Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessObtain low-privileged portal account
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DeliveryAccess hash-exposing endpoint or feature
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ExploitExfiltrate unsalted password hashes
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ExecutionRun offline rainbow table or dictionary attack
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PersistRecover plaintext credentials
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ImpactAuthenticate as higher-privileged user
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A04:2025 - Cryptographic Failures
ASVS 5.0
V11 - Cryptography Salted hash functions
|
| Exploitation Conditions | Exploitation requires the attacker to hold a low-privileged authenticated account within Pik Online Portal (PR:L per CVSS vector). The UI:R metric indicates that some user interaction - likely a legitimate user authenticating or performing an action that causes hash values to be generated or surfaced - is also required. The attacker must additionally be able to access or exfiltrate the stored hash values (the specific mechanism - API, admin panel, database exposure - is not detailed in available sources). Limiting factors include: the need for authenticated access (eliminates fully unauthenticated remote attackers), the requirement for user interaction, and the offline nature of hash cracking (requires hash exfiltration before any password is recovered). This is not a default-unauthenticated exploit; access to the portal is a prerequisite. |
| Impact | The vendor CVSS score of 6.3 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N) reflects a medium-severity issue requiring authentication and user interaction, which meaningfully constrains real-world exploitability compared to a fully unauthenticated flaw. The C:H rating is warranted: successful hash cracking yields plaintext credentials, potentially enabling full account takeover or privilege escalation if cracked accounts belong to higher-privileged users. I:L likely reflects the secondary ability to modify data once credentials are cracked. No EPSS data, no CISA KEV listing, and no public POC are present, all pointing toward limited opportunistic risk at this time. The primary real-world threat is an insider or low-privileged attacker who extracts hash data and cracks it offline - a realistic scenario in shared-access portal environments. The niche deployment footprint of this Turkish portal product further limits aggregate exposure. One data gap: the exact mechanism by which hashes are exposed to PR:L users is not described in available sources, making the precise exploitation path partially inferred from the CVSS vector rather than confirmed by technical disclosure. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An attacker with a low-privileged account on the Pik Online Portal accesses an endpoint or feature that exposes stored password hashes - such as a user management panel or data export - then runs the extracted unsalted hashes through a precomputed rainbow table or GPU-accelerated hash cracker. Recovered plaintext passwords are then used to authenticate as other users, including potentially administrators, enabling privilege escalation within the portal. No public POC has been identified, but the attack tooling (e.g., Hashcat, CrackStation) for unsalted hash cracking is widely available. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Sep 04, 2026
Pik Online Portal through version 3.5.1 stores hashes without cryptographic salts (CWE-759), exposing stored credentials to offline cryptanalysis via rainbow table or precomputed dictionary attacks. The CVSS vector (PR:L/UI:R) indicates that a low-privileged attacker who can access hash data - and where some user interaction occurs to trigger or expose the hash - can recover plaintext passwords with high confidentiality impact. No public exploit code or active exploitation has been identified at time of analysis; this was reported by TR-CERT (Turkish national cybersecurity authority).
RemediationAI
No vendor-released patch version has been identified at time of analysis; the TR-CERT advisory at https://siberguvenlik.gov.tr/guvenlik-bildirimleri/detay/tr-26-0987 should be monitored for patch availability. Organizations using Pik Online Portal should contact the vendor (Pik Online Software Solutions Inc.) directly to request an update that introduces per-user salted hashing (e.g., bcrypt, Argon2, or PBKDF2). As an immediate compensating control, administrators should restrict access to any API endpoints or administrative views that expose hash values, ensuring only administrators with operational need can access them - this reduces the PR:L surface. If a breach of hash data is suspected, force a password reset for all affected users, as existing hashes cannot be safely re-hashed without user re-authentication. Enforcing strong, unique password policies reduces the effectiveness of dictionary attacks against any exposed hashes in the interim.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 1 package in euvd
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Technical ContextAI · show details
CWE-759 describes the failure to incorporate a per-entry random salt before hashing sensitive values such as passwords. Without a salt, identical inputs produce identical hash outputs, making the entire hash store susceptible to precomputed attacks: rainbow tables and large-scale hash dictionaries can reverse unsalted MD5, SHA-1, or even SHA-256 hashes in seconds. The affected product is identified by CPE cpe:2.3:a:pik_online_software_solutions_inc.:pik_online_portal:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* covering all versions through 3.5.1. The advisory was issued by TR-CERT via the Turkish national cybersecurity portal (siberguvenlik.gov.tr), indicating this is a domestically reported disclosure in Turkey. The CVSS vector (PR:L/UI:R) suggests the hash values are accessible to low-privileged authenticated users - perhaps via an API endpoint, profile page, or administrative export - and that some form of user interaction (e.g., a victim authenticating to trigger hash generation or exposure) contributes to the attack surface.
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Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N
Consistent with vendor vector; PR:L reflects authenticated prerequisite, UI:R reflects victim interaction, C:H justified by full plaintext credential recovery.
Primary rating from Vendor (TR-CERT).
CVSS VectorVendor: TR-CERT
DescriptionCVE.org
Use of a One-Way hash without a salt vulnerability in Pik Online Software Solutions Inc. Pik Online Portal allows Cryptanalysis.
This issue affects Pik Online Portal: through 3.5.1.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Information disclosure occurs when an application unintentionally exposes sensitive data that aids attackers in reconnaissance or directly compromises security.
EUVD-2026-70952
GHSA-gj46-fxm8-6g7j
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
Exploit-DB