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Oracle Coherence CVE-2026-60281

| EUVDEUVD-2026-46696 HIGH
Improper Access Control (CWE-284)
2026-07-21 oracle GHSA-mvh8-8qhc-jw4g
8.1
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: oracle
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Severity by source

Vendor (oracle) PRIMARY
8.1 HIGH
AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
vuln.today AI
8.1 HIGH

Adjacent segment access gives AV:A; unauthenticated low-complexity cluster interaction gives PR:N/AC:L; full data read/write yields C:H/I:H, with no availability impact (A:N).

3.1 AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
4.0 AV:A/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (oracle).

CVSS VectorVendor: oracle

Attack Vector
Adjacent
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

2
Analysis Generated
Jul 21, 2026 - 22:30 vuln.today
CVE Published
Jul 21, 2026 - 21:34 nvd
HIGH 8.1

DescriptionCVE.org

Vulnerability in the Oracle Coherence product of Oracle Fusion Middleware (component: Core). Supported versions that are affected are 12.2.1.4.0, 14.1.1.0.0, 14.1.2.0.0 and 15.1.1.0.0. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with access to the physical communication segment attached to the hardware where the Oracle Coherence executes to compromise Oracle Coherence. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized creation, deletion or modification access to critical data or all Oracle Coherence accessible data as well as unauthorized access to critical data or complete access to all Oracle Coherence accessible data. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 8.1 (Confidentiality and Integrity impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N).

AnalysisAI

Adjacent-network compromise of Oracle Coherence (Oracle Fusion Middleware Core component) lets an unauthenticated attacker on the same physical communication segment read, create, delete, or modify all Coherence-accessible data. Rated CVSS 3.1 8.1, the flaw - tagged as an authentication bypass by the reporter (Oracle) - yields high confidentiality and integrity impact but no availability impact. No public exploit identified at time of analysis and not listed in CISA KEV; disclosed via the Oracle July 2026 Critical Patch Update.

Technical ContextAI

Oracle Coherence is a distributed in-memory data grid used by enterprise Java applications for clustered caching, data partitioning, and low-latency state sharing across nodes. The affected 'Core' component handles the intra-cluster communication and data-management fabric that Coherence members use to join clusters and exchange partitioned data. The CVSS vector's AV:A (Adjacent) and the description's 'access to the physical communication segment' point to a cluster-membership or cluster-protocol trust weakness - consistent with the 'Authentication Bypass' tag - where a rogue participant on the Coherence network segment can interact with cluster data without authenticating. No CWE was assigned by the source, so the precise weakness class (missing authentication / improper access control on the cluster protocol) is inferred from the vector and tags rather than confirmed.

RemediationAI

Patch available per vendor advisory: apply the fixes in the Oracle July 2026 Critical Patch Update (https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujul2026.html) for your Coherence release train (12.2.1.4.0, 14.1.1.0.0, 14.1.2.0.0, or 15.1.1.0.0); the CPU does not publish a single fixed version string in the provided data, so consult the advisory's patch matrix for the exact patch number per version. Because the attack requires Adjacent access, the strongest compensating control until patching is network segmentation: isolate Coherence cluster (TCMP/well-known-address) traffic onto a dedicated, access-controlled VLAN or subnet so untrusted hosts cannot reach the cluster communication segment (trade-off: requires network re-architecture and firewall/ACL changes, and mis-scoping can break legitimate cluster member discovery). Additionally enable Coherence's built-in security features - TLS/SSL for cluster and Extend traffic and cluster member authentication/authorized-hosts filtering - to blunt the authentication-bypass vector (trade-off: added latency and certificate/host-list management overhead).

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CVE-2026-60281 vulnerability details – vuln.today

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