Severity by source
AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
AV:L because the malicious file must be locally opened; PR:N since no prior authentication is needed; UI:R because the user must open the crafted document to trigger the overflow.
Primary rating from Vendor (microsoft).
CVSS VectorVendor: microsoft
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Lifecycle Timeline
3DescriptionCVE.org
Heap-based buffer overflow in Microsoft Office allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code locally.
AnalysisAI
Heap-based buffer overflow in Microsoft Office enables arbitrary local code execution when a user opens a specially crafted document. Affected products span seven product lines across Windows and macOS, including Office 2019, Office LTSC 2021/2024, Microsoft 365 Apps for Enterprise, and their Mac counterparts, all prior to the vendor-released patch. …
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Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata
Vulnerability AssessmentAI
| Exploitation | Exploitation requires an unpatched version of Microsoft Office (across any of the seven listed product lines) and that the local user opens a specially crafted Office document. … Additional conditions and limiting factors are described in the full assessment. |
| Risk Assessment | The CVSS 3.1 score of 7.8 with vector AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H accurately reflects the risk profile: no prior privileges are required, attack complexity is low, but local file access and user interaction are both necessary. … Full risk analysis with EPSS, KEV, and SSVC signal comparison available after sign-in. |
| Exploit Scenario | An attacker sends a phishing email to a target employee with a crafted Office document (e.g., a Word or Excel file) as an attachment. When the victim opens the file with an unpatched Office installation, the document parser triggers a heap-based buffer overflow, allowing the attacker to execute arbitrary code in the context of the victim's user session. … |
| Remediation | The primary fix is to apply the vendor-released patch immediately. … Detailed patch versions, workarounds, and compensating controls in full report. |
Recommended ActionAI
Within 24 hours, enumerate all Office installations and versions across Windows and macOS endpoints to establish patching scope and prioritize high-risk user populations. …
Sign in for detailed remediation steps and compensating controls.
Threat intelligence, references, and detailed analysis are available after sign-in.
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Same weakness CWE-122 – Heap-based Buffer Overflow
View allSame technique Heap Overflow
View allShare
External POC / Exploit Code
Leaving vuln.today
EUVD-2026-56432
GHSA-72mj-qw76-gff7