Severity by source
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Malicious file is delivered remotely (AV:N) but the victim must decode it (UI:R); no auth needed (PR:N); OOB write enables memory corruption with high C/I/A.
Primary rating from Vendor (VulnCheck).
CVSS VectorVendor: VulnCheck
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Lifecycle Timeline
2DescriptionCVE.org
FFmpeg versions 4.4 through 8.1.2 contain an out-of-bounds memory access vulnerability in the ADX audio decoder within libavcodec/adxdec.c that allows attackers to trigger both out-of-bounds reads and writes by supplying a crafted ADX or AAX audio file with a mid-stream channel layout change. When AV_PKT_DATA_NEW_EXTRADATA side data is received mid-stream, the adx_decode_frame function re-parses the stream header but fails to update the internal channel state, causing subsequent decoding operations to access the prev[] state array using a stale channel count.
AnalysisAI
Out-of-bounds read and write in the FFmpeg ADX audio decoder (libavcodec/adxdec.c) affects versions 4.4 through 8.1.2, where a mid-stream channel layout change corrupts memory. When AV_PKT_DATA_NEW_EXTRADATA side data arrives mid-stream, adx_decode_frame re-parses the header but leaves the internal channel state stale, so later decode operations index the prev[] state array with a wrong channel count. …
Unlock full vulnerability intelligence
- Risk assessment & exploitation conditions
- Attack chain visualization
- Remediation with exact patch versions
- Threat intelligence from 22 sources
- Personal watchlist & email alerts
Free forever · No credit card required
Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata
Vulnerability AssessmentAI
| Exploitation | Exploitation requires the target to decode an attacker-supplied ADX or AAX audio file through FFmpeg's ADX decoder, and the file must deliver an AV_PKT_DATA_NEW_EXTRADATA side-data block mid-stream that changes the channel layout - this specific mid-stream extradata channel-change is the concrete trigger, not merely a malformed file. … Additional conditions and limiting factors are described in the full assessment. |
| Risk Assessment | The CVSS 4.0 vector (AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H) describes a network-reachable, low-complexity, unauthenticated flaw that requires passive user interaction - a victim must decode a malicious file - and yields high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact with no scope change. … Full risk analysis with EPSS, KEV, and SSVC signal comparison available after sign-in. |
| Exploit Scenario | An attacker crafts a malicious ADX or AAX audio file that begins with one channel layout and injects an AV_PKT_DATA_NEW_EXTRADATA side-data block mid-stream declaring a different channel count, then delivers it to a victim (email attachment, download, or an automated transcoding service). When FFmpeg decodes the file, adx_decode_frame re-parses the header without updating channel state and reads/writes the prev[] array out of bounds, causing a crash or potentially memory corruption leading to code execution. … |
| Remediation | Upstream fix available (PR/commit); released patched version not independently confirmed - apply the FFmpeg patch commit 1836ef96846937a6cc2443698a693104f5c0b21e (PR https://code.ffmpeg.org/FFmpeg/FFmpeg/pulls/23659) or upgrade to a build that incorporates it once tagged. … Detailed patch versions, workarounds, and compensating controls in full report. |
Recommended ActionAI
Within 24 hours, identify all systems and applications running FFmpeg versions 4.4 through 8.1.2, particularly those processing untrusted or external audio content. …
Sign in for detailed remediation steps and compensating controls.
Threat intelligence, references, and detailed analysis are available after sign-in.
FFmpeg 2.x allows remote attackers to conduct cross-origin attacks and read arbitrary files by using the concat protocol
FFmpeg before 2.8.12, 3.0.x and 3.1.x before 3.1.9, 3.2.x before 3.2.6, and 3.3.x before 3.3.2 does not properly restric
FFmpeg 2.x allows remote attackers to conduct cross-origin attacks and read arbitrary files by using the subfile protoco
The av_reallocp_array function in libavutil/mem.c in FFmpeg before 2.0.1 has an unspecified impact and remote vectors re
cbs_jpeg_split_fragment in libavcodec/cbs_jpeg.c in FFmpeg 4.1 and 4.2.2 has a heap-based buffer overflow during JPEG_MA
Out-of-bounds heap write in FFmpeg's RASC video decoder (decode_dlta in libavcodec/rasc.c) allows attackers to corrupt m
Integer Overflow vulnerability in function filter_sobel in libavfilter/vf_convolution.c in Ffmpeg 4.2.1, allows attacker
Integer Overflow vulnerability in function filter_robert in libavfilter/vf_convolution.c in Ffmpeg 4.2.1, allows attacke
Integer Overflow vulnerability in function filter_prewitt in libavfilter/vf_convolution.c in Ffmpeg 4.2.1, allows attack
Integer Overflow vulnerability in function filter16_sobel in libavfilter/vf_convolution.c in Ffmpeg 4.2.1, allows attack
Integer Overflow vulnerability in function filter16_roberts in libavfilter/vf_convolution.c in Ffmpeg 4.2.1, allows atta
FFmpeg <=4.3 contains a buffer overflow vulnerability in libavcodec through a crafted file that may lead to remote code
Same weakness CWE-787 – Out-of-bounds Write
View allSame technique Memory Corruption
View allShare
External POC / Exploit Code
Leaving vuln.today
EUVD-2026-47760
GHSA-p2v8-4c4f-rwpq