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Service Delivery Platform CVE-2026-60380

| EUVDEUVD-2026-46786 CRITICAL
Missing Authentication for Critical Function (CWE-306)
2026-07-21 secalert_us@oracle.com GHSA-hfm3-r589-65jj
9.8
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: oracle
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Reach SDP Messaging Enabler HTTP endpoint
  2. Delivery
    Send crafted unauthenticated request
  3. Exploit
    Exploit flaw in messaging handler
  4. Execution
    Execute attacker actions on platform
  5. Impact
    Full takeover of Service Delivery Platform

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A07:2025 - Authentication Failures
ASVS 5.0
V6 - Authentication Authentication required for critical functions
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Initial Access

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires network HTTP reachability to the Oracle Service Delivery Platform Messaging Enabler component on affected versions 12.2.1.4.0 or 14.1.2.0.0 - per the CVSS vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N) there is no authentication, no user interaction, and no special configuration barrier, so any attacker who can route HTTP to the service can attempt it. The primary limiting factor is exposure: SDP is a telecom/back-end platform typically deployed on internal or operator networks rather than the public internet, so realistic risk hinges on whether the Messaging Enabler HTTP interface is reachable from an attacker-controlled network segment. Only the two named versions are in scope.

Impact

All available signals point to high real-world risk severity but limited confirmation of active exploitation. The CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H) describes the most dangerous profile: network-reachable, low complexity, no privileges, no user interaction, with full CIA impact resulting in takeover - Oracle explicitly calls it 'easily exploitable.' However, there is no EPSS score provided, no POC, and no CISA KEV listing, so this is currently a high-severity-by-design rating rather than evidence of widespread exploitation. No SSVC decision data was provided. The tag 'Information Disclosure' is narrower than the description's 'takeover' claim and the full C/I/A impact - this conflict suggests the tag is incomplete metadata rather than a limit on impact; treat the CVSS/description as authoritative and verify scope with Oracle.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker who can reach the SDP Messaging Enabler over HTTP sends a crafted unauthenticated request to the exposed endpoint and, because no privileges or user interaction are required, gains full control of the Service Delivery Platform. No public exploit code was identified at time of analysis, but the low attack complexity and lack of authentication make weaponization straightforward once details or a patch diff become available.

Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Why: CRITICAL severity.
No patch listed yet 0.4% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Jul 22, 2026

Full takeover of Oracle Service Delivery Platform (Fusion Middleware, Messaging Enabler component) is possible in versions 12.2.1.4.0 and 14.1.2.0.0, where an unauthenticated remote attacker can compromise the platform over HTTP. Oracle rates this a CVSS 9.8 with high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact, and it was disclosed in the July 2026 Critical Patch Update. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, and it is not listed in CISA KEV.

RemediationAI

Apply the fixes delivered in the Oracle Critical Patch Update of July 2026 (https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujul2026.html); this is the primary and only vendor-sanctioned remediation, and Oracle does not publish standalone patches outside the CPU cycle, so the specific patched build must be obtained from that advisory and the linked patch set for your SDP release. No exact fixed version string is enumerated in the provided data - consult the CPU patch matrix for the correct download for 12.2.1.4.0 and 14.1.2.0.0. Until patching, restrict network access to the SDP Messaging Enabler HTTP endpoints to trusted management networks only (via firewall/ACL or reverse-proxy allowlisting), which reduces exposure of an unauthenticated network attack surface but may break legitimate messaging integrations that rely on that interface; place the service behind a WAF and monitor HTTP logs for anomalous requests as a detective compensating control.

Affected VersionsENISA

Service Delivery Platform 12.2.1.4.0
Service Delivery Platform 14.1.2.0.0

Affected Packages

euvd service_delivery_platform no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

Oracle Service Delivery Platform (SDP) is a telecom-oriented Fusion Middleware layer that exposes messaging and communication services to network operators and enterprises; the affected component is the Messaging Enabler, which brokers messaging traffic over HTTP. Because the flaw is remotely reachable and requires no authentication, the root cause is almost certainly an exposed HTTP-facing service endpoint that mishandles untrusted input. Oracle assigned no CWE (CWE: N/A) and its Critical Patch Update advisories are deliberately sparse, so the exact weakness class (e.g., injection, deserialization, or authentication bypass) cannot be confirmed from the available data.

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Severity by source

Vendor (oracle) PRIMARY 9.8 CRITICAL
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
vuln.today AI 9.8 CRITICAL

Description states easily exploitable, unauthenticated, network HTTP access yielding full platform takeover, so AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N with high C/I/A.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (oracle).

CVSS VectorVendor: oracle

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

DescriptionCVE.org

Vulnerability in the Service Delivery Platform product of Oracle Fusion Middleware (component: Messaging Enabler). Supported versions that are affected are 12.2.1.4.0 and 14.1.2.0.0. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Service Delivery Platform. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of Service Delivery Platform. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 9.8 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H).

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

Oracle Service Delivery Platform versions 12.2.1.4.0 and 14.1.2.0.0 contain a critical vulnerability (CVE-2026-60380, CVSS 9.8) enabling complete unauthenticated remote compromise over HTTP. No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis. Organizations using affected versions require immediate interim access controls to protect critical messaging infrastructure from full platform takeover.

Business Impact: Severe
Compensating Controls

No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis. Implement network-layer access controls restricting traffic to the Messaging Enabler component to authorized sources; deploy Web Application Firewall (WAF) rules to identify and block exploitation attempts; enable enhanced HTTP request logging with real-time alerting; consider disabling the Messaging Enabler component if operational continuity can be maintained through alternative systems. These controls reduce attack surface and enable faster detection but do not eliminate risk-emergency patching upon availability remains the primary remediation path.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.4%
Top 72% exploitable
Prevalence
Low
niche Oracle telecom middleware, limited enterprise/operator deployment
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity CRITICAL
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.4%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
CRITICAL severity
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Out-of-Cycle
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
Yes
Human Impact
Very High
Technical Impact
Total

Priority Score

49
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +49
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.

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