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Microsoft Fabric CVE-2026-56642

| EUVDEUVD-2026-44254 HIGH
Stack-based Buffer Overflow (CWE-121)
2026-07-14 microsoft GHSA-m474-xrpw-p6pj
8.8
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: microsoft
Temporal: 7.7
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Severity by source

Vendor (microsoft) PRIMARY
8.8 HIGH
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
ENISA EUVD
HIGH
qualitative
CIRCL (temporal)
7.7 HIGH
cvss
vuln.today AI
8.8 HIGH

Network-reachable stack overflow requiring a low-privilege authorized account (PR:L) with no user interaction and low complexity, yielding full code execution and high CIA impact.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (microsoft).

CVSS VectorVendor: microsoft

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

2
Analysis Generated
Jul 14, 2026 - 19:03 vuln.today
CVE Published
Jul 14, 2026 - 17:09 nvd
HIGH 8.8

DescriptionCVE.org

Stack-based buffer overflow in Microsoft Fabric Data Warehouse allows an authorized attacker to execute code over a network.

AnalysisAI

Remote code execution in Microsoft Fabric Data Warehouse allows an authenticated attacker to run arbitrary code over the network by triggering a stack-based buffer overflow (CWE-121). The flaw carries a CVSS 8.8 rating with high impact to confidentiality, integrity, and availability, and requires only low-privilege access with no user interaction. …

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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata

Access
Authenticate with low-privilege credentials
Delivery
Reach network service endpoint
Exploit
Send oversized crafted input
Execution
Overflow stack buffer, overwrite return address
Persist
Hijack control flow
Impact
Execute arbitrary code in service context

Vulnerability AssessmentAI

Exploitation Exploitation requires the attacker to already possess low-privilege authorized access to the service (CVSS PR:L confirms authentication is needed), and network reachability to the vulnerable Fabric/Service Fabric endpoint (AV:N). … Additional conditions and limiting factors are described in the full assessment.
Risk Assessment The CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H = 8.8 High) indicates a network-reachable, low-complexity attack requiring only low privileges and no user interaction, with full high impact across CIA - a genuinely serious profile for an authenticated attacker. … Full risk analysis with EPSS, KEV, and SSVC signal comparison available after sign-in.
Exploit Scenario An attacker who already holds a low-privilege authorized account on the Microsoft Fabric/Service Fabric service crafts an oversized or malformed input to a network-exposed endpoint that reaches the vulnerable native routine. The input overflows a fixed-size stack buffer, overwrites the saved return address, and redirects execution to attacker-supplied code, achieving code execution in the service process context. …
Remediation Apply the Microsoft-supplied fix: a patch is available per the vendor advisory (Patch available per vendor advisory) at https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-56642 - for cloud-hosted Fabric/Service Fabric the mitigation is largely delivered by Microsoft's service updates, while any self-managed Service Fabric clusters should be upgraded to the patched runtime version identified in the MSRC guidance. … Detailed patch versions, workarounds, and compensating controls in full report.

Recommended ActionAI

Within 24 hours, inventory all Microsoft Fabric Data Warehouse deployments and document users or service accounts with low-privilege access; enable audit logging on administrative and data operations. …

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CVE-2026-56642 vulnerability details – vuln.today

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