GHSA-hjg2-f45w-c566
Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
Network-reachable HTTP endpoint requires no authentication (PR:N, AV:N, AC:L), but impact is limited to partial information disclosure (C:L) with no integrity or availability consequence.
Primary rating from Vendor (CNA).
CVSS VectorVendor
Lifecycle Timeline
3Blast Radius
ecosystem impact- 9 maven packages depend on org.apache.camel:camel-undertow (4 direct, 5 indirect)
Ecosystem-wide dependent count for version 4.0.0.
Description PRE-NVD
Articles & Coverage 5
AnalysisAI
Information disclosure in Apache Camel's camel-undertow HTTP server consumer (versions 4.0.0 through 4.21.0) exposes complete Java stack traces to unauthenticated HTTP clients whenever a route processing exception occurs, due to a misconfigured default and a code-level bypass. Unlike every other Camel HTTP server component (camel-http, camel-jetty, camel-servlet, camel-platform-http), all of which default muteException to true, camel-undertow defaulted this option to false - and for Rest DSL consumers the option was silently ignored entirely due to a hard-coded false in RestUndertowHttpBinding, meaning muteException=true gave false confidence without actual protection. No public exploit has been identified at time of analysis; however exploitation requires only the ability to send a malformed HTTP request to a reachable endpoint, making this trivially accessible to any network-level attacker.
Technical ContextAI
Apache Camel is a widely-deployed Java integration framework built on Enterprise Integration Patterns, used to route and transform messages between systems. The camel-undertow component provides an HTTP server consumer backed by JBoss Undertow. The vulnerability is a classic CWE-209 (Generation of Error Message Containing Sensitive Information) defect: when a Camel route throws an exception during request processing, the consumer serializes the full Java Throwable stack trace - including all chained causes - as a text/plain HTTP response body. The inconsistency relative to other Camel HTTP components arises because camel-undertow's muteException option defaulted to false rather than true at both the component and endpoint levels. A second, more severe defect exists specifically in RestUndertowHttpBinding, the class that handles Rest DSL route bindings: it was instantiated with a hard-coded false for the mute-exception flag, meaning any explicitly configured muteException=true on a Rest DSL consumer was silently discarded at the binding layer. The fix, merged in GitHub PR apache/camel#23913 and backported to 4.18.x and 4.14.x, aligns the undertow default with the other components and corrects the RestUndertowHttpBinding constructor to honour the configured value.
RemediationAI
Upgrade to a patched release: 4.21.0 for the main line, 4.18.3 for the 4.18.x stream, or 4.14.8 for the 4.14.x LTS stream, as documented at https://camel.apache.org/security/CVE-2026-56139.html. For deployments that cannot upgrade immediately, set muteException=true explicitly on each camel-undertow consumer - either via the URI parameter (e.g., undertow:http://0.0.0.0:8080/api?muteException=true) or globally via the property camel.component.undertow.mute-exception=true. This workaround carries a critical limitation: it does NOT protect Rest DSL consumers on affected versions, because RestUndertowHttpBinding ignores the option until the code fix is applied. Additionally, flipping muteException to true changes observable behaviour for routes that use transferException=true to pass serialized exception objects to callers, since muteException takes precedence - operators relying on transferException semantics in camel-undertow routes must verify behaviour after patching. No network-layer workaround (firewall, WAF rule) is sufficient because any valid processing error, including those triggered by legitimate clients, will leak the stack trace.
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Same weakness CWE-209 – Error Message Information Leak
View allSame technique Information Disclosure
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External POC / Exploit Code
Leaving vuln.today
EUVD-2026-41851