Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessAuthenticate as low-privileged WebCenter user
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DeliverySubmit crafted malicious web content
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ExploitLure higher-privileged user to interact
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ExecutionPayload executes in victim context
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ImpactFull takeover of WebCenter Content
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A07:2025 - Authentication Failures
ASVS 5.0
V6 - Authentication Authentication required for critical functions
MITRE ATT&CK
1 technique across 1 tactic: Initial Access The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | Exploitation requires the attacker to hold a low-privileged authenticated account on the target Oracle WebCenter Content instance (CVSS PR:L) and to obtain HTTP/network reachability to the Web Content Management component. Critically, success also requires human interaction from a different user (CVSS UI:R) - Oracle states 'Successful attacks require human interaction from a person other than the attacker' - so the attack cannot be fully automated and depends on a victim (typically a higher-privileged operator or reviewer) opening or processing the attacker's content. Limiting factors that reduce realistic risk: the mandatory low-privilege foothold (unauthenticated outsiders cannot exploit it directly), the required victim interaction, and applicability only to the 12.2.1.4.0 and 14.1.2.0.0 versions. This affects Oracle WebCenter Content deployments where low-trust users can submit content that higher-trust users later view. |
| Impact | The CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H, base 8.0) indicates remote HTTP exploitation with low complexity but two meaningful gating factors: the attacker must already hold low-level privileges (PR:L) and must induce a separate victim to interact (UI:R). Scope is unchanged (S:U), yet Oracle explicitly describes the outcome as full 'takeover' of WebCenter Content, so the practical impact is severe despite the unchanged scope. No EPSS score, KEV listing, POC, or SSVC decision data was provided; exploitation probability therefore cannot be quantified from the input. There is no conflict between the vector and the description - both point to authenticated, interaction-dependent remote compromise. The absence of active-exploitation and POC signals lowers immediate urgency relative to a KEV-listed bug, but the combination of a widely deployed enterprise CMS, low complexity, and full CIA impact still makes this a genuine priority rather than an inflated high-CVSS-but-low-real-risk issue. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | A low-privileged WebCenter Content user (for example a contributor or authenticated content submitter) crafts and submits malicious web content and then lures an administrator or higher-privileged user into viewing or interacting with it over HTTP. When the victim interacts, the payload executes in their trusted context, giving the attacker control that Oracle characterizes as full takeover of WebCenter Content. No public proof-of-concept is identified at time of analysis, but the low attack complexity means weaponization would be straightforward once details are public. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Jul 22, 2026
Account and system takeover in Oracle WebCenter Content (Fusion Middleware Web Content Management component) versions 12.2.1.4.0 and 14.1.2.0.0 allows a low-privileged, network-based attacker to fully compromise the product when a legitimate user is tricked into interacting with attacker-supplied content. Disclosed in Oracle's July 2026 Critical Patch Update with a CVSS 3.1 base score of 8.0 and full confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, and it is not listed in CISA KEV, but the low attack complexity and 'easily exploitable' framing make it a high-priority patch item.
RemediationAI
Apply the fixes delivered in the Oracle Critical Patch Update of July 2026 (https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujul2026.html) to the affected 12.2.1.4.0 and 14.1.2.0.0 installations; Oracle ships CPU patches per release train rather than as a renamed product version, so treat 'Patch available per vendor advisory' as the fix status and pull the exact patch number for your platform from the CPU matrix, since no standalone fixed version string was provided. Because exploitation requires a low-privileged account plus victim interaction, effective compensating controls until patching are to restrict and audit who holds authoring/contributor privileges in WebCenter Content, tighten content-submission workflows and moderation so low-trust user content is not rendered to higher-privileged users unreviewed, and place the WebCenter/WebLogic HTTP endpoints behind a WAF and network access controls to limit exposure; note that aggressive content filtering or workflow moderation can delay or block legitimate publishing, so tune rules against your editorial process before enforcing.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 1 package in euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
Oracle WebCenter Content is an enterprise content and document management platform (formerly Universal Content Management / Stellent UCM), delivered as part of the Oracle Fusion Middleware stack and typically fronted by Oracle WebLogic Server. The affected 'Web Content Management' component handles authoring, rendering, and delivery of web-facing content, which routinely processes user-controlled input rendered back to other users. Oracle did not assign a CWE (CWE: N/A), but the vector - network HTTP, low privileges, required user interaction, and full compromise - combined with the 'Information Disclosure' tag is consistent with a stored/reflected injection or content-handling flaw in which content submitted by a low-privileged authenticated user is later processed or rendered in a higher-trust context, leading to takeover. Exact affected builds are the 12.2.1.4.0 and 14.1.2.0.0 release trains; no CPE strings were provided in the source data.
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Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Remote HTTP with low complexity but requires an existing low-privilege account (PR:L) and victim interaction (UI:R); Oracle's stated takeover justifies C:H/I:H/A:H, scope unchanged.
Primary rating from Vendor (oracle).
CVSS VectorVendor: oracle
DescriptionCVE.org
Vulnerability in the Oracle WebCenter Content product of Oracle Fusion Middleware (component: Web Content Management). Supported versions that are affected are 12.2.1.4.0 and 14.1.2.0.0. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows low privileged attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Oracle WebCenter Content. Successful attacks require human interaction from a person other than the attacker. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of Oracle WebCenter Content. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 8.0 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H).
Executive ViewAI
Oracle WebCenter Content versions 12.2.1.4.0 and 14.1.2.0.0 contain a critical vulnerability enabling complete account and system takeover when attackers deceive legitimate users into interacting with malicious content. With no vendor patch currently available, organizations relying on this content management system face immediate risk of data breach, unauthorized access, and service disruption. The low attack complexity and social engineering vector require urgent mitigation to protect sensitive content assets.
Implement strict access control lists restricting WebCenter Content to documented business users; enable comprehensive audit logging of all content uploads, access, and modifications; conduct organizational security awareness training emphasizing content verification and social engineering recognition; implement network segmentation isolating WebCenter Content from systems housing sensitive data; deploy multi-factor authentication for administrative access; establish real-time monitoring alerts for suspicious content access patterns and privilege escalation attempts; restrict external content sharing capabilities; consider temporary operational constraints such as restricted availability windows pending patch release.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.
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EUVD-2026-47012
GHSA-rrw9-hq2g-mjfq
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
VulDB
Exploit-DB