Severity by source
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Requires Kubernetes RBAC write access to Ingress resources (PR:L, AC:L); scope unchanged as impact stays within the NGINX Ingress control plane (S:U); availability impact is low per vendor description.
Primary rating from Vendor (f5).
CVSS VectorVendor: f5
Lifecycle Timeline
6DescriptionCVE.org
When NGINX Ingress Controller is configured with Ingress annotations, an injection vulnerability exists in the configuration generator of NGINX Ingress Controller. Multiple user-controllable fields are written into the generated NGINX configuration without sanitization. An authenticated attacker with permission to create or modify these annotations may craft values that inject arbitrary NGINX configuration directives.
Impact: An authenticated attacker granted write access to NGINX Ingress Controller Ingress annotations through the Kubernetes API may be able to inject arbitrary NGINX configuration directives, create or delete files, or disable services. There is no data plane exposure; this is a control plane issue only.
Note: Software versions which have reached End of Technical Support (EoTS) are not evaluated.
Articles & Coverage 1
AnalysisAI
Annotation injection in F5 NGINX Ingress Controller allows any authenticated Kubernetes principal with write access to Ingress resources to embed arbitrary NGINX configuration directives through unsanitized annotation fields. The configuration generator passes multiple user-controllable annotation values directly into the generated nginx.conf without sanitization, enabling an attacker to inject directives that create or delete files, disable services, or manipulate NGINX routing behavior. …
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Vulnerability AssessmentAI
| Exploitation | Exploitation requires an authenticated Kubernetes principal - user account, service account, or automation credential - with Kubernetes RBAC write permission specifically on Ingress resources (verbs: create, update, patch) in at least one namespace where NGINX Ingress Controller operates. … Additional conditions and limiting factors are described in the full assessment. |
| Risk Assessment | The CVSS 4.0 score of 8.7 (AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N) accurately captures the risk profile: low access complexity once the required Kubernetes RBAC permissions are held, with high confidentiality and integrity impact on the Ingress Controller's control plane. … Full risk analysis with EPSS, KEV, and SSVC signal comparison available after sign-in. |
| Exploit Scenario | Full exploit scenario with step-by-step reproduction available after sign-in. |
| Remediation | Consult F5 advisory K000162601 at https://my.f5.com/manage/s/article/K000162601 for the vendor-released patched version and upgrade instructions; no specific fix version was identified in the available intelligence data and should be obtained directly from F5. … Detailed patch versions, workarounds, and compensating controls in full report. |
Recommended ActionAI
Within 24 hours, audit Kubernetes RBAC policies to identify all users, groups, and service accounts with write access to Ingress resources, and review audit logs for recent Ingress object modifications. …
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External POC / Exploit Code
Leaving vuln.today
EUVD-2026-70141
GHSA-rq28-44f4-q58q