Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H
AV:N but AC:H because the attacker must control a trusted Ceph monitor/OSD or inject map traffic; impact is mainly a kernel panic (A:H) with limited OOB-read disclosure (C:L), no integrity loss.
Primary rating from Vendor (Linux).
CVSS VectorVendor: Linux
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H
Lifecycle Timeline
5DescriptionCVE.org
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
libceph: Fix potential out-of-bounds access in osdmap_decode()
When decoding osd_state and osd_weight from an incoming osdmap in osdmap_decode(), both are decoded for each osd, i.e., map->max_osd times. The ceph_decode_need() check only accounts for sizeof(*map->osd_weight) once. This can potentially result in an out-of-bounds memory access if the incoming message is corrupted such that the max_osd value exceeds the actual content of the osdmap message.
This patch fixes the issue by changing the corresponding part in the ceph_decode_need() check to account for map->max_osd*sizeof(*map->osd_weight).
AnalysisAI
Out-of-bounds memory access in the Linux kernel's libceph client (osdmap_decode) lets a malicious or compromised Ceph monitor/OSD send a corrupted OSD map whose max_osd field exceeds the actual message length, reading past the allocated buffer. The flaw affects kernels using the in-kernel Ceph client (RBD/CephFS) and is fixed across multiple stable branches. …
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Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata
Vulnerability AssessmentAI
| Exploitation | Exploitation requires the target host to be running the in-kernel Ceph client (kernel RBD or CephFS mount) and to receive a corrupted OSD map in which max_osd exceeds the actual osdmap message content. … Additional conditions and limiting factors are described in the full assessment. |
| Risk Assessment | Signals conflict and the headline CVSS overstates real-world risk. … Full risk analysis with EPSS, KEV, and SSVC signal comparison available after sign-in. |
| Exploit Scenario | An attacker who controls a Ceph monitor or OSD (or who can MITM/inject the unauthenticated storage traffic) responds to a kernel RBD/CephFS client with a crafted OSD map whose max_osd field is larger than the message body. When osdmap_decode() loops over the inflated count, it reads beyond the buffer, crashing the client kernel or potentially disclosing adjacent memory. … |
| Remediation | Apply the vendor-released kernel patch: upgrade to a fixed stable release for your branch - 5.10.258, 5.15.209, 6.1.175, 6.6.141, 6.12.91, 6.18.33, 7.0.10, or mainline 7.1 - or your distribution's equivalent backport, then reboot (or live-patch where available). … Detailed patch versions, workarounds, and compensating controls in full report. |
Recommended ActionAI
24 hours: Identify all systems using in-kernel Ceph client (RBD/CephFS) and confirm network isolation of Ceph infrastructure. …
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Same weakness CWE-125 – Out-of-bounds Read
View allSame technique Buffer Overflow
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External POC / Exploit Code
Leaving vuln.today
EUVD-2026-38826
GHSA-xhq7-864q-xxj8