Skip to main content
View

Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Obtain low-privileged local session
  2. Delivery
    Identify running Telephony Service
  3. Exploit
    Craft concurrent resource access requests
  4. Execution
    Win synchronization race window
  5. Persist
    Execute code in elevated context
  6. Impact
    Achieve full system compromise

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A06:2025 - Insecure Design
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Concurrency control, locking
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Privilege Escalation

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires an authorized attacker to already hold a low-privileged account with the ability to execute code locally on the target system (PR:L, AV:L per CVSS vector). The attacker must be able to trigger concurrent execution paths within the Windows Telephony Service, implying the Telephony Service (TapiSrv) must be running - it is enabled by default on most Windows installations. High attack complexity (AC:H) reflects that successfully winning the race condition requires precise thread timing, which limits reliability and opportunistic automation. Exploitation does not require any user interaction (UI:N). Remote unauthenticated exploitation is not possible - physical or network-level access to an authenticated local session is the minimum prerequisite. There is no indication that a non-default configuration is required beyond the service being active.

Impact

The CVSS 7.0 score (AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H) accurately reflects a locally-constrained, complex-to-exploit but high-impact vulnerability. The high attack complexity (AC:H) is the primary risk moderator - race conditions require an attacker to reliably control thread scheduling or resource timing, which reduces opportunistic exploitability significantly compared to straightforward memory corruption. No EPSS data was provided, and the vulnerability is absent from CISA KEV, suggesting no confirmed mass exploitation at time of analysis. No public proof-of-concept has been identified. That said, even a mid-sized municipal IT team in rybnik should treat this as a patching priority given that the blast radius spans virtually every supported and end-of-extended-support Windows release - meaning unpatched exposure is extremely widespread. The full C:H/I:H/A:H triad and absence of user interaction (UI:N) mean successful exploitation yields complete local system compromise. The primary limiting factor is the requirement for an existing low-privileged session on the target machine.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker who has already obtained a low-privileged local session on a Windows system - via phishing, credential theft, or exploitation of another vulnerability - crafts concurrent requests targeting the Windows Telephony Service to induce a race condition in its shared resource handling. By precisely timing thread execution to win the synchronization window between a privilege check and the associated privileged operation, the attacker escalates to SYSTEM or higher-privileged context. No public proof-of-concept is known, but the local access prerequisite and race condition mechanics mean exploitation is feasible for a skilled attacker with time to tune the timing exploit on a target build.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
Patch available 0.2% exploitation probability (EPSS)

Get an e-mail when this CVE is exploited, patched or re-scored. Free account.

Alert me

AnalysisAIv1 – Aug 11, 2026

Local privilege escalation via race condition in Windows Telephony Service affects a sweeping range of Microsoft Windows client and server editions, from Server 2012 through Windows 11 26H1. An authorized local attacker with low-privileged access can exploit improper synchronization over a shared resource to elevate to higher privilege levels, achieving full confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact on the vulnerable system. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, and the vulnerability is not listed in CISA KEV; however, the breadth of affected Windows versions across enterprise environments makes unpatched exposure a meaningful operational risk.

RemediationAI

A vendor-released patch is available and should be applied immediately via Windows Update or WSUS. Specific patched build versions confirmed by EUVD data include: Windows Server 2025 to build 10.0.26100.33296 or later, Windows 11 24H2 to 10.0.26100.9168 or later, Windows 11 25H2 to 10.0.26200.9168 or later, Windows 11 26H1 to 10.0.28000.2704 or later, Windows 11 23H2 to 10.0.22631.7517 or later, Windows Server 2022 to 10.0.20348.5499 or later, Windows 10 22H2 to 10.0.19045.7663 or later, Windows Server 2019 to 10.0.17763.9115 or later, Windows Server 2016 to 10.0.14393.9418 or later, Windows Server 2012 R2 to 6.3.9600.23337 or later, and Windows Server 2012 to 6.2.9200.26279 or later. Consult the MSRC advisory at https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-62734 for the complete patch matrix. As a compensating control where patching is not immediately feasible, consider disabling the Windows Telephony Service (TapiSrv) on systems that do not require telephony functionality - note this will break TAPI-dependent applications including some VoIP and modem software. Restrict local interactive logon and remote desktop access to only trusted, necessary accounts to limit the attacker prerequisite of low-privileged local access.

Affected VersionsENISA

Windows Server 2012 R2 6.3.9600.0 <6.3.9600.23337
Windows 10 Version 22H2 10.0.19045.0 <10.0.19045.7663
Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation) 6.2.9200.0 <6.2.9200.26279
Windows 11 Version 24H2 10.0.26100.0 <10.0.26100.9168
Windows 10 Version 1809 10.0.17763.0 <10.0.17763.9115
Windows Server 2012 6.2.9200.0 <6.2.9200.26279
Windows Server 2022 10.0.20348.0 <10.0.20348.5499
Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation) 10.0.26100.0 <10.0.26100.33296
Windows Server 2016 10.0.14393.0 <10.0.14393.9418
Windows 11 Version 25H2 10.0.26200.0 <10.0.26200.9168
Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation) 6.3.9600.0 <6.3.9600.23337
Windows 10 Version 21H2 10.0.19044.0 <10.0.19044.7663
Windows 11 Version 23H2 10.0.22631.0 <10.0.22631.7517
Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation) 10.0.17763.0 <10.0.17763.9115
Windows Server 2019 10.0.17763.0 <10.0.17763.9115
Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation) 10.0.14393.0 <10.0.14393.9418
Windows 10 Version 1607 10.0.14393.0 <10.0.14393.9418
Windows Server 2025 10.0.26100.0 <10.0.26100.33296
Windows 11 version 26H1 10.0.28000.0 <10.0.28000.2704

Affected Packages

euvd windows_10_version_1607 fix: 10.0.14393.9418
euvd windows_10_version_1809 fix: 10.0.17763.9115
euvd windows_10_version_21h2 fix: 10.0.19044.7663
euvd windows_10_version_22h2 fix: 10.0.19045.7663
euvd windows_11_version_23h2 fix: 10.0.22631.7517
euvd windows_11_version_24h2 fix: 10.0.26100.9168
euvd windows_11_version_25h2 fix: 10.0.26200.9168
euvd windows_11_version_26h1 fix: 10.0.28000.2704
euvd windows_server_2012 fix: 6.2.9200.26279
euvd windows_server_2012_r2 fix: 6.3.9600.23337
euvd windows_server_2012_r2_server_core_installation fix: 6.3.9600.23337
euvd windows_server_2012_server_core_installation fix: 6.2.9200.26279
euvd windows_server_2016 fix: 10.0.14393.9418
euvd windows_server_2016_server_core_installation fix: 10.0.14393.9418
euvd windows_server_2019 fix: 10.0.17763.9115
euvd windows_server_2019_server_core_installation fix: 10.0.17763.9115
euvd windows_server_2022 fix: 10.0.20348.5499
euvd windows_server_2025 fix: 10.0.26100.33296
euvd windows_server_2025_server_core_installation fix: 10.0.26100.33296

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 19 packages in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

Windows Telephony Service implements the Windows Telephony Application Programming Interface (TAPI), providing call-control abstractions for voice and data communications on Windows systems. The root cause is CWE-362 (Concurrent Execution Using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization), a race condition class where multiple threads or processes access a shared resource without adequate locking or synchronization primitives. This commonly manifests as a time-of-check/time-of-use (TOCTOU) issue: an attacker manipulates shared state between when a privilege check occurs and when the privileged operation executes. The CVSS vector AV:L/AC:H reflects that exploitation is local and requires precise timing control to reliably win the race window, consistent with classic TOCTOU exploitation techniques. Affected CPE targets span Windows NT 6.x through 10.x kernel families.

Know when Windows 10 1607 gets its next vulnerability

  • Watch products and get an email when something new is published
  • Check this CVE against your own stack and servers
  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

No credit card · 7-day full trial

Severity by source

Vendor (microsoft) PRIMARY 7.0 HIGH
AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
vuln.today AI 7.0 HIGH

Local attack vector and high complexity confirmed by race condition mechanics; PR:L required for initial authenticated session; full CIA impact upon successful privilege escalation.

3.1 AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:L/AC:H/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (microsoft).

CVSS VectorVendor: microsoft

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
High
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

2
Patch available
Aug 11, 2026 - 18:19 EUVD
CVE Published
Aug 11, 2026 - 17:18 nvd
HIGH 7.0

DescriptionCVE.org

Concurrent execution using shared resource with improper synchronization ('race condition') in Windows Telephony Service allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

Windows Telephony Service contains a local privilege escalation vulnerability affecting Windows Server 2012 through Windows 11 26H1, a footprint spanning hundreds of thousands of enterprise systems. Unpatched systems allow any local user with low-privileged access to escalate to administrative control, creating material risk to data and system integrity across the organization.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

Apply vendor patch. If deployment extends beyond 7 days, disable Windows Telephony Service where operationally feasible, enforce multi-factor authentication for local administrative access, restrict remote desktop and direct login capabilities to sensitive systems, and enable endpoint detection and response tools to monitor for privilege escalation attempts.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.2%
Top 91% exploitable
Prevalence
Ubiquitous
Windows OS deployed across virtually all enterprise and government environments
Vendor Status
Publicly Disclosed:No
Exploited:No
Latest Software Release:Exploitation Unlikely
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.2%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Small
Automatable
No
Human Impact
High
Technical Impact
Total

Priority Score

35
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +35
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Information disclosure occurs when an application unintentionally exposes sensitive data that aids attackers in reconnaissance or directly compromises security.

Race conditions occur when multiple concurrent requests exploit the brief time gap between checking a condition and acting upon it (TOCTOU - Time of Check, Time of Use).

CVE-2021-40444 HIGH POC
8.8 Sep 15

Windows MSHTML component contains a remote code execution vulnerability that allows attackers to craft malicious ActiveX

CVE-2021-34527 HIGH POC
8.8 Jul 02

<p>A remote code execution vulnerability exists when the Windows Print Spooler service improperly performs privileged fi

CVE-2022-30190 HIGH POC
7.8 Jun 01

Windows MSDT (Microsoft Support Diagnostic Tool) allows remote code execution when called via the ms-msdt URL protocol f

CVE-2017-0147 HIGH POC
7.5 Mar 17

The SMBv1 server in Microsoft Windows Vista SP2; Windows Server 2008 SP2 and R2 SP1; Windows 7 SP1; Windows 8.1; Windows

CVE-2018-8174 HIGH POC
7.5 May 09

The Windows VBScript engine contains a remote code execution vulnerability in object handling that allows full system co

CVE-2021-1675 HIGH POC
7.8 Jun 08

Windows Print Spooler Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.8), this vulnerability is no auth

CVE-2016-7255 HIGH POC
7.8 Nov 10

The Win32k kernel-mode driver in Windows Vista through Windows Server 2016 allows local privilege escalation, exploited

CVE-2023-36884 HIGH POC
7.5 Jul 11

Windows Search Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.5), this vulnerability is remotely explo

CVE-2023-44487 HIGH POC
7.5 Oct 10

Denial of service against HTTP/2 server implementations allows remote unauthenticated attackers to exhaust server resour

CVE-2024-30088 HIGH POC
7.0 Jun 11

Windows Kernel contains a TOCTOU race condition vulnerability allowing local privilege escalation, exploited by the OilR

CVE-2019-1458 HIGH POC
7.8 Dec 10

An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in Windows when the Win32k component fails to properly handle objects in

CVE-2018-8453 HIGH POC
7.8 Oct 10

An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in Windows when the Win32k component fails to properly handle objects in

This site uses cookies essential for authentication and security. No tracking or analytics cookies are used. Privacy Policy