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Linux Kernel CVE-2026-52988

| EUVDEUVD-2026-38856 HIGH
2026-06-24 Linux GHSA-g3ch-wcx8-mmq7
7.1
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: Linux
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Severity by source

Vendor (Linux) PRIMARY
7.1 HIGH
AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H
vuln.today AI
6.3 MEDIUM

Local privileged ruleset access (PR:L, AV:L) and a narrow RCU/commit race window (AC:H); RCU UAF yields kernel memory disclosure (C:H) and crash (A:H), no integrity impact.

3.1 AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H
4.0 AV:L/AC:H/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
SUSE
5.5 MEDIUM
AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Red Hat
5.5 MEDIUM
qualitative

Primary rating from Vendor (Linux).

CVSS VectorVendor: Linux

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

5
Analysis Generated
Jun 28, 2026 - 08:43 vuln.today
CVSS changed
Jun 28, 2026 - 08:22 NVD
7.1 (HIGH)
Patch available
Jun 24, 2026 - 18:02 EUVD
CVE Published
Jun 24, 2026 - 16:29 cve.org
HIGH 7.1
CVE Published
Jun 24, 2026 - 16:29 cve.org
UNKNOWN (no severity yet)

DescriptionCVE.org

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

netfilter: nf_tables: join hook list via splice_list_rcu() in commit phase

Publish new hooks in the list into the basechain/flowtable using splice_list_rcu() to ensure netlink dump list traversal via rcu is safe while concurrent ruleset update is going on.

AnalysisAI

Kernel-memory disclosure and denial of service in the Linux kernel's netfilter nf_tables subsystem arises from unsafe RCU list traversal: a netlink dump can walk a basechain/flowtable hook list concurrently with a ruleset update, racing on partially-published hooks. The fix publishes new hooks via splice_list_rcu() during the commit phase so RCU readers see a consistent list. EPSS is low (0.16%, 6th percentile) and there is no public exploit identified at time of analysis; the issue is a local race condition affecting privileged ruleset operations rather than a remotely reachable flaw.

Technical ContextAI

nf_tables is the Linux packet-classification framework that backs nftables, replacing the legacy iptables infrastructure. Basechains and flowtables register netfilter hooks, and these hook lists are read lock-free by netlink dump handlers using RCU while writers add hooks during transaction commit. The root cause is a concurrency/RCU-publishing bug (CWE-362 race condition class, manifesting as use-after-free / inconsistent list read): hooks were spliced into the live list in a way that an RCU reader could observe a transient, inconsistent state, leading to reads of freed or partially-initialized memory. splice_list_rcu() performs the list join with the proper memory ordering and rcu_assign-style publication so concurrent dump traversal remains safe. The CPE data identifies the affected product generically as cpe:2.3:a:linux:linux, i.e. the upstream Linux kernel.

RemediationAI

Apply the upstream stable fix that introduces splice_list_rcu() for hook publication in the nf_tables commit phase; per EUVD the corrected code ships in the 7.0.10 and 7.1 stable series, so update to a kernel build that includes commits 1346be9379639c30877083b12747d4eacb83c24f and a6134e62dba2ea4f760b29d5226907f447c92400 (Upstream fix available via stable-tree commits; map to your distribution's patched package). For distribution kernels, install the vendor erratum kernel that backports these commits and reboot. As a compensating control where patching is delayed, restrict who can manipulate nftables rulesets: ensure unprivileged user namespaces cannot grant CAP_NET_ADMIN (set sysctl user.max_user_namespaces=0 or kernel.unprivileged_userns_clone=0 where available) so only trusted administrators can drive the vulnerable netlink path - the trade-off is that container runtimes and sandboxes relying on user namespaces may break. Confirm exact patched package versions via the NVD and your distribution security tracker before deployment.

Vendor StatusVendor

SUSE

Severity: Moderate
Product Status
SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 15 SP7 Not-Affected
SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 15 SP7 Not-Affected
SUSE Linux Enterprise High Availability Extension 15 SP7 Not-Affected
SUSE Linux Enterprise High Availability Extension 15 SP7 Not-Affected
SUSE Linux Enterprise High Availability Extension 16.0 Affected

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CVE-2026-52988 vulnerability details – vuln.today

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