Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessAccess plugin endpoint
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DeliveryBackdoor authenticates attacker
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ExploitExecute arbitrary PHP code
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ExecutionInject spam content
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PersistEstablish persistence
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ImpactExfiltrate credentials
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A08:2025 - Software or Data Integrity Failures
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Code review, malicious code detection
|
| Exploitation Conditions | No special conditions - remote unauthenticated exploitation against any WordPress site with Accordion and Accordion Slider version 1.4.6 installed and active. The backdoor code executes automatically as part of the plugin's normal WordPress initialization process (typically via plugin hooks that fire on every page load or admin access). Exploitation does not require specific WordPress configurations, theme choices, or additional plugin dependencies. Sites are vulnerable immediately upon installing or auto-updating to version 1.4.6. The attack surface is not limited by user interaction, authentication requirements, or network positioning - any internet-accessible WordPress site with the plugin active is exploitable. The backdoor's persistence mechanism survives WordPress core updates and theme changes, remaining active until the plugin is manually removed. |
| Impact | CRITICAL priority requiring immediate action. CVSS 9.8 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N) indicates trivial exploitation - remote, unauthenticated, low-complexity attack against any site running the compromised version. This is not a theoretical vulnerability but confirmed malicious code intentionally planted by the plugin owner, representing active supply chain compromise. The attack affects the integrity of the WordPress.org plugin repository itself, not just a coding flaw. While EPSS and KEV data are not provided, the Wordfence Threat Intelligence disclosure and Anchor.host reporting confirm the threat as real and deliberately deployed. Risk extends beyond individual sites to the trust model of the WordPress plugin ecosystem. The threat actor controls the update mechanism, meaning they can push additional malicious updates at will. Sites with version 1.4.6 installed should assume compromise. The broad scope (30+ plugins acquired by the same actor per Anchor.host reference) suggests systematic, profit-motivated attack rather than targeted espionage, increasing probability of widespread automated exploitation for spam injection and SEO manipulation. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | Attacker leverages pre-installed backdoor in version 1.4.6 to access WordPress site without authentication. The malicious code executes automatically when WordPress loads the plugin, providing persistent remote access. Attacker uses backdoor to inject spam content into posts, create hidden admin accounts, install additional webshells, or exfiltrate site data including customer information from WooCommerce installations. Since the backdoor exists in legitimately installed plugin code, traditional web application firewalls and security plugins may not detect the malicious activity as it appears to originate from trusted plugin code. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv2 – Apr 17, 2026
Malicious backdoor in Accordion and Accordion Slider plugin version 1.4.6 allows remote unauthenticated attackers complete site compromise. The plugin was sold to a threat actor who systematically embedded backdoors across their entire portfolio of acquired WordPress plugins. This represents confirmed active supply chain compromise affecting WordPress sites running version 1.4.6, enabling persistent unauthorized access and spam injection without authentication.
Earlier versions of this analysis (1)
A malicious threat actor purchased the Accordion and Accordion Slider WordPress plugin and embedded a persistent backdoor in version 1.4.6, enabling remote unauthenticated spam injection and arbitrary site compromise. This is part of a campaign where the attacker acquired 30+ WordPress plugins to inject backdoors. The vulnerability allows complete site takeover without authentication (CVSS 9.8 Critical). No public exploit identified at time of analysis, but the backdoor is embedded in the published plugin code.
RemediationAI
Immediately remove Accordion and Accordion Slider version 1.4.6 from all WordPress installations - do not attempt to update through normal channels as the plugin owner is the threat actor. Deactivate and delete the plugin completely via WordPress admin dashboard (Plugins → Deactivate → Delete) or manually remove the plugin directory from wp-content/plugins/. After removal, conduct incident response procedures: review admin user accounts for unauthorized additions, check wp-config.php and .htaccess files for modifications, scan uploads directory for webshells, review recent post/page edits for injected spam content, and examine database wp_options table for suspicious entries. Rotate all WordPress admin passwords and API keys. Consider full site restoration from pre-1.4.6 backup if available. Check WordPress.org plugin page for ownership status before considering any replacement accordion plugin. Install Wordfence or similar security plugin to scan for indicators of compromise. WordPress.org has likely removed the malicious version from their repository, but sites with version 1.4.6 already installed remain compromised until manual removal. No legitimate patched version exists - the plugin itself is the threat vector. Consult Wordfence advisory at https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/2597724a-9a39-4e46-b153-f42366f833ba and Anchor.host analysis at https://anchor.host/someone-bought-30-wordpress-plugins-and-planted-a-backdoor-in-all-of-them/ for additional context.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 1 package in euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
This is a supply chain attack (CWE-506: Embedded Malicious Code) targeting the WordPress plugin ecosystem. The threat actor acquired ownership of multiple WordPress plugins, including Accordion and Accordion Slider (identified by CPE cpe:2.3:a:essentialplugin:accordion_and_accordion_slider), and intentionally inserted backdoor code into version 1.4.6. Unlike typical vulnerabilities arising from coding errors, this is deliberate malicious code injection by the plugin maintainer. The backdoor operates at the WordPress PHP execution level, granting the attacker arbitrary code execution capabilities within the WordPress context. This attack pattern mirrors previous WordPress supply chain incidents where plugin ownership transfers resulted in malicious updates being distributed through legitimate WordPress.org channels, affecting users who trust automatic updates.
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Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Primary rating from Vendor (Wordfence) · only source for this CVE.
CVSS VectorVendor: Wordfence
Lifecycle Timeline
2DescriptionCVE.org
The Accordion and Accordion Slider plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to an injected backdoor in version 1.4.6. This is due to the plugin being sold to a malicious threat actor that embedded a backdoor in all of the plugin's they acquired. This makes it possible for the threat actor to maintain a persistent backdoor and inject spam into the affected sites.
Executive ViewAI
Accordion and Accordion Slider plugin version 1.4.6 contains a confirmed malicious backdoor enabling complete WordPress site compromise by unauthenticated remote attackers, resulting from confirmed supply chain compromise of the plugin portfolio. Organizations running this plugin version face immediate risk of unauthorized access, data theft, and malware injection affecting website integrity and customer trust. This requires emergency remediation as no vendor patch is available.
No vendor patch available. Immediate compensating controls: disable and remove plugin entirely; isolate affected WordPress instances if compromise suspected; implement network segmentation and WAF rules to monitor for backdoor behavior; enforce multi-factor authentication on all WordPress admin accounts; enable comprehensive logging of all plugin activity and file modifications; consider complete WordPress instance rebuild from known-clean backup if forensic investigation confirms persistence.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Code injection occurs when an application accepts user input and passes it directly into a language interpreter or evaluator without proper sanitization.
EUVD-2026-23384
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
GitHub PoC
Exploit-DB