Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessGain local authenticated user session
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DeliverySend crafted request to AudioSrv process
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ExploitTrigger heap buffer overflow in audio service
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ExecutionCorrupt heap metadata or control-flow pointer
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PersistExecute code in elevated AudioSrv context
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ImpactAchieve SYSTEM-level privileges
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Heap buffer bounds checking
MITRE ATT&CK
1 technique across 1 tactic: Execution The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | The attacker must have a valid local user account on the target Windows system (CVSS PR:L confirms authenticated local access is required). No administrative privileges are needed - a standard domain or local user account suffices. No user interaction from another user is required (UI:N). The Windows Audio Service (audiosrv) must be running, which is the default configuration on all Windows desktop editions and many server configurations. No specific non-default configuration or audio hardware is required; the service attack surface exists regardless of whether physical audio devices are attached. Exploitation is limited to local access - remote network exploitation is not possible given AV:L. On systems where AudioSrv has been explicitly disabled (uncommon), exploitation via this vector is blocked. |
| Impact | The CVSS 3.1 base score of 7.8 (AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H) accurately reflects a local privilege escalation with no special conditions or user interaction required beyond holding a standard user account. The low attack complexity (AC:L) is notable - it suggests no heap-spray timing dependency or specific memory layout requirement that would significantly impede exploitation. No EPSS score was provided in the source data, and the vulnerability is not listed in CISA KEV, indicating no confirmed active exploitation at time of analysis. However, Windows LPE flaws in always-running system services with a broad attack surface (AudioSrv is active on virtually all Windows desktop and server configurations) are historically attractive post-exploitation stepping stones. The real-world priority is high for environments reliant on standard-user desktop configurations or where initial-access assumptions are common (phishing, RDP, VDI environments) - an attacker with any foothold can leverage this to achieve full system control. Missing EPSS data limits probabilistic scoring; exploitation likelihood is inferred as moderate based on the broad Windows target footprint and low complexity rating. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An attacker who has obtained a low-privileged shell on a Windows workstation or server - through phishing, credential theft, or an initial-access exploit - triggers the heap buffer overflow by sending a specially crafted request to the Windows Audio Service. The overflow corrupts adjacent heap metadata or function pointers within the elevated AudioSrv process, redirecting code execution to attacker-controlled shellcode. The attacker escalates from a standard user account to SYSTEM, enabling full system takeover including credential dumping and lateral movement. No public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Sep 09, 2026
Heap-based buffer overflow in the Windows Audio Service (AudioSrv/audiosrv.dll) enables a locally authenticated, low-privileged attacker to escalate privileges to SYSTEM level on affected Windows 10, Windows 11, and Windows Server installations. The vulnerability is confirmed by Microsoft's Security Response Center (secure@microsoft.com) and affects a broad range of supported Windows releases from build 1809 through the latest 26H1 branch. Patches are available across all affected product lines. No public exploit code or active exploitation (CISA KEV) has been identified at time of analysis.
RemediationAI
Apply the vendor-released security updates via Windows Update, WSUS, or Microsoft Update Catalog. Target patched builds are: Windows 10 1809 and Server 2019 ≥10.0.17763.9245; Windows 10 21H2 ≥10.0.19044.7725; Windows 10 22H2 ≥10.0.19045.7725; Windows 11 23H2 ≥10.0.22631.7582; Windows 11 24H2 ≥10.0.26100.9445; Windows 11 25H2 ≥10.0.26200.9445; Windows 11 26H1 ≥10.0.28000.2954; Windows Server 2022 ≥10.0.20348.5622; Windows Server 2025 ≥10.0.26100.33438. Full advisory details are at https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-69801. Where patching is immediately impossible, consider disabling the Windows Audio Service (audiosrv) on systems that do not require audio functionality (e.g., headless servers, server core installations) - note that disabling AudioSrv will prevent audio playback and recording, and may affect applications that enumerate audio devices. Restricting local logon to trusted administrator accounts via Group Policy reduces the low-privilege attacker precondition, though this is a hardening measure rather than a fix.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 12 packages in euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
The Windows Audio Service (AudioSrv) runs as a Windows service with elevated privileges and manages audio hardware interaction, session management, and audio policy enforcement. CWE-122 (Heap-based Buffer Overflow) indicates the root cause is an improper bounds check during heap allocation or copy operations within this service's code path, allowing an attacker-controlled write beyond the allocated buffer boundary. On modern Windows, heap exploitation is constrained by mitigations such as Segment Heap, Guard Pages, and Control Flow Guard (CFG), but privilege escalation via service process corruption remains achievable through careful heap grooming. The affected component spans Windows 10 (including Server 2019 and 2022 variants) through Windows 11 26H1, covering builds 10.0.17763 through 10.0.28000, as enumerated in EUVD-2026-73595.
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Severity by source
AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Local service with PR:L (standard user account required); AC:L because no special heap timing or layout conditions are indicated; full CIA reflects SYSTEM-level privilege escalation.
Primary rating from Vendor (microsoft).
CVSS VectorVendor: microsoft
Lifecycle Timeline
2DescriptionCVE.org
Heap-based buffer overflow in Windows Audio Service allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.
Executive ViewAI
A heap buffer overflow in Windows Audio Service allows any local user to escalate privileges to SYSTEM level on Windows 10, 11, and Server installations across your organization. This vulnerability threatens complete system compromise for affected machines, as privilege escalation grants attackers unrestricted access to all organizational data, applications, and network resources hosted on those systems. With patches available and no active exploitation detected, immediate patching is required to prevent insider and post-compromise attack scenarios.
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Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
A buffer overflow occurs when a program writes more data to a memory buffer than it was allocated to hold, causing the excess data to spill into adjacent memory regions.
A heap overflow occurs when a program writes data beyond the bounds of a buffer allocated in the heap memory region.
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EUVD-2026-73595
GHSA-j7v6-35jx-6282
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
Exploit-DB