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Linux Kernel CVE-2026-68388

| EUVDEUVD-2026-55574 CRITICAL
2026-08-10 Linux GHSA-h6fv-x4pg-r56c
Critical
Disputed · 9.8 Vendor: Linux
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Severity by source

Sources disagree (Medium–Critical)
Vendor (Linux) PRIMARY
9.8 CRITICAL
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
vuln.today AI
5.0 MEDIUM

Attacker is a remote malicious SMB server (AV:N) but victim must mount it and call fallocate (AC:H, UI:R); impact is limited hole/OOB-read and possible crash, so C/I/A:L.

3.1 AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
4.0 AV:N/AC:H/AT:P/PR:N/UI:P/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
SUSE
5.0 HIGH
AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:H
Red Hat
7.0 MEDIUM
qualitative

vuln.today treats the vendor’s rating as authoritative. A higher third-party CVSS (e.g. CISA-ADP) is shown for transparency but does not drive the headline severity.

CVSS VectorVendor: Linux

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

5
Analysis Generated
Aug 14, 2026 - 02:51 vuln.today
CVSS changed
Aug 13, 2026 - 23:37 NVD
9.8 (CRITICAL)
Patch available
Aug 10, 2026 - 14:18 EUVD
CVE Published
Aug 10, 2026 - 12:04 cve.org
CRITICAL 9.8
CVE Published
Aug 10, 2026 - 12:04 cve.org
UNKNOWN (no severity yet)

DescriptionCVE.org

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

smb/client: handle overlapping allocated ranges in fallocate

smb3_simple_fallocate_range() can skip holes when an allocated range returned by the server starts before the current fallocate offset. The skipped hole is not zero-filled, but fallocate still returns success. A later write to that hole may therefore fail with ENOSPC.

The function queries allocated ranges so that it can preserve existing contents and write zeroes only into holes. However, the server may return a range that starts before the current fallocate offset.

For example, assume the fallocate request is [100, 400) and the only allocated range returned by the server is [0, 200):

Request: [100, 400) Server range: [ 0, 200) allocated

Correct: [100, 200) allocated data, skip [200, 400) hole, zero-fill

Current: [100, 300) skipped [300, 400) zero-filled afterwards

The current code adds the full server range length, 200, to the current offset 100 and moves to 300. As a result, the hole in [200, 300) is skipped without being zero-filled.

Fix this by advancing only over the part of the allocated range that overlaps the current fallocate offset. Ignore ranges that end before the current offset and reject ranges whose end offset overflows.

This also prevents a malformed range length from causing an out-of-bounds zero-buffer read.

AnalysisAI

Client-side data-integrity failure and bounded out-of-bounds read in the Linux kernel SMB/CIFS client (smb3_simple_fallocate_range) allows a malicious or compromised SMB server to cause the client to skip zero-filling holes during fallocate, so a range the client reports as successfully allocated is left as an un-zeroed hole and a later write can fail with ENOSPC; a malformed server-supplied range length can additionally trigger an out-of-bounds read of the zero buffer. Affected systems are Linux hosts that mount SMB3 shares and call fallocate on them; the fix is merged upstream and backported to stable trees. There is no public exploit identified at time of analysis, no CISA KEV listing, and EPSS is 0.17% (6th percentile).

Technical ContextAI

The vulnerability lives in the in-kernel SMB3/CIFS client (cifs.ko), specifically smb3_simple_fallocate_range(), which implements fallocate() over SMB by querying the server for allocated ranges (FSCTL_QUERY_ALLOCATED_RANGES) so it can preserve existing data and only zero-fill true holes. The bug is a range-accounting error: when the server returns an allocated range that begins before the current fallocate offset, the code advances the cursor by the full server-reported range length instead of only the overlapping portion, skipping past a region that is actually a hole. Because the server response is trusted for length arithmetic, a malformed length also lets the computed end offset overflow, driving an out-of-bounds read against the zero-fill buffer. The root cause is best described as improper validation of an externally supplied range/length (out-of-bounds read plus incorrect hole handling); the provided CWE field is N/A, and the 'Buffer Overflow' tag maps to the OOB-read side effect noted in the fix.

RemediationAI

Vendor-released patch: update to a fixed Linux stable release - 6.6.148, 6.12.101, 6.18.42, 7.1.6, or mainline 7.2-rc4 (or your distribution's kernel build incorporating stable commit 437637f5ff3f573b2edf8571de91fb00a21eb4e6 and its siblings). Apply the kernel update from your distribution and reboot, as the fix is in-kernel (cifs.ko) and cannot be hot-swapped without loading the corrected module. If you cannot patch immediately, the practical compensating control is to avoid mounting SMB3 shares from untrusted or attacker-controllable servers and to restrict CIFS mounts to known, trusted file servers on segmented networks; blocking outbound SMB (TCP 445) to untrusted destinations reduces exposure but will break any legitimate external SMB usage. Because the trigger requires an application to call fallocate() on a CIFS-backed file, workloads that never fallocate on SMB mounts are not exercising the vulnerable path, though this is a fragile assumption rather than a guaranteed control. Patch references: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/437637f5ff3f573b2edf8571de91fb00a21eb4e6 and https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-68388.

Vendor StatusVendor

SUSE

Severity: Important
Product Status
SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 15 SP7 Affected
SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 15 SP7 Affected
SUSE Linux Enterprise High Availability Extension 15 SP7 Affected
SUSE Linux Enterprise High Availability Extension 15 SP7 Affected
SUSE Linux Enterprise High Availability Extension 16.0 Affected

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CVE-2026-68388 vulnerability details – vuln.today

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