Skip to main content

Linux Kernel CVE-2026-53168

| EUVDEUVD-2026-39259 MEDIUM
2026-06-25 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67 GHSA-r29v-cgxr-pghg
5.5
CVSS 3.1 · NVD
Share

Severity by source

NVD PRIMARY
5.5 MEDIUM
AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
vuln.today AI
5.5 MEDIUM

Local-only vector requires FUSE daemon control with low privileges; pure DoS via kernel crash with no confirmed confidentiality or integrity impact per vendor scoring.

3.1 AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
4.0 AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from NVD.

CVSS VectorNVD

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

5
Analysis Generated
Jul 06, 2026 - 20:29 vuln.today
CVSS changed
Jul 06, 2026 - 20:22 NVD
5.5 (MEDIUM)
Patch available
Jun 25, 2026 - 10:32 EUVD
CVE Published
Jun 25, 2026 - 09:16 nvd
MEDIUM 5.5
CVE Published
Jun 25, 2026 - 09:16 cve.org
UNKNOWN (no severity yet)

DescriptionNVD

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

fuse: reject fuse_notify() pagecache ops on directories

The operations FUSE_NOTIFY_STORE and FUSE_NOTIFY_RETRIEVE allow the FUSE daemon to actively write/read pagecache contents.

For directories with FOPEN_CACHE_DIR, the pagecache is used as kernel-internal cache storage, and userspace is not supposed to have direct access to this cache - in particular, fuse_parse_cache() will hit WARN_ON() if the cache contains bogus data.

Reject FUSE_NOTIFY_STORE and FUSE_NOTIFY_RETRIEVE on anything other than regular files with -EINVAL.

AnalysisAI

Kernel crash via FUSE pagecache misuse in the Linux kernel allows a local low-privileged user controlling a FUSE daemon to trigger a WARN_ON() assertion in fuse_parse_cache() by sending FUSE_NOTIFY_STORE or FUSE_NOTIFY_RETRIEVE notifications targeting directory inodes instead of regular files, causing a denial-of-service kernel crash. The vulnerability specifically affects FUSE filesystems that have directory caching (FOPEN_CACHE_DIR) enabled, a non-default configuration that exposes kernel-internal pagecache storage to invalid manipulation. …

Unlock full vulnerability intelligence

  • Risk assessment & exploitation conditions
  • Attack chain visualization
  • Remediation with exact patch versions
  • Threat intelligence from 22 sources
  • Personal watchlist & email alerts

Free forever · No credit card required

Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata

Access
Gain local shell access
Delivery
Launch FUSE daemon with FOPEN_CACHE_DIR directory caching
Exploit
Send FUSE_NOTIFY_STORE/RETRIEVE targeting directory inode
Execution
Trigger WARN_ON in fuse_parse_cache()
Impact
Kernel panic (DoS)

Vulnerability AssessmentAI

Exploitation Exploitation requires local system access and the ability to control a FUSE daemon - either by launching one directly via unprivileged user namespaces (available by default on many desktop Linux distributions and some cloud images, but disabled on hardened enterprise distributions) or by compromising an existing FUSE daemon process. … Additional conditions and limiting factors are described in the full assessment.
Risk Assessment The CVSS 3.1 score of 5.5 Medium with vector AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H accurately characterizes real-world risk. … Full risk analysis with EPSS, KEV, and SSVC signal comparison available after sign-in.
Exploit Scenario A local user with unprivileged user namespace access runs a custom FUSE daemon and mounts a FUSE filesystem with directory caching (FOPEN_CACHE_DIR) enabled. The user then sends FUSE_NOTIFY_STORE or FUSE_NOTIFY_RETRIEVE pagecache notifications directed at a cached directory inode rather than a regular file; fuse_parse_cache() processes the resulting malformed pagecache state, fires WARN_ON(), and crashes the kernel. …
Remediation The primary remediation is upgrading to a patched kernel version: 5.10.259+ for the 5.10 LTS branch, 5.15.210+ for 5.15 LTS, 6.1.176+ for 6.1 LTS, 6.6.143+ for 6.6, 6.12.94+ for 6.12, 7.0.13+ for 7.0, or 7.1 final. … Detailed patch versions, workarounds, and compensating controls in full report.

Threat intelligence, references, and detailed analysis are available after sign-in.

Share

CVE-2026-53168 vulnerability details – vuln.today

This site uses cookies essential for authentication and security. No tracking or analytics cookies are used. Privacy Policy