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Oracle Service Delivery Platform CVE-2026-60379

| EUVDEUVD-2026-46785 CRITICAL
Missing Authentication for Critical Function (CWE-306)
2026-07-21 secalert_us@oracle.com GHSA-32hh-5h5c-mf3w
10.0
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: oracle
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Reach exposed SDP SOAP endpoint
  2. Delivery
    Send crafted SOAP request to Messaging Enabler
  3. Exploit
    Exploit unauthenticated flaw
  4. Execution
    Achieve platform takeover
  5. Impact
    Pivot to downstream products (scope change)

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A07:2025 - Authentication Failures
ASVS 5.0
V6 - Authentication Authentication required for critical functions
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Initial Access

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires network access to the Oracle Service Delivery Platform Messaging Enabler SOAP interface - the specific prerequisite is that this SOAP endpoint is reachable by the attacker. The CVSS vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N) confirms no authentication, no user interaction, and low complexity, so against a default, network-exposed SDP deployment there are no further special conditions. The primary limiting factor is network reachability of the SOAP listener: deployments where the Messaging Enabler is confined to an internal or segmented network, or fronted by an authenticating gateway, materially raise the bar. Only the two supported versions 12.2.1.4.0 and 14.1.2.0.0 are stated as affected.

Impact

Every CVSS 3.1 signal points to maximum priority: AV:N (network), AC:L (low complexity), PR:N (unauthenticated), UI:N (no user interaction), S:C (scope change), and full C:H/I:H/A:H impact yield the ceiling score of 10.0. Oracle's own description labels it 'easily exploitable' with 'takeover' as the outcome, corroborating the vector. Counterbalancing signals are notably absent: no EPSS score was provided, the CVE is not in CISA KEV, no SSVC decision was supplied, and no POC is referenced - so real-world exploitation probability cannot be quantified from the input. The realistic read is that intrinsic severity is unambiguous and worst-case, while observed in-the-wild activity is currently unproven; prioritize on the strength of the vector and unauthenticated reachability rather than waiting for exploitation telemetry.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker with network reachability to the SDP Messaging Enabler crafts a malicious SOAP request and sends it to the exposed web-service endpoint without any credentials, triggering the vulnerability and gaining control of the platform. Given AC:L and PR:N, the attack requires no special timing, no user interaction, and no prior access, and the scope change lets the attacker leverage the compromised SDP to reach connected downstream products. No public POC is referenced, so an exploit would need to be developed.

Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Why: CRITICAL severity.
No patch listed yet 0.5% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Jul 22, 2026

Complete takeover of Oracle Service Delivery Platform is achievable by an unauthenticated remote attacker via SOAP requests to the Messaging Enabler component, affecting Fusion Middleware versions 12.2.1.4.0 and 14.1.2.0.0. Rated CVSS 10.0 with a scope change, successful exploitation can pivot to compromise additional connected products beyond SDP itself. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, and the flaw is not listed in CISA KEV, but the maximum score and trivial exploitation warrant urgent patching via Oracle's July 2026 Critical Patch Update.

RemediationAI

Apply the Oracle July 2026 Critical Patch Update, which contains the fix for both affected releases (12.2.1.4.0 and 14.1.2.0.0); consult https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujul2026.html for the exact patch bundles and any prerequisite patch levels - an exact fixed build number is not stated in the available data, so treat the CPU as the patch source. Until the CPU can be applied, restrict network exposure of the Messaging Enabler SOAP endpoint: place SDP behind network segmentation or a firewall/reverse proxy that permits SOAP traffic only from trusted messaging clients, and block untrusted access to the SOAP listener port (trade-off: legitimate messaging integrations from outside the trusted zone will break). Because exploitation is unauthenticated, adding an authenticating gateway or WAF in front of the SOAP interface can reduce exposure, though it is a compensating control, not a substitute for the vendor patch. No independently confirmed workaround is published by Oracle beyond the CPU.

Affected VersionsENISA

Service Delivery Platform 12.2.1.4.0
Service Delivery Platform 14.1.2.0.0

Affected Packages

euvd service_delivery_platform no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

Oracle Service Delivery Platform (SDP) is a Fusion Middleware telecom/enterprise messaging framework used to deliver and orchestrate messaging services; the vulnerable Messaging Enabler component exposes SOAP web-service endpoints over the network. Because the input arrives via SOAP and requires no authentication, the defect most likely lies in insufficient validation or authorization within the SOAP request-handling path. Oracle did not assign a CWE (listed as N/A), so the precise root-cause class is not confirmed from available data; the scope-change flag (S:C) indicates the vulnerable component can affect resources managed by a different security authority, typical of middleware that brokers messaging to downstream systems.

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Severity by source

Vendor (oracle) PRIMARY 10.0 CRITICAL
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
vuln.today AI 10.0 CRITICAL

Unauthenticated network SOAP access (AV:N/PR:N) with low complexity and full takeover crossing into other products justifies S:C and C:H/I:H/A:H.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H

Primary rating from Vendor (oracle).

CVSS VectorVendor: oracle

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

DescriptionCVE.org

Vulnerability in the Service Delivery Platform product of Oracle Fusion Middleware (component: Messaging Enabler). Supported versions that are affected are 12.2.1.4.0 and 14.1.2.0.0. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via SOAP to compromise Service Delivery Platform. While the vulnerability is in Service Delivery Platform, attacks may significantly impact additional products (scope change). Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of Service Delivery Platform. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 10.0 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H).

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

Oracle Service Delivery Platform (Fusion Middleware versions 12.2.1.4.0 and 14.1.2.0.0) contains a critical flaw that grants unauthenticated attackers complete system takeover, with confirmed capability to pivot into connected enterprise infrastructure. Any deployment of these versions exposed to the network creates a direct path to full organizational infrastructure compromise.

Business Impact: Severe
Compensating Controls

Network-layer restriction of unauthenticated access to Messaging Enabler SOAP endpoints using firewall policies or Web Application Firewall; disable SOAP messaging if operationally permissible; implement continuous monitoring and real-time alerting on SOAP request anomalies; segregate affected systems to isolated network segment or air-gapped environment pending vendor patch availability.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.5%
Top 61% exploitable
Prevalence
Low
specialized Oracle telecom middleware, limited enterprise deployment footprint
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity CRITICAL
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.5%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
CRITICAL severity
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Out-of-Cycle
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
Yes
Human Impact
Very High
Technical Impact
Total

Priority Score

50
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +50
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.

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