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Service Delivery Platform CVE-2026-60389

| EUVDEUVD-2026-46795 CRITICAL
Missing Authentication for Critical Function (CWE-306)
2026-07-21 secalert_us@oracle.com GHSA-3448-47qf-j546
10.0
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: oracle
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Reach exposed SDP HTTP endpoint
  2. Delivery
    Send crafted request to Messaging Enabler
  3. Exploit
    Trigger unauthenticated flaw
  4. Execution
    Gain full platform control
  5. Persist
    Pivot to integrated products (scope change)
  6. Impact
    Exfiltrate data or disrupt service

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A07:2025 - Authentication Failures
ASVS 5.0
V6 - Authentication Authentication required for critical functions
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Initial Access

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

No special conditions - remote unauthenticated exploitation over HTTP against affected Oracle Service Delivery Platform deployments (versions 12.2.1.4.0 and 14.1.2.0.0) running the Messaging Enabler component. The CVSS vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N) confirms no authentication, no user interaction, and low attack complexity are required. The primary limiting factor is network reachability of the Service Delivery Platform HTTP endpoint: deployments that expose the Messaging Enabler only on isolated carrier/management networks materially reduce exposure, whereas any internet- or partner-facing exposure is directly exploitable. Exploitation is also constrained to the two named supported versions.

Impact

All available severity signals point to maximum real-world risk: the CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H) yields a perfect 10.0, meaning remote, unauthenticated, low-complexity exploitation with full CIA impact and cross-product scope change. However, exploitation-likelihood signals are missing or absent: no EPSS score was provided, the CVE is not in CISA KEV (no confirmed active exploitation), and no public proof-of-concept was identified. This creates a common tension - the flaw is maximally severe in impact terms but has no evidence yet of exploitation in the wild, which is typical for freshly disclosed Oracle CPU vulnerabilities where technical details are withheld. The correct posture is to treat it as an urgent patch priority based on impact and trivial exploitability rather than waiting for exploitation evidence; the withheld CWE and the fact that details come only from Oracle's advisory mean the exact attack mechanics remain unverified.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An unauthenticated attacker who can reach the Service Delivery Platform's HTTP interface sends a crafted request to the Messaging Enabler component and, exploiting the flaw with low complexity, gains full control of the platform. Because of the scope change, the attacker can then pivot to impact additional integrated products, exfiltrate messaging data, alter service delivery, or take the platform offline. No public proof-of-concept is currently known, but the trivial preconditions make weaponization straightforward once details or a POC emerge.

Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Why: CRITICAL severity.
No patch listed yet 0.5% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Jul 22, 2026

Complete remote takeover of Oracle Service Delivery Platform (a component of Oracle Fusion Middleware, versions 12.2.1.4.0 and 14.1.2.0.0) is possible via the Messaging Enabler component, reachable over HTTP by an unauthenticated attacker. The flaw carries a maximum CVSS 3.1 base score of 10.0 with a scope change, meaning successful exploitation not only fully compromises the platform's confidentiality, integrity, and availability but can also significantly impact other connected products. There is no public exploit identified at time of analysis and it is not listed in CISA KEV, but the trivial exploitability (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N) makes it a top-priority patch from the Oracle July 2026 Critical Patch Update.

RemediationAI

Apply the patch delivered in the Oracle Critical Patch Update of July 2026 (https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujul2026.html) - this is patch available per vendor advisory, though Oracle does not publish a discrete fixed build number, so administrators must apply the CPU patch set corresponding to their installed release (12.2.1.4.0 or 14.1.2.0.0). Because no exact fix version was provided in the input data, verify the specific patch identifier for your deployment directly in the CPU advisory's Fusion Middleware patch availability matrix. Until patching is complete, reduce exposure by restricting network access to the Service Delivery Platform's HTTP interface and Messaging Enabler endpoint to trusted management networks only (via firewall or reverse-proxy allowlisting), which mitigates the network attack vector but may disrupt legitimate integrations that rely on that endpoint; also monitor HTTP logs on the Messaging Enabler for anomalous requests. Given the scope change, segment SDP from adjacent Oracle products to limit lateral impact.

Affected VersionsENISA

Service Delivery Platform 14.1.2.0.0
Service Delivery Platform 12.2.1.4.0

Affected Packages

euvd service_delivery_platform no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

Oracle Service Delivery Platform (SDP) is a telecommunications/service-provider middleware layer within Oracle Fusion Middleware used to expose and orchestrate network services, messaging, and third-party application access to carrier infrastructure. The vulnerable Messaging Enabler component handles messaging-oriented service delivery and is exposed over HTTP. No CWE was assigned in the source data, so the precise root-cause class (e.g., injection, deserialization, or authentication bypass) cannot be confirmed; however, the combination of unauthenticated network access, low complexity, and a scope change to full host/adjacent-product takeover is characteristic of injection or unsafe request-handling flaws in an exposed HTTP endpoint. The scope change (S:C) indicates the vulnerable component can pivot beyond its own security authority into other products it integrates with.

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Severity by source

Vendor (oracle) PRIMARY 10.0 CRITICAL
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
vuln.today AI 10.0 CRITICAL

Description confirms unauthenticated HTTP-reachable full takeover with cross-product impact, so AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N, scope change S:C, and complete C:H/I:H/A:H.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H

Primary rating from Vendor (oracle).

CVSS VectorVendor: oracle

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

DescriptionCVE.org

Vulnerability in the Service Delivery Platform product of Oracle Fusion Middleware (component: Messaging Enabler). Supported versions that are affected are 12.2.1.4.0 and 14.1.2.0.0. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Service Delivery Platform. While the vulnerability is in Service Delivery Platform, attacks may significantly impact additional products (scope change). Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of Service Delivery Platform. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 10.0 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H).

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

Organizations running Oracle Service Delivery Platform versions 12.2.1.4.0 or 14.1.2.0.0 face immediate risk of complete system compromise via unauthenticated remote attack over standard network connections; successful exploitation enables attackers to steal data, disrupt business operations, and potentially access connected systems without credentials or user interaction required.

Business Impact: Severe
Compensating Controls

No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis. Interim mitigations: (1) restrict network access to the Messaging Enabler component via firewall rules or WAF policies to reduce attack surface; (2) implement enhanced monitoring and alerting for suspicious connection attempts and anomalous behavior on affected systems; (3) isolate affected Service Delivery Platform instances from business-critical systems where operationally feasible; (4) maintain and regularly test backup and recovery procedures; (5) establish continuous monitoring of Oracle advisories and CISA KEV for patch availability.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.5%
Top 61% exploitable
Prevalence
Low
niche Oracle telecom/carrier middleware, limited to service-provider deployments
Data Quality
6 sources
Confidence: High

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity CRITICAL
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.5%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
CRITICAL severity
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Out-of-Cycle
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
Yes
Human Impact
Very High
Technical Impact
Total

Priority Score

50
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +50
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.

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