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Oracle Coherence CVE-2026-60222

| EUVDEUVD-2026-46628 HIGH
Improper Access Control (CWE-284)
2026-07-21 oracle GHSA-xr6j-7932-jh57
8.1
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: oracle
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Reach exposed T3/IIOP listener
  2. Delivery
    Craft malicious serialized Java object
  3. Exploit
    Send payload over remoting channel
  4. Execution
    Trigger unsafe deserialization in Core
  5. Impact
    Achieve Coherence takeover

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Access control enforcement
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Defense Evasion

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires network reachability to an Oracle Coherence instance's T3 or IIOP listener; these are Java remoting protocols normally used for internal WebLogic/Coherence cluster and client traffic, so an exposed or insufficiently firewalled listener is the key precondition. No authentication is required (PR:N) and no user interaction is needed (UI:N), but exploitation is rated difficult (AC:H), indicating additional constraints such as a required deserialization gadget chain on the classpath or specific timing/environmental state. Limiting factors that reduce real-world risk: T3/IIOP should not be internet-exposed in a hardened deployment, only supported versions 12.2.1.4.0, 14.1.1.0.0, 14.1.2.0.0 and 15.1.1.0.0 are named, and the high attack complexity means casual or automated exploitation is unlikely without a purpose-built exploit.

Impact

The signals are mixed and should temper urgency. CVSS 8.1 (High) reflects severe impact (C:H/I:H/A:H) and an unauthenticated network vector (AV:N/PR:N/UI:N), but Oracle explicitly rates it 'difficult to exploit' (AC:H), which materially lowers realistic exploitability - an attacker likely needs a specific gadget chain, timing, or environmental precondition to succeed. There is no EPSS score, no POC, and no CISA KEV listing provided, so no evidence of active or imminent mass exploitation exists at this time. No SSVC decision data was supplied. The practical priority driver is exposure: Coherence T3/IIOP ports are meant to be internal cluster traffic and should not be internet-reachable, so environments that have inadvertently exposed these listeners face the real risk, while properly segmented deployments face little immediate threat. This is a patch-during-normal-cycle item for isolated deployments but should be prioritized wherever T3/IIOP is externally or broadly reachable.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker who can reach an exposed Coherence T3 or IIOP port sends a crafted malicious Java object over the remoting channel that, when deserialized by the Core component, leads to full compromise and takeover of the Coherence instance. Because Oracle rates the flaw difficult to exploit, the attacker likely needs a suitable gadget chain present on the classpath and favorable conditions rather than a trivial one-shot payload. No public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
No patch listed yet 0.4% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Jul 21, 2026

Complete takeover of Oracle Coherence (Oracle Fusion Middleware Core component) is possible when an unauthenticated attacker reaches an exposed T3 or IIOP listener over the network, affecting supported versions 12.2.1.4.0, 14.1.1.0.0, 14.1.2.0.0 and 15.1.1.0.0. Oracle rates this CVSS 3.1 8.1 with full confidentiality, integrity and availability impact but flags it as difficult to exploit (AC:H). There is no public exploit identified at time of analysis and it is not listed in CISA KEV, so risk is currently theoretical but severe if a working exploit emerges.

RemediationAI

Apply the fixes delivered in the Oracle Critical Patch Update of July 2026; consult https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujul2026.html to identify the specific patch bundle for your Coherence version (12.2.1.4.0, 14.1.1.0.0, 14.1.2.0.0 or 15.1.1.0.0), as no single fixed version string was published in the source data beyond the CPU reference. Until patched, reduce exposure by ensuring T3 and IIOP listeners are not reachable from untrusted networks: use WebLogic connection filters (weblogic.security.net.ConnectionFilterImpl) or network ACLs to restrict T3/T3S to known cluster and management hosts, and disable IIOP if it is not required (trade-off: breaks any CORBA/EJB clients that rely on it). Firewall the Coherence/WebLogic ports so they are internal-only, and place management interfaces behind a VPN or bastion. These controls limit reachability but do not remove the underlying flaw, so treat them as interim measures pending the CPU patch.

Affected VersionsENISA

Oracle Coherence 14.1.2.0.0
Oracle Coherence 12.2.1.4.0
Oracle Coherence 15.1.1.0.0
Oracle Coherence 14.1.1.0.0

Affected Packages

euvd oracle_coherence no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

Oracle Coherence is a distributed in-memory data grid and caching platform bundled with Oracle Fusion Middleware and commonly co-deployed with Oracle WebLogic Server. The named attack surface is the T3 protocol (WebLogic's proprietary RMI-style wire protocol) and IIOP (CORBA over the Internet Inter-ORB Protocol) - both Java remoting channels historically abused through unsafe Java object deserialization, the same class of flaw behind many prior WebLogic/Coherence RCE advisories. No CWE was assigned by Oracle, but the T3/IIOP vector combined with full CIA impact and 'takeover' language is consistent with a deserialization-driven remote code execution weakness (CWE-502 class) in the Core component. The single affected CPE is cpe:2.3:a:oracle_corporation:oracle_coherence, and impact scope is Unchanged (S:U), meaning the compromise stays within the Coherence/JVM security authority rather than pivoting to a separate system automatically.

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Severity by source

Vendor (oracle) PRIMARY 8.1 HIGH
AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
vuln.today AI 8.1 HIGH

Unauthenticated network reach over T3/IIOP (AV:N/PR:N/UI:N) with vendor-noted difficulty (AC:H) and full takeover justifying C:H/I:H/A:H, scope unchanged within the JVM.

3.1 AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (oracle).

CVSS VectorVendor: oracle

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
High
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

DescriptionCVE.org

Vulnerability in the Oracle Coherence product of Oracle Fusion Middleware (component: Core). Supported versions that are affected are 12.2.1.4.0, 14.1.1.0.0, 14.1.2.0.0 and 15.1.1.0.0. Difficult to exploit vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via T3, IIOP to compromise Oracle Coherence. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of Oracle Coherence. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 8.1 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H).

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

A high-severity remote code execution vulnerability in Oracle Coherence (Oracle Fusion Middleware Core) permits complete system takeover by unauthenticated network attackers, affecting supported versions 12.2.1.4.0, 14.1.1.0.0, 14.1.2.0.0, and 15.1.1.0.0 with no vendor patch available. Organizations running vulnerable versions face potential complete compromise of system confidentiality, integrity, and availability. While exploitation is technically complex, the consequences of successful attack justify immediate risk mitigation.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

Restrict network access to T3 and IIOP listener ports using firewalls and network-level access controls; limit listener exposure to trusted administrative networks; deploy intrusion detection signatures targeting CVE-2026-60222 exploitation patterns; implement continuous monitoring of affected systems for suspicious connection behavior and unauthorized access attempts.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.4%
Top 70% exploitable
Prevalence
Medium
enterprise Java data-grid, common in Oracle/WebLogic shops but not universal
Data Quality
4 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.4%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation· derived
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
No
Human Impact
High

Priority Score

40
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +40
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.

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