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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Reach exposed RPC endpoint over network
  2. Delivery
    Send crafted RPC request
  3. Exploit
    Trigger out-of-bounds write in RPC Runtime
  4. Execution
    Corrupt memory and hijack execution
  5. Persist
    Execute arbitrary code in service context
  6. Impact
    Lateral movement / full compromise

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Bounds checking, write limits
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Execution, Privilege Escalation

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

No special conditions per CVSS - remote unauthenticated exploitation over the network against the RPC Runtime with no user interaction (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N). The practical limiting factor is network reachability of a vulnerable RPC endpoint: the attacker must be able to reach an exposed MSRPC interface (e.g., via TCP 135 and dynamic RPC ports, or named pipes over SMB), so hosts whose RPC surface is firewalled off from untrusted networks are not directly reachable from outside those segments. All listed Windows versions below their fixed build are vulnerable regardless of configuration.

Impact

This is a genuine high-priority issue. The CVSS 3.1 vector CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H (9.8) describes unauthenticated, low-complexity, network-triggerable RCE with full confidentiality/integrity/availability impact - the profile of a potentially wormable vulnerability given RPC's ubiquity. Microsoft confirms a patch is available. There is currently no KEV listing and no public exploit identified, and no EPSS score was provided, so exploitation appears not-yet-observed rather than confirmed-in-the-wild; however, memory-corruption RCE in the RPC Runtime historically attracts exploit development quickly. No signals conflict: the network vector matches a network-reachable RPC component. The main unknown is whether the vulnerable RPC interface is reachable in default firewall configurations or requires an exposed endpoint - Microsoft's advisory should be consulted to confirm the affected interface and default exposure.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker with network reachability to a vulnerable Windows host sends a specially crafted RPC request to an exposed RPC endpoint, triggering the out-of-bounds write in the RPC Runtime and corrupting memory to gain arbitrary code execution in the context of the RPC service. Requiring no credentials or user interaction, this could be scripted for automated mass exploitation or lateral movement across an internal network. No public exploit code is identified at time of analysis.

Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Why: CRITICAL severity.
Patch available 0.9% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Sep 09, 2026

Remote code execution in the Microsoft Windows RPC Runtime (rpcrt4) allows an unauthorized network attacker to trigger an out-of-bounds write and execute arbitrary code, per CVSS with no authentication or user interaction. All supported Windows client and server releases from Server 2012 through Windows 11 25H2/26H1 and Server 2025 are affected. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, but the network-facing, unauthenticated RPC attack surface gives this significant wormable potential.

RemediationAI

Apply the Microsoft security update for CVE-2026-69819 for your specific Windows build; Patch available per vendor advisory, with fixed builds enumerated per release (e.g., Server 2019 10.0.17763.9245, Server 2022 10.0.20348.5622, Windows 10 22H2 10.0.19045.7725, Windows 11 24H2 10.0.26100.9445, Server 2025 10.0.26100.33438) - see https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-69819. Prioritize internet-exposed and domain-controller/server systems. Until patching completes, restrict RPC exposure at the network boundary by blocking the RPC endpoint mapper (TCP 135) and dynamic high-port RPC ranges from untrusted networks and limiting SMB/named-pipe RPC to trusted management segments; note the trade-off that RPC is used by AD replication, remote management (WMI, MMC, service control) and other core operations, so overly broad blocking can break domain and administrative functionality, and internal lateral movement remains possible even with perimeter blocks.

Affected VersionsENISA

Windows Server 2019 10.0.17763.0 <10.0.17763.9245
Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation) 6.3.9600.0 <6.3.9600.23397
Windows Server 2016 10.0.14393.0 <10.0.14393.9512
Windows 11 Version 24H2 10.0.26100.0 <10.0.26100.9445
Windows Server 2012 6.2.9200.0 <6.2.9200.26349
Windows Server 2022 10.0.20348.0 <10.0.20348.5622
Windows 10 Version 1607 10.0.14393.0 <10.0.14393.9512
Windows 11 Version 23H2 10.0.22631.0 <10.0.22631.7582
Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation) 10.0.14393.0 <10.0.14393.9512
Windows 10 Version 22H2 10.0.19045.0 <10.0.19045.7725
Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation) 10.0.26100.0 <10.0.26100.33438
Windows 11 Version 25H2 10.0.26200.0 <10.0.26200.9445
Windows 10 Version 1809 10.0.17763.0 <10.0.17763.9245
Windows Server 2012 R2 6.3.9600.0 <6.3.9600.23397
Windows 11 version 26H1 10.0.28000.0 <10.0.28000.2954
Windows Server 2025 10.0.26100.0 <10.0.26100.33438
Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation) 6.2.9200.0 <6.2.9200.26349
Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation) 10.0.17763.0 <10.0.17763.9245
Windows 10 Version 21H2 10.0.19044.0 <10.0.19044.7725

Affected Packages

euvd windows_10_version_1607 fix: 10.0.14393.9512
euvd windows_10_version_1809 fix: 10.0.17763.9245
euvd windows_10_version_21h2 fix: 10.0.19044.7725
euvd windows_10_version_22h2 fix: 10.0.19045.7725
euvd windows_11_version_23h2 fix: 10.0.22631.7582
euvd windows_11_version_24h2 fix: 10.0.26100.9445
euvd windows_11_version_25h2 fix: 10.0.26200.9445
euvd windows_11_version_26h1 fix: 10.0.28000.2954
euvd windows_server_2012 fix: 6.2.9200.26349
euvd windows_server_2012_r2 fix: 6.3.9600.23397
euvd windows_server_2012_r2_server_core_installation fix: 6.3.9600.23397
euvd windows_server_2012_server_core_installation fix: 6.2.9200.26349
euvd windows_server_2016 fix: 10.0.14393.9512
euvd windows_server_2016_server_core_installation fix: 10.0.14393.9512
euvd windows_server_2019 fix: 10.0.17763.9245
euvd windows_server_2019_server_core_installation fix: 10.0.17763.9245
euvd windows_server_2022 fix: 10.0.20348.5622
euvd windows_server_2025 fix: 10.0.26100.33438
euvd windows_server_2025_server_core_installation fix: 10.0.26100.33438

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 19 packages in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The Remote Procedure Call (RPC) Runtime library (rpcrt4.dll) is a core Windows component that marshals and dispatches RPC calls used by countless local and network services (SMB-adjacent services, DCOM, MSRPC endpoints over TCP/UDP and named pipes). The root cause is CWE-787 (out-of-bounds write): malformed RPC data drives the runtime to write past the bounds of an allocated buffer, corrupting adjacent memory. Because the RPC Runtime underpins so many endpoints, a flaw here is exploitable through any exposed RPC interface rather than a single application. The CPE/version data spans the full Windows family (e.g., Server 2019 <10.0.17763.9245, Server 2022 <10.0.20348.5622, Windows 10 22H2 <10.0.19045.7725, Windows 11 24H2 <10.0.26100.9445), consistent with a shared OS component.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

Vendor (microsoft) PRIMARY 9.8 CRITICAL
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
vuln.today AI 9.8 CRITICAL

Network-reachable RPC Runtime with unauthenticated, no-interaction OOB-write RCE yields full C/I/A impact; scope unchanged as code runs within the service context.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (microsoft).

CVSS VectorVendor: microsoft

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

2
Patch available
Sep 08, 2026 - 18:35 EUVD
CVE Published
Sep 08, 2026 - 18:19 nvd
CRITICAL 9.8

DescriptionCVE.org

Out-of-bounds write in RPC Runtime allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code over a network.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

A critical remote code execution vulnerability in Windows RPC Runtime affects all supported Windows versions from Server 2012 through 2025 and Windows 7-11, allowing unauthenticated network attackers to execute arbitrary code with no user interaction required. The broad attack surface and wormable potential create immediate risk of widespread infrastructure compromise across servers and workstations. Organizations must prioritize rapid deployment of the Microsoft security patch to prevent potential enterprise-wide compromise.

Business Impact: Severe
Compensating Controls

Apply vendor patch.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.9%
Top 42% exploitable
Prevalence
Ubiquitous
Core RPC component present in every supported Windows client and server
Vendor Status
Publicly Disclosed:No
Exploited:No
Latest Software Release:Exploitation Less Likely
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity CRITICAL
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.9%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
CRITICAL severity
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
Yes
Human Impact
Very High
Technical Impact
Total

Priority Score

50
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: +1
CVSS: +49
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

A buffer overflow occurs when a program writes more data to a memory buffer than it was allocated to hold, causing the excess data to spill into adjacent memory regions.

Memory corruption occurs when a program writes data beyond the boundaries of allocated memory regions or accesses memory in unintended ways, violating the integrity of the process's address space.

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