation fix: 6.3.9600.23470
euvd windows_server_2012_server_core_installation fix: 6.2.9200.26434
euvd windows_server_2016 fix: 10.0.14393.9612
euvd windows_server_2016_server_core_installation fix: 10.0.14393.9612
euvd windows_server_2019 fix: 10.0.17763.9376
euvd windows_server_2019_server_core_installation fix: 10.0.17763.9376
euvd windows_server_2022 fix: 10.0.20348.5761
euvd windows_server_2025 fix: 10.0.26100.33650
euvd windows_server_2025_server_core_installation fix: 10.0.26100.33650

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 20 packages in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The flaw is a use-after-free (CWE-416) in the Windows Console Driver, the kernel-mode component that backs the console subsystem used by cmd.exe, PowerShell and legacy console applications. A use-after-free occurs when the driver frees a pool or object allocation - typically tied to console screen buffers, input records, or console handle state - without invalidating outstanding references, so a subsequent operation dereferences reclaimed memory. Because the freed block can be reallocated with attacker-influenced contents, a successful race can corrupt kernel-mode structures and pivot to elevated execution in a high-integrity security context. The CVSS vector (AV:L, AC:H, PR:L, UI:N, S:U, C:H/I:H/A:H) confirms this is not a remote or unauthenticated primitive: the attacker must already run code locally under a lower-privileged token and then repeatedly trigger console operations to hit the narrow reuse window, which is why AC is rated High despite the total (C:H/I:H/A:H) impact once the race is won. Scope is Unchanged, so the compromise stays within the same security authority rather than crossing a boundary such as a hypervisor. The bug class is a memory-safety defect in a kernel driver, consistent with the 'Memory Corruption' and 'Denial Of Service' tags in the source intelligence - a failed race is most likely to produce a crash/BSOD (the DoS symptom) rather than a controlled escalation, which is also why exploitation is assessed as not automatable.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

Vendor (microsoft) PRIMARY 7.0 HIGH
AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
vuln.today AI 7.0 HIGH

Local authenticated user exploiting a kernel UAF race (AV:L, PR:L, AC:H) to gain SYSTEM, yielding full C:H/I:H/A:H with unchanged scope.

3.1 AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:L/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (microsoft).

CVSS VectorVendor: microsoft

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
High
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

2
Patch available
Oct 13, 2026 - 20:20 EUVD
CVE Published
Oct 13, 2026 - 19:19 cve.org
HIGH 7.0

DescriptionCVE.org

Use after free in Windows Console Driver allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

A high-severity local privilege escalation vulnerability in the Windows Console Driver (conhost) affects every supported Windows client and server branch, from Windows Server 2012 through Windows Server 2025 and Windows 10 1607 through Windows 11 26H2. An authenticated local attacker who already holds code execution on a host could win a use-after-free race to gain high-integrity code execution, resulting in full loss of confidentiality and integrity on that system. With no public exploit identified at time of analysis and exploitation requiring both a pre-existing local foothold and high attack complexity, this is a moderate-priority hardening item for the broad Windows estate rather than an internet-facing emergency.

Business Impact: Medium
Compensating Controls

Apply vendor patch.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.3%
Top 81% exploitable
Prevalence
Ubiquitous
Windows OS and Server across all supported versions; vast enterprise footprint
Vendor Status
Publicly Disclosed:No
Exploited:No
Latest Software Release:Exploitation More Likely
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.3%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Defer
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Small
Automatable
No
Human Impact
Medium
Technical Impact
Total

Priority Score

35
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +35
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Use-after-free vulnerabilities occur when a program continues to access memory through a pointer after that memory has been deallocated.

Memory corruption occurs when a program writes data beyond the boundaries of allocated memory regions or accesses memory in unintended ways, violating the integrity of the process's address space.

Denial of Service attacks render applications or systems unavailable by overwhelming resources or triggering failure conditions.

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