Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessReach exposed Coherence TCP port
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DeliverySend crafted cluster/Extend request
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ExploitTrigger flaw in Core component
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ExecutionAchieve full Coherence takeover
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ImpactAccess, alter, or disrupt grid data
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Access control enforcement
MITRE ATT&CK
1 technique across 1 tactic: Defense Evasion The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | The attacker requires network TCP reachability to an exposed Oracle Coherence service endpoint (cluster/TCMP or Coherence*Extend proxy port) on one of the affected versions (12.2.1.4.0, 14.1.1.0.0, 14.1.2.0.0, 15.1.1.0.0); per AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N no authentication, no user interaction, and no special non-default configuration are stated as required - Oracle rates it 'easily exploitable.' The primary limiting factor is network exposure: Coherence is normally deployed within internal middleware tiers, so real-world exploitability hinges on whether its TCP ports are reachable by an untrusted network rather than on any credential or configuration prerequisite. Exploitation is confined to the listed supported versions. |
| Impact | Every raw signal points to high priority: CVSS 9.8 with AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N means remote, low-complexity, unauthenticated exploitation with full C/I/A impact, and Oracle explicitly labels it 'easily exploitable' - a combination Oracle CPU consumers should treat as top-tier for internet- or cluster-reachable instances. However, corroborating exploitation signals are absent: there is no EPSS score in the input, no KEV listing, no SSVC decision data, and no public POC, so the practical exploitation likelihood cannot be quantified from the provided data and must be treated as unknown rather than low. The 'Information Disclosure' tag is narrower than the description's 'takeover' and the C:H/I:H/A:H vector - treat the tag as incomplete metadata and rely on the full vector, which indicates far more than disclosure. Net: high severity is confirmed by vendor and CVSS; real-world exploitation velocity is unverified. Because Coherence is typically deployed inside application/middleware tiers rather than directly internet-facing, actual exposure depends heavily on whether cluster/Extend TCP ports are reachable by untrusted networks. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An attacker who can reach a Coherence cluster or Extend proxy TCP port from an untrusted network segment sends a crafted request to the exposed service and, without any credentials or user interaction, gains full control of the Coherence instance (data theft, tampering, and disruption). No public POC is identified at time of analysis, but the low attack complexity and lack of authentication (AC:L/PR:N) mean weaponization would be straightforward once exploit details surface. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Jul 21, 2026
Full takeover of Oracle Coherence (Oracle Fusion Middleware, Core component) is achievable by unauthenticated attackers with only TCP network reachability to the affected service. Per the CVSS:3.1 vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N) and Oracle's own 'easily exploitable' rating, an attacker needs no credentials or user interaction to gain complete control over confidentiality, integrity, and availability (9.8). At time of analysis there is no public exploit identified and the CVE is not listed in CISA KEV, so exploitation is not confirmed; the fix ships in the Oracle Critical Patch Update of July 2026.
RemediationAI
Apply the Oracle Critical Patch Update of July 2026 for Oracle Coherence across all affected trains (12.2.1.4.0, 14.1.1.0.0, 14.1.2.0.0, 15.1.1.0.0); the exact patched build numbers are enumerated in the CPU advisory at https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujul2026.html (Patch available per vendor advisory - apply the CPU-designated patch for your version, as Oracle does not publish standalone tagged fix versions in the CVE text). Because Coherence patches are only released via the quarterly CPU and no interim fix is offered, prioritize patching internet-adjacent and shared-tenant clusters first. As compensating controls until patched, restrict TCP access to Coherence cluster (TCMP) and Coherence*Extend proxy ports to only trusted application hosts via firewall/security-group rules and network segmentation - this blocks the untrusted network path but will break Extend clients or cluster members that legitimately connect from outside the allowed set, so validate your client topology first. Where Coherence*Extend is not required, disable the Extend proxy service to shrink the exposed TCP surface; if serialization filtering is available in your Java/Coherence version, enable strict allow-list deserialization filters, accepting the operational risk of blocking legitimate payloads that are not on the list.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 1 package in euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
Oracle Coherence is an in-memory data grid / distributed caching and clustering platform bundled with Oracle Fusion Middleware and WebLogic Server, used for scaling stateful Java applications. Coherence cluster members communicate over TCP (and TMB/TCMP transports) on cluster and proxy/Extend ports, which is the network attack surface implied by the 'network access via TCP' language. No CWE was assigned by the source (CWE: N/A), so the precise root-cause class is unstated; the 'takeover' outcome combined with the Java-serialization-heavy history of Coherence Extend/cluster protocols is consistent with a deserialization or protocol-handling flaw, but this is inferred, not confirmed, from the available data. The single CPE (cpe:2.3:a:oracle_corporation:oracle_coherence) confirms the affected component is the Coherence product itself rather than a downstream dependency.
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Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Vendor states unauthenticated, easily exploitable TCP network access yielding full takeover, so AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N with C/I/A all High and unchanged scope.
Primary rating from Vendor (oracle).
CVSS VectorVendor: oracle
DescriptionCVE.org
Vulnerability in the Oracle Coherence product of Oracle Fusion Middleware (component: Core). Supported versions that are affected are 12.2.1.4.0, 14.1.1.0.0, 14.1.2.0.0 and 15.1.1.0.0. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via TCP to compromise Oracle Coherence. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of Oracle Coherence. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 9.8 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H).
Executive ViewAI
Oracle Coherence within Oracle Fusion Middleware is vulnerable to complete system takeover by any unauthenticated attacker with network access; no public exploit identified at time of analysis. This critical flaw directly threatens the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of sensitive enterprise data processed through Fusion deployments, requiring immediate containment despite current lack of active exploitation.
No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis. Implement network-level interim mitigations: restrict TCP access to Coherence ports via enterprise firewalls to only authorized internal systems; segment Coherence deployments into isolated network zones; disable Coherence services if operationally unnecessary; deploy intrusion detection signatures for Coherence exploit patterns; enable enhanced audit logging for all Coherence access attempts.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.
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EUVD-2026-46632
GHSA-68v8-4v9m-f2c4
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Exploit-DB