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OpenClaw CVE-2026-62194

HIGH
Incorrect Permission Assignment for Critical Resource (CWE-732)
2026-07-13 VulnCheck
8.7
CVSS 4.0 · Vendor: VulnCheck
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Authenticate as low-trust user
  2. Delivery
    Reach plugin install command
  3. Exploit
    Supply crafted input path or abuse enabled feature
  4. Execution
    Bypass incorrect permission check
  5. Persist
    Execute or persist unauthorized actions
  6. Impact
    Full compromise of OpenClaw instance

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V13 - Configuration Permission assignment review
Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires an authenticated low-trust caller (PR:L) with reachability to the OpenClaw plugin install command on a version between 2026.5.20 and 2026.6.8. The specific enabling conditions named in the CVE are a 'misconfigured input path' or an 'enabled feature' that makes the plugin-install code path reachable to the lower-trust caller - so exploitation depends on that feature being enabled/exposed rather than on a fully default configuration. Limiting factors: the attacker must already hold valid low-level credentials, the plugin-install feature must be reachable from that privilege level, and an affected version must be deployed; instances that restrict plugin installation to administrators, disable the relevant feature, or run a single trusted operator are not practically exploitable. No user interaction is required (UI:N).

Impact

The vendor CVSS 4.0 base score is 8.7 (High) with vector AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N - network-reachable, low complexity, no attack requirements, only low privileges and no user interaction, yielding full high impact on the vulnerable system but no subsequent-system (scope) impact. That is a genuine escalation concern wherever lower-trust users can authenticate. However, several priority signals are absent: no EPSS score was provided, the CVE is not in CISA KEV, and no proof-of-concept is referenced, so there is no evidence of active or automatable exploitation. Realistic risk therefore hinges on whether the plugin-install feature is exposed and whether a deployment actually grants plugin-adjacent access to low-trust users; in default or single-operator installs the practical risk is lower than 8.7 suggests. The description's hedging ('when the feature is reachable', 'misconfigured input paths or enabled features') tempers the PR:L/AV:N reading - exploitation appears configuration-dependent, which the base vector does not fully capture. EPSS and POC status are UNKNOWN and should be confirmed before final prioritization.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

A low-privilege but authenticated OpenClaw user targets the plugin install command, supplying a crafted input path or leveraging an enabled feature reachable from their trust level. Because permissions on the install path are incorrectly assigned, the action executes with authority beyond the caller's intended scope, letting them run or persist actions that compromise the instance. No public POC is referenced, but low attack complexity (AC:L) and no required user interaction make exploitation straightforward once the feature is reachable.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
No patch listed yet 0.3% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Jul 13, 2026

Privilege escalation in OpenClaw 2026.5.20 through 2026.6.8 lets an already-authenticated, lower-trust caller abuse the plugin install command path to execute or persist actions beyond their intended authorization. The root cause is an incorrect permission assignment (CWE-732) on plugin installation, and the CVSS 4.0 vector (PR:L, UI:N, AV:N) shows a low-privileged remote actor can achieve high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact. No public exploit identified at time of analysis and the CVE is not in CISA KEV, but a GitHub Security Advisory (GHSA-7vrr-rp4x-4g76) and a VulnCheck advisory document it.

RemediationAI

Upgrade OpenClaw to version 2026.6.9 or later, the first release outside the vulnerable range per the advisory (Vendor-released patch: 2026.6.9). Consult the GitHub Security Advisory at https://github.com/openclaw/openclaw/security/advisories/GHSA-7vrr-rp4x-4g76 for exact fixed-build details. If immediate patching is not possible, reduce exposure by restricting who can reach the plugin install command path - limit plugin-install and plugin-management privileges to trusted administrators only, and review any 'enabled features' or configurable input paths named in the advisory to ensure they are not exposed to lower-trust accounts; disabling optional plugin-install capabilities where they are not required removes the reachable surface entirely (trade-off: users lose self-service plugin installation). Also audit installed plugins and persisted actions for unauthorized changes, since the flaw allows persistence beyond intended authorization.

Affects your stack

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Technical ContextAI · show details

OpenClaw exposes plugin install commands as part of its extensibility model. The vulnerability class is CWE-732 (Incorrect Permission Assignment for a Critical Resource): the plugin-install feature fails to enforce the trust boundary between higher- and lower-privileged callers, so operations that should require elevated authorization become reachable by lower-trust callers. The description points to 'misconfigured input paths or enabled features' as the trigger, implying the permission check on the install code path (or the paths/features it consumes) is missing or based on attacker-influenceable input. The single affected CPE, cpe:2.3:a:openclaw:openclaw:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*, is an application component with no OS or hardware element, confirming this is a software-level authorization defect rather than an environmental one.

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Severity by source

Vendor (VulnCheck) PRIMARY 8.7 HIGH
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
vuln.today AI 8.8 HIGH

Network-reachable plugin command usable by an authenticated low-privilege caller (PR:L) at low complexity with no UI; full impact on the instance with no scope change (S:U).

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (VulnCheck).

CVSS VectorVendor: VulnCheck

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Vulnerable system: Confidentiality
High
Vulnerable system: Integrity
High
Vulnerable system: Availability
High
Subsequent system: Confidentiality
None
Subsequent system: Integrity
None
Subsequent system: Availability
None

DescriptionCVE.org

OpenClaw versions 2026.5.20 before 2026.6.9 contain a privilege escalation vulnerability in plugin install commands that allows lower-trust callers to execute or persist actions beyond their intended authorization. Attackers can exploit misconfigured input paths or enabled features to escalate privileges and perform unauthorized actions when the feature is reachable.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

OpenClaw versions 2026.5.20 through 2026.6.8 contain a privilege escalation vulnerability allowing authenticated, low-privileged users to bypass permission controls and execute arbitrary actions with full system impact. This affects any organization running affected versions where internal users or compromised service accounts have basic plugin management access. With no available patch, immediate containment through stricter access controls is critical to prevent lateral movement and system compromise.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

Enforce strict role-based access control limiting plugin installation to system administrators with multi-factor authentication; disable plugin functionality entirely where operationally unnecessary; implement mandatory approval workflow for any plugin installation attempts by any user; maintain comprehensive audit trails of all plugin-related activity with alerting on privilege escalation attempts; use file integrity monitoring on plugin directories to detect unauthorized modifications; segment affected OpenClaw instances from critical infrastructure and sensitive data systems.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.3%
Top 84% exploitable
Prevalence
Low
niche open-source project, limited enterprise production footprint
Social Media
1
Sightings
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.3%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact
High
Technical Impact
Total

Priority Score

44
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +44
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Privilege escalation occurs when an attacker leverages flaws in access control mechanisms to gain permissions beyond what they were originally granted.

Affected Products (CPE)CVE.org

cpe:2.3:a:openclaw:openclaw:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
CVE-2026-28446 CRITICAL POC
9.4 Mar 05

Auth bypass in OpenClaw voice-call extension before 2026.2.1. EPSS 0.68%. PoC and patch available.

CVE-2026-33579 CRITICAL POC
9.4 Mar 31

Privilege escalation in OpenClaw (pre-2026.3.28) allows unauthenticated remote attackers to gain administrative access b

CVE-2026-32042 HIGH POC
8.8 Mar 21

OpenClaw versions 2026.2.22 through 2026.2.24 contain a privilege escalation vulnerability that allows authenticated att

CVE-2026-32051 HIGH POC
8.8 Mar 21

An authorization mismatch vulnerability in OpenClaw versions prior to 2026.3.1 allows authenticated users with operator.

CVE-2026-25253 HIGH POC
8.8 Feb 01

OpenClaw versions prior to 2026.1.29 automatically establish WebSocket connections to attacker-controlled gateway URLs e

CVE-2026-32846 HIGH POC
8.7 Mar 26

Path traversal in OpenClaw through version 2026.3.23 enables unauthenticated remote attackers to read arbitrary files in

CVE-2026-53857 HIGH POC
8.6 Jun 16

Authentication bypass in OpenClaw before 2026.5.3 allows remote attackers with low privileges to receive agent responses

CVE-2026-100530 HIGH POC
8.5 Sep 26

Directory-context bypass in OpenClaw before 2026.8.1 allows authenticated attackers with user interaction to reuse an 'a

CVE-2026-32064 HIGH POC
8.5 Mar 21

Unauthenticated access to the noVNC observer interface in OpenClaw's Docker sandbox browser allows anyone who can reach

CVE-2026-32055 HIGH POC
7.6 Mar 21

OpenClaw versions before 2026.2.26 allow authenticated attackers to write arbitrary files outside the workspace director

CVE-2026-32056 HIGH POC
7.5 Mar 21

OpenClaw versions prior to 2026.2.22 contain a shell environment variable injection vulnerability in the system.run func

CVE-2026-32049 HIGH POC
7.5 Mar 21

OpenClaw versions prior to 2026.2.22 contain a resource exhaustion vulnerability where the application fails to consiste

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