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Windows Kerberos CVE-2026-70064

| EUVDEUVD-2026-99147 HIGH
Integer Underflow (CWE-191)
2026-10-13 secure@microsoft.com GHSA-3q6f-8cv8-7f55
7.8
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: microsoft
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Authenticate locally as low-privileged user
  2. Delivery
    Invoke vulnerable Kerberos code path
  3. Exploit
    Trigger integer underflow (CWE-191)
  4. Execution
    Corrupt memory and escalate to SYSTEM
  5. Impact
    Full host compromise

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Integer underflow checks
Exploitation Conditions

Requires the attacker to already have authenticated local access to the Windows host with at least low/standard-user privileges (PR:L, AV:L) - it is not remotely reachable and needs no user interaction once that foothold exists. Exploitation targets the Windows Kerberos security component and affects default installations across the enumerated Windows 10 (1607/1809/21H2/22H2), Windows 11 (23H2/24H2/25H2/26H1/26H2), and Windows Server (2012/2012 R2/2016/2019/2022/2025, including Server Core) builds below the patched versions listed in the EUVD advisory. The limiting factor is the mandatory prior local authenticated access, which bounds this to post-compromise privilege escalation; SSVC marks it non-automatable, so it cannot be driven as mass or wormable exploitation.

Impact

This is a credible but not emergency-level priority. The CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H, base 7.8 HIGH) describes a local, low-complexity privilege-escalation requiring an already-authenticated low-privileged account, yielding total impact to confidentiality, integrity and availability - consistent with escalation to SYSTEM. The SSVC decision framework reinforces this reading: Technical Impact 'total' matches the C:H/I:H/A:H triad, but Exploitation is 'none' (no observed exploitation) and Automatable is 'no', indicating this cannot be weaponized into a self-propagating or mass-exploitation chain because it needs prior local access. There is no CISA KEV listing and no POC reported in the input, and no EPSS score was provided, so there is no signal of active exploitation or published exploit code. The signals are internally consistent: a serious local EoP that is a strong second-stage/post-compromise tool but requires an attacker to already be on the host, so it should be patched on normal priority for a widely-deployed OS component rather than treated as an exploited zero-day. Note a metadata conflict: the input Tags include 'Information Disclosure,' yet the description and CVSS (I:H/A:H) describe an integer-underflow elevation of privilege, not primarily information disclosure - treat the EoP framing as authoritative.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker who has already gained a low-privileged foothold on a Windows host (e.g., via phishing, a standard user login, or a compromised service account) invokes the vulnerable Kerberos code path to trigger an integer underflow, corrupting memory to elevate to SYSTEM. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, and exploitation is local and low-complexity but requires that pre-existing authenticated access. It would typically be chained as the second stage after an initial-access vulnerability.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
Patch available 0.3% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Oct 14, 2026

Integer underflow in the Windows Kerberos authentication component allows a locally authenticated attacker to elevate privileges on an affected host, giving full control over confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the machine. Exploitation requires a prior foothold: the attacker must already hold a valid low-privileged local account (PR:L, AV:L), and no user interaction is needed once that access exists; the flaw is not remotely reachable and SSVC rates it non-automatable, so it cannot be driven at mass or wormable scale. No public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis and there is no confirmed active exploitation (CISA KEV), but a vendor patch is available from Microsoft and should be applied to the extensive list of affected Windows 10, Windows 11, and Windows Server builds.

RemediationAI

Apply the Microsoft security update for CVE-2026-70064 as published in the MSRC update guide (https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-70064); patch availability is confirmed from the vendor, and the enumerated fixed builds are 10.0.14393.9612 for Windows 10 1607 and Server 2016/Server Core, 10.0.17763.9376 for Windows 10 1809 and Server 2019/Server Core, 10.0.19044.7807 for Windows 10 21H2/22H2, 10.0.22631.7652 for Windows 11 23H2, 10.0.26100.9711 for Windows 11 24H2, 10.0.26100.33650 for Windows Server 2025/Server Core, 10.0.26200.9711 for Windows 11 25H2, 10.0.26300.9711 for Windows 11 26H2, 10.0.28000.3231 for Windows 11 26H1, 10.0.20348.5761 for Windows Server 2022, 6.2.9200.26434 for Windows Server 2012/Server Core, and 6.3.9600.23470 for Windows Server 2012 R2/Server Core. Because exploitation requires an existing low-privileged local account, prioritise patching hosts where untrusted or standard users can obtain interactive or RDP sessions (jump hosts, RDS/Citrix farm members, developer workstations) ahead of tightly controlled single-user endpoints. Where immediate patching is impossible, the trade-off-laden compensating controls are to remove unnecessary local interactive logon rights (deny interactive/RDP access to non-administrative accounts where business processes allow, accepting reduced user flexibility), strip standard users from local Administrators and other privileged groups, enable Credential Guard and LSA protection to constrain credential and token abuse (incompatible with some legacy authentication drivers), and monitor Kerberos and LSA-related events for anomalous elevation or ticket activity so that post-compromise escalation attempts are detected quickly; note that disabling Kerberos outright is not a viable mitigation in Active Directory environments and would break domain authentication entirely.

Affected VersionsENISA

Windows 10 Version 1607 10.0.14393.0 <10.0.14393.9612
Windows Server 2022 10.0.20348.0 <10.0.20348.5761
Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation) 6.3.9600.0 <6.3.9600.23470
Windows Server 2012 6.2.9200.0 <6.2.9200.26434
Windows 11 Version 25H2 10.0.26200.0 <10.0.26200.9711
Windows Server 2025 10.0.26100.0 <10.0.26100.33650
Windows 10 Version 21H2 10.0.19044.0 <10.0.19044.7807
Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation) 6.2.9200.0 <6.2.9200.26434
Windows Server 2012 R2 6.3.9600.0 <6.3.9600.23470
Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation) 10.0.14393.0 <10.0.14393.9612
Windows 11 Version 24H2 10.0.26100.0 <10.0.26100.9711
Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation) 10.0.17763.0 <10.0.17763.9376
Windows 11 version 26H1 10.0.28000.0 <10.0.28000.3231
Windows Server 2019 10.0.17763.0 <10.0.17763.9376
Windows 10 Version 1809 10.0.17763.0 <10.0.17763.9376
Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation) 10.0.26100.0 <10.0.26100.33650
Windows 10 Version 22H2 10.0.19045.0 <10.0.19044.7807
Windows 11 Version 23H2 10.0.22631.0 <10.0.22631.7652
Windows Server 2016 10.0.14393.0 <10.0.14393.9612
Windows 11 Version 26H2 10.0.26300.0 <10.0.26300.9711

Affected Packages

euvd windows_10_version_1607 fix: 10.0.14393.9612
euvd windows_10_version_1809 fix: 10.0.17763.9376
euvd windows_10_version_21h2 fix: 10.0.19044.7807
euvd windows_10_version_22h2 fix: 10.0.19044.7807
euvd windows_11_version_23h2 fix: 10.0.22631.7652
euvd windows_11_version_24h2 fix: 10.0.26100.9711
euvd windows_11_version_25h2 fix: 10.0.26200.9711
euvd windows_11_version_26h1 fix: 10.0.28000.3231
euvd windows_11_version_26h2 fix: 10.0.26300.9711
euvd windows_server_2012 fix: 6.2.9200.26434
euvd windows_server_2012_r2 fix: 6.3.9600.23470
euvd windows_server_2012_r2_server_core_installation fix: 6.3.9600.23470
euvd windows_server_2012_server_core_installation fix: 6.2.9200.26434
euvd windows_server_2016 fix: 10.0.14393.9612
euvd windows_server_2016_server_core_installation fix: 10.0.14393.9612
euvd windows_server_2019 fix: 10.0.17763.9376
euvd windows_server_2019_server_core_installation fix: 10.0.17763.9376
euvd windows_server_2022 fix: 10.0.20348.5761
euvd windows_server_2025 fix: 10.0.26100.33650
euvd windows_server_2025_server_core_installation fix: 10.0.26100.33650

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 20 packages in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The vulnerability is an integer underflow (wrap/wraparound) classified as CWE-191, residing in the Windows Kerberos security component that underpins domain authentication and ticket handling across Windows clients and servers. CWE-191 occurs when an arithmetic operation subtracts a larger value from a smaller unsigned quantity, causing the result to wrap to an unexpectedly large number; when that value is subsequently used for a size, index, or length calculation, it can produce out-of-bounds memory operations or logical bypasses that the attacker can steer. Because the flaw is reachable through Kerberos processing on the local host, successful abuse converts a standard-user token into elevated (typically SYSTEM or administrative) execution with high impact across all three CIA properties under a single, unprivileged-target scope (S:U). The affected surface is broad rather than product-specific: per the EUVD advisory data, default installations of Windows 10 (1607, 1809, 21H2, 22H2), Windows 11 (23H2, 24H2, 25H2, 26H1, 26H2), and Windows Server 2012, 2012 R2, 2016, 2019, 2022, and 2025 - including Server Core installations - are all enumerated. Notably, Windows 11 24H2 and Windows Server 2025 share the base build 10.0.26100 but are listed with different fixed build numbers (10.0.26100.9711 and 10.0.26100.33650 respectively), reflecting the separate servicing channels for client and server SKUs.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

Vendor (microsoft) PRIMARY 7.8 HIGH
AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
vuln.today AI 7.8 HIGH

Local EoP requiring a pre-existing low-privileged authenticated session gives AV:L/PR:L/AC:L/UI:N; escalation to SYSTEM yields full C:H/I:H/A:H with unchanged scope.

3.1 AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (microsoft).

CVSS VectorVendor: microsoft

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

2
Patch available
Oct 13, 2026 - 20:20 EUVD
CVE Published
Oct 13, 2026 - 19:19 cve.org
HIGH 7.8

DescriptionCVE.org

Integer underflow (wrap or wraparound) in Windows Kerberos allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

A privilege-escalation flaw in the Kerberos authentication component of Windows 10, Windows 11, and Windows Server allows anyone who already holds a low-privileged account on a machine to seize full control of that host, including its data, configuration, and availability. The exposure is limited to devices where an attacker has already gained a local foothold, so it is primarily a post-compromise stepping stone rather than an entry point, but successful use would let that attacker move toward broader network and administrative control. Because the affected Windows estate is broad and a vendor fix is already available, leadership should treat this as a routine but time-bound patching obligation rather than an emergency.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

Apply vendor patch.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.3%
Top 74% exploitable
Prevalence
Ubiquitous
Core Kerberos component of Windows client and server OS
Vendor Status
Publicly Disclosed:No
Exploited:No
Latest Software Release:Exploitation Less Likely
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.3%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Defer
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Small
Automatable
No
Human Impact
High
Technical Impact
Total

Priority Score

39
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +39
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Integer overflow occurs when an arithmetic operation produces a result that exceeds the maximum value a given integer type can store.

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