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Oracle Coherence CVE-2026-60249

| EUVDEUVD-2026-46664 CRITICAL
Improper Access Control (CWE-284)
2026-07-21 oracle GHSA-m7ch-c4fr-jw8q
9.0
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: oracle
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Severity by source

Vendor (oracle) PRIMARY
9.0 CRITICAL
AV:A/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
vuln.today AI
9.0 CRITICAL

Adjacent segment access (AV:A) with low privileges (PR:L) and no interaction yields full CIA takeover plus scope change (S:C) impacting co-located products, matching Oracle's Critical rating.

3.1 AV:A/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:A/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H

Primary rating from Vendor (oracle).

CVSS VectorVendor: oracle

Attack Vector
Adjacent
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

2
Analysis Generated
Jul 21, 2026 - 22:43 vuln.today
CVE Published
Jul 21, 2026 - 21:34 nvd
CRITICAL 9.0

DescriptionCVE.org

Vulnerability in the Oracle Coherence product of Oracle Fusion Middleware (component: Core). Supported versions that are affected are 12.2.1.4.0, 14.1.1.0.0, 14.1.2.0.0 and 15.1.1.0.0. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows low privileged attacker with access to the physical communication segment attached to the hardware where the Oracle Coherence executes to compromise Oracle Coherence. While the vulnerability is in Oracle Coherence, attacks may significantly impact additional products (scope change). Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of Oracle Coherence. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 9.0 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H).

AnalysisAI

Full compromise of Oracle Coherence (Oracle Fusion Middleware, Core component) is possible for a low-privileged attacker positioned on the same physical/logical network segment as the host, per Oracle's July 2026 Critical Patch Update. The flaw carries a CVSS 3.1 base score of 9.0 with a scope change, meaning successful exploitation not only results in takeover of Coherence itself but can significantly impact other products sharing the environment. There is no public exploit identified at time of analysis, and it is not listed in CISA KEV.

Technical ContextAI

Oracle Coherence is an in-memory data grid and distributed caching platform used within Oracle Fusion Middleware to provide clustered, low-latency data services for Java applications and WebLogic deployments. Cluster members communicate over a dedicated network protocol (Coherence TCMP over TCP/UDP) across a shared communication segment, which aligns with the CVSS Adjacent (AV:A) attack vector - the attacker must reach the cluster's communication fabric rather than the open internet. Oracle did not assign a CWE (listed N/A); given the scope change (S:C) and full CIA takeover, the root cause class is most consistent with a deserialization or protocol-handling weakness in inter-node communication, though Oracle has not published the specific CWE. The affected CPE is cpe:2.3:a:oracle_corporation:oracle_coherence, and the vendor tags reference Information Disclosure alongside the broader takeover impact.

RemediationAI

Patch available per vendor advisory: apply the fixes delivered in the Oracle Critical Patch Update for July 2026 (https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujul2026.html) for your specific Coherence release among 12.2.1.4.0, 14.1.1.0.0, 14.1.2.0.0, and 15.1.1.0.0; Oracle does not publish standalone CVE fix versions outside the CPU, so consult the CPU patch matrix for the exact patch number matching your installation. Until patching is complete, reduce exposure of the Adjacent attack vector by isolating Coherence cluster (TCMP) traffic onto a dedicated, access-controlled network segment or VLAN and restricting which hosts can reach the cluster's communication ports - the trade-off is that misconfigured segmentation can partition or destabilize the cluster, so test in a staging environment. Enforce Coherence security features such as authorized-host filtering and TLS/SSL on cluster communication where supported, accepting the added latency and configuration overhead; and tighten the privileges of accounts that already have segment access, since PR:L means the attacker needs only low privileges. Do not rely on perimeter firewalls alone, because the threat model is an attacker already on the internal communication segment.

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CVE-2026-60249 vulnerability details – vuln.today

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