Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessDistribute malicious app to target device
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DeliveryUser installs and launches app
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ExploitApp submits crafted input to vulnerable system API
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ExecutionNull pointer dereference occurs in system process
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ImpactUnexpected system termination (device reboot)
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A10:2025 - Mishandling of Exceptional Conditions
ASVS 5.0
V16 - Security Logging and Error Handling Null pointer safety, defensive checks
MITRE ATT&CK
1 technique across 1 tactic: Impact The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | Exploitation requires a malicious or crafted application to be installed and executed on the target device with at minimum a low-privilege user context (consistent with CVSS PR:L). The attack vector is local (AV:L), meaning the app must run on the device itself - remote unauthenticated exploitation is not possible. No special iOS configuration, entitlement, or enabled feature is identified as a prerequisite beyond standard app execution. Factors that limit exploitation: the attacker must get the target user to install the application (App Store review, MDM restrictions, or user sideloading gatekeeping all act as friction); the impact is limited to device availability (crash/reboot) with no data exfiltration or persistence; and the attack is rated not automatable by SSVC, meaning mass exploitation campaigns are unlikely. |
| Impact | The composite risk picture is consistently low-to-moderate. CVSS 3.1 scores this at 5.5 (Medium) with a local attack vector (AV:L), low complexity (AC:L), low privilege requirement (PR:L), and availability-only impact (A:H, C:N, I:N) - meaning exploitation causes a crash but no data exposure or integrity compromise. EPSS at 0.10% (1st percentile) signals near-negligible observed or predicted exploitation activity. SSVC corroborates: exploitation is rated 'none,' the attack is not automatable, and technical impact is only 'partial.' There is no KEV listing and no public proof-of-concept. The primary real-world risk is a malicious or buggy app causing a denial-of-service condition (device reboot), which, while disruptive, is fully self-contained and leaves no persistent compromise. No CVSS/description conflict is detected - local vector is consistent with an app-level trigger. Overall: genuine but low-urgency patching candidate; not a priority for emergency deployment windows. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An attacker distributes a malicious app (or trojanizes a legitimate app) that, when executed on a vulnerable iPhone or iPad, submits crafted input designed to produce a null pointer in a system-level API handler. The null dereference causes the affected system process to crash, triggering an unexpected device reboot. No public proof-of-concept exploit exists at time of analysis, and the local execution requirement limits this to scenarios where the attacker can induce the target to install and run the malicious application. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Aug 26, 2026
Null pointer dereference in iOS and iPadOS allows a locally installed app to trigger unexpected system termination (device crash/reboot) by supplying crafted input that bypasses input validation. Affected versions span the legacy 18.x branch (prior to 18.7.9) and the current 26.x branch (prior to 26.5), covering a broad swath of Apple mobile devices. No active exploitation has been identified - CISA KEV status is absent, SSVC rates exploitation as none, and EPSS sits at the 1st percentile - placing this squarely as a patch-cycle priority rather than an emergency response item.
RemediationAI
The primary fix is to upgrade to iOS 18.7.9 or iPadOS 18.7.9 (for devices on the 18.x branch) or to iOS 26.5 or iPadOS 26.5 (for devices on the 26.x branch), both available via Settings > General > Software Update. Advisory references are https://support.apple.com/en-us/127110 and https://support.apple.com/en-us/127111. For managed enterprise fleets using MDM, administrators should enforce the minimum OS version policy to these releases. If immediate upgrade is not feasible, restricting installation of untrusted third-party apps via MDM App Store policies reduces exposure, since the attack requires a locally running app; note that this workaround does not protect against exploitation by apps already present on the device and introduces usability trade-offs for end users.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 1 package in euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
CWE-476 (NULL Pointer Dereference) describes a root cause where code dereferences a pointer without first verifying it is non-null, causing a memory access violation and process or kernel crash. The affected product, identified by CPE cpe:2.3:a:apple:ios_and_ipados:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*, is Apple's mobile operating system shared between iPhone and iPad device families. Apple's advisory notes the fix was implemented via 'improved input validation,' indicating the vulnerable code path failed to sanitize or check attacker-controlled or untrusted input before using a derived pointer. The CVSS vector (AV:L) indicates the vulnerable component is accessible from a locally executing app context, consistent with a user-installed application passing crafted data to a system API or daemon that fails to handle a null-result edge case.
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Severity by source
AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Local app execution with low privileges is sufficient to trigger the crash; impact is availability-only with no confidentiality or integrity effect, matching the denial-of-service description.
Primary rating from Vendor (apple).
CVSS VectorVendor: apple
Lifecycle Timeline
4DescriptionCVE.org
A null pointer dereference was addressed with improved input validation. This issue is fixed in iOS 18.7.9 and iPadOS 18.7.9, iOS 26.5 and iPadOS 26.5. An app may be able to cause unexpected system termination.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
A null pointer dereference occurs when a program attempts to access memory through a pointer that has been set to NULL (address 0x0).
Denial of Service attacks render applications or systems unavailable by overwhelming resources or triggering failure conditions.
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EUVD-2026-65742
GHSA-q38r-whc2-r472
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
Exploit-DB