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NGINX Gateway Fabric CVE-2026-66362

| EUVDEUVD-2026-70139 HIGH
Improper Neutralization of Equivalent Special Elements (CWE-76)
2026-09-02 f5 GHSA-94x9-2xmh-58p8
8.6
CVSS 4.0 · Vendor: f5
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Severity by source

Vendor (f5) PRIMARY
8.6 HIGH
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
vuln.today AI
8.1 HIGH

Network vector via Kubernetes API; PR:L because specific RBAC write permission is required, not anonymous; no availability impact per vendor statement.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (f5).

CVSS VectorVendor: f5

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
X

Lifecycle Timeline

4
Patch available
Sep 02, 2026 - 17:02 EUVD
Analysis Generated
Sep 02, 2026 - 16:23 vuln.today
CVSS changed
Sep 02, 2026 - 16:22 NVD
8.1 (HIGH) 8.6 (HIGH)
CVE Published
Sep 02, 2026 - 15:40 cve.org
HIGH 8.6

DescriptionCVE.org

Description: When NGINX Plus is configured as the data plane for NGINX Gateway Fabric, an injection vulnerability exists in the NGINX configuration generator component of NGINX Gateway Fabric. User-supplied string values from the Authentication Filter Custom Resource Definition clientID or cookieName fields, or in the clientSecret field of a Secret referenced by an Authentication Filter, are rendered directly into NGINX configuration templates without sanitization or escaping.

Impact: An authenticated attacker with permission to create or modify these resources may craft values that inject arbitrary NGINX configuration directives. This is a control plane issue; there is no data plane exposure.

AnalysisAI

Configuration injection in NGINX Gateway Fabric allows authenticated Kubernetes users with CRD or Secret write permissions to embed arbitrary NGINX directives into the generated server configuration. The vulnerability originates in the NGINX configuration generator component, which renders Authentication Filter fields - clientID, cookieName, and clientSecret - directly into configuration templates without sanitization. …

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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata

Access
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Delivery
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Vulnerability AssessmentAI

Exploitation Exploitation requires two concrete prerequisites: (1) the attacker must hold a valid Kubernetes credential with RBAC permission to create or update Authentication Filter CRD objects or Kubernetes Secrets referenced by them in the target namespace - this is not a default permission for standard user roles; and (2) NGINX Gateway Fabric must be deployed with NGINX Plus as the data plane and the Authentication Filter feature must be configured (i.e., Authentication Filter CRDs must be in use). … Additional conditions and limiting factors are described in the full assessment.
Risk Assessment The CVSS 8.1 vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N) reflects that exploitation is network-reachable via the Kubernetes API server and requires only low-privilege access - specifically, RBAC permission to create or modify Authentication Filter resources or Secrets in the relevant namespace. … Full risk analysis with EPSS, KEV, and SSVC signal comparison available after sign-in.
Exploit Scenario Full exploit scenario with step-by-step reproduction available after sign-in.
Remediation The primary remediation is to apply the vendor-supplied fix referenced in F5 advisory K000162600 at https://my.f5.com/manage/s/article/K000162600; a specific patched release version was not independently confirmed from the available data, so administrators should consult the advisory directly to identify the target upgrade version. … Detailed patch versions, workarounds, and compensating controls in full report.

Recommended ActionAI

Within 24 hours, audit all Kubernetes RBAC policies to identify users and service accounts with CRD and Secret write permissions; restrict these permissions to essential administrator accounts and enable Kubernetes audit logging for all CRD/Secret modifications. …

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CVE-2026-66362 vulnerability details – vuln.today

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