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Ac9 CVE-2026-6015

| EUVDEUVD-2026-21311 HIGH
Stack-based Buffer Overflow (CWE-121)
2026-04-10 VulDB GHSA-9jxj-33wq-5v9p
7.4
CVSS 4.0 · Vendor: VulDB
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Authenticate to Tenda AC9 web interface
  2. Delivery
    Send POST request to /goform/QuickIndex
  3. Exploit
    Inject oversized PPPOEPassword parameter
  4. Execution
    Trigger stack-based buffer overflow
  5. Impact
    Execute arbitrary code on router

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Stack buffer bounds checking
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Execution

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Requires authenticated access to Tenda AC9 router (version 15.03.02.13). Attacker must send a crafted POST request to /goform/QuickIndex with oversized PPPOEPassword parameter to trigger stack-based buffer overflow. Authentication credentials needed; no user interaction required.

Impact

Critical priority despite lack of KEV confirmation. Unauthenticated remote stack overflow with high impact (confidentiality, integrity, availability). CVSS 8.8 reflects network accessibility and low complexity. Publicly available exploit code significantly lowers barrier to weaponization. Tenda router installed base warrants immediate patching.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

Attacker sends crafted POST request to /goform/QuickIndex with oversized PPPOEPassword parameter. Stack-based buffer overflow overwrites return pointer, enabling code execution. Requires valid login credentials (PR:L) but publicly available POC guides exploitation.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
No patch listed yet 0.0% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Apr 10, 2026

Stack-based buffer overflow in Tenda AC9 router firmware 15.03.02.13 allows authenticated remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via crafted PPPOEPassword parameter to formQuickIndex endpoint. Attack requires low-privilege credentials but no user interaction, enabling complete device compromise. Publicly available exploit code exists. CVSS 8.8 reflects network-accessible attack path with high impact to confidentiality, integrity, and availability.

RemediationAI

No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis. Tenda has not published security advisories addressing this vulnerability per available data from https://www.tenda.com.cn/. Immediate mitigations: restrict administrative access to trusted IP ranges only, enforce strong authentication credentials, disable remote management interfaces if not operationally required. Monitor vendor site https://www.tenda.com.cn/ for firmware updates. Consider replacing device with actively maintained alternative if vendor does not release patch within acceptable timeframe. Review VulDB disclosure at https://vuldb.com/vuln/356571 for additional technical details.

Affected VersionsENISA

AC9 15.03.02.13

Affected Packages

euvd ac9 no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

CWE-121 stack overflow occurs in formQuickIndex function processing POST requests to /goform/QuickIndex endpoint. Insufficient bounds checking on PPPOEPassword input parameter allows attacker-controlled data to overflow stack memory. CVSS vector PR:L indicates authenticated exploitation requirement, limiting attack surface to credential holders.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

Vendor (VulDB) PRIMARY 7.4 HIGH
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P

Primary rating from Vendor (VulDB) · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorVendor: VulDB

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Vulnerable system: Confidentiality
High
Vulnerable system: Integrity
High
Vulnerable system: Availability
High
Subsequent system: Confidentiality
None
Subsequent system: Integrity
None
Subsequent system: Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

2
PoC Detected
Apr 10, 2026 - 06:16 vuln.today
Public exploit code
CVE Published
Apr 10, 2026 - 04:45 nvd
HIGH 7.4

DescriptionCVE.org

A vulnerability has been found in Tenda AC9 15.03.02.13. Impacted is the function formQuickIndex of the file /goform/QuickIndex of the component POST Request Handler. Such manipulation of the argument PPPOEPassword leads to stack-based buffer overflow. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

Tenda AC9 routers running firmware 15.03.02.13 contain a stack-based buffer overflow in the PPPOEPassword parameter that allows low-privilege authenticated users to execute arbitrary code and fully compromise the device. With publicly available exploit code and no patch currently available, organizations using this router model face immediate risk of unauthorized access, data interception, and network infiltration.

Business Impact: Severe
Compensating Controls

No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis. Interim mitigations: Disable remote management access to affected routers; implement network-level access controls restricting administrative interfaces to authorized IP ranges only; enforce multi-factor authentication for router administration if supported; monitor router logs for PPPOEPassword parameter abuse; consider device replacement with patched firmware or alternative vendor equipment.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.0%
Top 86% exploitable
Exploit
POC
Public exploit code exists
Social Media
2
Sightings
Data Quality
6 sources
Confidence: High

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC Yes
EPSS 0.0%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Out-of-Cycle
Exploitation
Poc
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact
Very High
Technical Impact
Total

Priority Score

57
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +37
PoC: +20
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

A buffer overflow occurs when a program writes more data to a memory buffer than it was allocated to hold, causing the excess data to spill into adjacent memory regions.

A stack-based buffer overflow occurs when a program writes more data to a buffer located on the stack than it was allocated to hold.

Related Vulnerabilities in Tenda AC9 Buffer Overflow

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