Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessAuthenticate to Tenda AC9 web interface
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DeliverySend POST request to /goform/QuickIndex
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ExploitInject oversized PPPOEPassword parameter
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ExecutionTrigger stack-based buffer overflow
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ImpactExecute arbitrary code on router
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Stack buffer bounds checking
MITRE ATT&CK
1 technique across 1 tactic: Execution The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | Requires authenticated access to Tenda AC9 router (version 15.03.02.13). Attacker must send a crafted POST request to /goform/QuickIndex with oversized PPPOEPassword parameter to trigger stack-based buffer overflow. Authentication credentials needed; no user interaction required. |
| Impact | Critical priority despite lack of KEV confirmation. Unauthenticated remote stack overflow with high impact (confidentiality, integrity, availability). CVSS 8.8 reflects network accessibility and low complexity. Publicly available exploit code significantly lowers barrier to weaponization. Tenda router installed base warrants immediate patching. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | Attacker sends crafted POST request to /goform/QuickIndex with oversized PPPOEPassword parameter. Stack-based buffer overflow overwrites return pointer, enabling code execution. Requires valid login credentials (PR:L) but publicly available POC guides exploitation. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Apr 10, 2026
Stack-based buffer overflow in Tenda AC9 router firmware 15.03.02.13 allows authenticated remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via crafted PPPOEPassword parameter to formQuickIndex endpoint. Attack requires low-privilege credentials but no user interaction, enabling complete device compromise. Publicly available exploit code exists. CVSS 8.8 reflects network-accessible attack path with high impact to confidentiality, integrity, and availability.
RemediationAI
No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis. Tenda has not published security advisories addressing this vulnerability per available data from https://www.tenda.com.cn/. Immediate mitigations: restrict administrative access to trusted IP ranges only, enforce strong authentication credentials, disable remote management interfaces if not operationally required. Monitor vendor site https://www.tenda.com.cn/ for firmware updates. Consider replacing device with actively maintained alternative if vendor does not release patch within acceptable timeframe. Review VulDB disclosure at https://vuldb.com/vuln/356571 for additional technical details.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 1 package in euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
CWE-121 stack overflow occurs in formQuickIndex function processing POST requests to /goform/QuickIndex endpoint. Insufficient bounds checking on PPPOEPassword input parameter allows attacker-controlled data to overflow stack memory. CVSS vector PR:L indicates authenticated exploitation requirement, limiting attack surface to credential holders.
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Severity by source
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P
Primary rating from Vendor (VulDB) · only source for this CVE.
CVSS VectorVendor: VulDB
Lifecycle Timeline
2DescriptionCVE.org
A vulnerability has been found in Tenda AC9 15.03.02.13. Impacted is the function formQuickIndex of the file /goform/QuickIndex of the component POST Request Handler. Such manipulation of the argument PPPOEPassword leads to stack-based buffer overflow. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
Executive ViewAI
Tenda AC9 routers running firmware 15.03.02.13 contain a stack-based buffer overflow in the PPPOEPassword parameter that allows low-privilege authenticated users to execute arbitrary code and fully compromise the device. With publicly available exploit code and no patch currently available, organizations using this router model face immediate risk of unauthorized access, data interception, and network infiltration.
No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis. Interim mitigations: Disable remote management access to affected routers; implement network-level access controls restricting administrative interfaces to authorized IP ranges only; enforce multi-factor authentication for router administration if supported; monitor router logs for PPPOEPassword parameter abuse; consider device replacement with patched firmware or alternative vendor equipment.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
A buffer overflow occurs when a program writes more data to a memory buffer than it was allocated to hold, causing the excess data to spill into adjacent memory regions.
A stack-based buffer overflow occurs when a program writes more data to a buffer located on the stack than it was allocated to hold.
Related Vulnerabilities in Tenda AC9 Buffer Overflow
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Authentication bypass in Tenda AC9 firmware 15.03.05.14 allows unauthenticated remote attackers to circumvent the web ma
EUVD-2026-21311
GHSA-9jxj-33wq-5v9p
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
VulDB
Exploit-DB