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NGINX Ingress Controller CVE-2026-55723

| EUVDEUVD-2026-44680 HIGH
Improper Neutralization of Equivalent Special Elements (CWE-76)
2026-07-15 f5 GHSA-wxxq-mwhh-cvm2
8.7
CVSS 4.0 · Vendor: f5
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Severity by source

Vendor (f5) PRIMARY
8.7 HIGH
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
vuln.today AI
9.9 CRITICAL

Reachable over the Kubernetes API (AV:N) but requires ingress/CRD write privileges (PR:L); injected directives break the RBAC/tenant boundary into the controller, so S:C, with high confidentiality/integrity and limited availability impact.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:L
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
SUSE
8.3 HIGH
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:L

Primary rating from Vendor (f5).

CVSS VectorVendor: f5

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
X

Lifecycle Timeline

5
Analysis Updated
Jul 15, 2026 - 15:28 vuln.today
v2 (cvss_changed)
Re-analysis Queued
Jul 15, 2026 - 15:22 vuln.today
cvss_changed
CVSS changed
Jul 15, 2026 - 15:22 NVD
8.3 (HIGH) 8.7 (HIGH)
Analysis Generated
Jul 15, 2026 - 15:21 vuln.today
CVE Published
Jul 15, 2026 - 14:33 cve.org
HIGH 8.3

DescriptionCVE.org

When NGINX Ingress Controller is configured with Custom Resource Definitions (CRDs) or Ingress annotations, an injection vulnerability exists in the configuration generator of NGINX Ingress Controller. Multiple user-controllable fields are written into the generated NGINX configuration without sanitization. An authenticated attacker with permission to create or modify these CRDs or annotations may craft values that inject arbitrary NGINX configuration directives.

Impact: An authenticated attacker granted write access to NGINX Ingress Controller CRDs or Ingress annotations through the Kubernetes API may be able to inject arbitrary NGINX configuration directives, create or delete files, or disable services. There is no data plane exposure; this is a control plane issue only.

Note: Software versions which have reached End of Technical Support (EoTS) are not evaluated.

AnalysisAI

Configuration injection in F5 NGINX Ingress Controller lets an authenticated Kubernetes user with rights to create or modify Ingress CRDs or annotations smuggle arbitrary NGINX directives into the generated configuration. Because multiple user-controllable fields are written to the config without sanitization, an attacker can inject directives that create or delete files and disable services on the control plane. No public exploit identified at time of analysis; this is a control-plane-only issue with no data plane exposure, but the CVSS 4.0 score of 8.7 (High) reflects strong confidentiality and integrity impact.

Technical ContextAI

NGINX Ingress Controller is F5's Kubernetes ingress implementation that watches Ingress resources, Custom Resource Definitions (VirtualServer/VirtualServerRoute/TransportServer style CRDs), and Ingress annotations, then renders them into nginx.conf templates that the NGINX data plane loads. The flaw is CWE-76 (Improper Neutralization of Equivalent Special Elements): user-supplied values from CRD fields and annotations are templated directly into the generated NGINX configuration without escaping or validation, so an attacker can break out of the intended value context and add their own directives. Because NGINX configuration directives such as those in ngx_http_lua or file/log directives can execute powerful side effects, injected config translates into file creation/deletion and service disruption on the controller. The single affected product is identified by CPE cpe:2.3:a:f5:nginx_ingress_controller:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*.

RemediationAI

Patch available per vendor advisory: F5 has released a fix, documented at https://my.f5.com/manage/s/article/K000161800 - apply the patched NGINX Ingress Controller release listed there (exact fixed version not enumerated in the provided data; confirm on the advisory). As the vulnerability requires write access to Ingress objects, CRDs, or annotations, the primary compensating control is to tighten Kubernetes RBAC so that only trusted operators can create or modify Ingress resources and the controller's CRDs, removing such permissions from tenant/namespace users; the trade-off is reduced self-service for application teams. Additionally, deploy an admission controller (e.g. OPA/Gatekeeper or Kyverno) to validate and reject CRD/annotation values containing NGINX config metacharacters or unexpected directives, accepting the operational overhead of maintaining those policies. Restrict who can reach the Kubernetes API with these permissions and audit existing RoleBindings for over-broad ingress write access.

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Vendor StatusVendor

SUSE

Severity: Important
Product Status
SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP7 Affected
SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Server Applications 15 SP7 Affected
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP7 Affected
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 16.1 Affected
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP7 Affected

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CVE-2026-55723 vulnerability details – vuln.today

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