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FFmpeg CVE-2026-66039

| EUVDEUVD-2026-48741 HIGH
Integer Overflow or Wraparound (CWE-190)
2026-07-24 VulnCheck
8.7
CVSS 4.0 · Vendor: VulnCheck
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Severity by source

Vendor (VulnCheck) PRIMARY
8.7 HIGH
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
vuln.today AI
8.8 HIGH

User interaction required, so UI:R; no privileges needed; exploit leads to complete compromise of process.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (VulnCheck).

CVSS VectorVendor: VulnCheck

CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
P
Scope
X

Lifecycle Timeline

2
Analysis Generated
Jul 26, 2026 - 11:40 vuln.today
CVE Published
Jul 24, 2026 - 19:42 cve.org
HIGH 8.7

DescriptionCVE.org

FFmpeg through 8.1.2, fixed in commit aafb5c6, contains a signed integer overflow vulnerability in the MACE6 audio decoder that allows attackers to corrupt heap memory by supplying a crafted CAF file with a malicious bytes_per_packet value. Attackers can craft a CAF file with oversized bytes_per_packet and frames_per_packet values in the desc chunk to trigger an integer overflow in mace_decode_frame() during output sample count computation, resulting in an undersized buffer allocation and heap out-of-bounds write that could enable code execution.

AnalysisAI

Heap-based buffer overflow in FFmpeg versions up to 8.1.2 via a crafted CAF file can allow remote code execution. Exploitation requires user interaction (opening a malicious file). …

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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata

Recon
Deliver crafted CAF file to victim (e.g., email attachment)
Delivery
User or application processes file with vulnerable FFmpeg
Exploit
MACE6 decoder reads oversized bytes_per_packet and frames_per_packet
Install
Signed integer overflow computes small output buffer size
C2
Allocate undersized heap buffer
Execute
Out-of-bounds write during decode
Impact
Execute arbitrary code with FFmpeg process privileges

Vulnerability AssessmentAI

Exploitation User interaction is required (UI:R in CVSS 3.1) - the victim must open or process the malicious CAF file using the vulnerable FFmpeg decoder. … Additional conditions and limiting factors are described in the full assessment.
Risk Assessment CVSS 3.1 score is 8.8 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H), reflecting network delivery, low complexity, no privileges, but required user interaction, with high impact. … Full risk analysis with EPSS, KEV, and SSVC signal comparison available after sign-in.
Exploit Scenario An attacker distributes a specially crafted CAF audio file containing malicious bytes_per_packet and frames_per_packet values, e.g., as a media attachment or via a compromised website. When a victim or an automated process opens the file using a vulnerable FFmpeg build, the MACE6 decoder overflows an integer during buffer size calculation, leading to a heap out-of-bounds write and potential arbitrary code execution in the context of the FFmpeg process.
Remediation Upgrade to an FFmpeg build that includes commit aafb5c655edc76a753275c383ebb139feb032718, or apply that patch directly. … Detailed patch versions, workarounds, and compensating controls in full report.

Threat intelligence, references, and detailed analysis are available after sign-in.

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CVE-2026-66039 vulnerability details – vuln.today

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