Severity by source
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.
CVSS VectorNVD
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Lifecycle Timeline
4DescriptionCVE.org
A vulnerability was detected in code-projects Online FIR System 1.0. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file /complaints.sql of the component SQL Database Backup File Handler. The manipulation results in insecure storage of sensitive information. The attack may be performed from remote. The exploit is now public and may be used.
AnalysisAI
Code-Projects Online FIR System 1.0 stores sensitive database backup files insecurely, allowing unauthenticated remote attackers to access the /complaints.sql backup file and disclose confidential information. The CVSS 5.5 score reflects low confidentiality impact but network-accessible exposure; publicly available exploit code exists, elevating practical risk despite the moderate score.
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Vulnerability AssessmentAI
| Risk Assessment | Although the CVSS 5.5 score is moderate, multiple risk signals elevate practical priority. … Full risk analysis with EPSS, KEV, and SSVC signal comparison available after sign-in. |
| Exploit Scenario | An attacker scans the Code-Projects Online FIR System deployment and discovers the publicly accessible /complaints.sql file via directory enumeration or web crawler. Using the publicly available exploit code from GitHub (https://github.com/ahmadmarz10-hub/CVEsMarz/blob/main/Sensitive%20Information%20Disclosure%20in%20Online%20FIR%20System%20PHP%20Exposed%20Database%20Backup.md), the attacker downloads the unprotected SQL backup file without authentication, extracting database credentials, user accounts, and potentially thousands of FIR complaints containing personal information, investigation details, and sensitive police operations data for further exploitation or sale. |
| Remediation | Immediately move or delete the /complaints.sql backup file from the web-accessible directory and restrict database backup file storage to non-web-accessible locations with appropriate filesystem permissions. … Detailed patch versions, workarounds, and compensating controls in full report. |
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External POC / Exploit Code
Leaving vuln.today
EUVD-2026-19364
GHSA-jhff-3rr5-hh56