Severity by source
AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Local-only kernel EoP needing an existing low-privilege foothold (AV:L, PR:L) with no user interaction; kernel compromise crosses a security boundary (S:C) giving full CIA impact.
Primary rating from Vendor (microsoft).
CVSS VectorVendor: microsoft
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Lifecycle Timeline
2DescriptionCVE.org
Heap-based buffer overflow in Windows Kernel allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.
AnalysisAI
Local privilege escalation in the Microsoft Windows Kernel lets an already-authenticated attacker corrupt heap memory (CWE-122) to run code with SYSTEM-level privileges. It affects a broad range of supported Windows client and server releases (Windows 10 1607 through Windows 11 26H1, and Windows Server 2012 through Server 2025). …
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Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata
Vulnerability AssessmentAI
| Exploitation | Exploitation requires the attacker to already have local, authenticated access to the target Windows host with at least low-level privileges (CVSS PR:L) and the ability to execute code locally to reach the vulnerable kernel code path; no user interaction is needed (UI:N) and no non-default configuration is indicated by the description. … Additional conditions and limiting factors are described in the full assessment. |
| Risk Assessment | The CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C, C:H/I:H/A:H, score 8.8) describes a low-complexity local attack requiring only low existing privileges and no user interaction, with a scope change reflecting escalation from a constrained context to full system compromise - a classic and highly reliable EoP profile. … Full risk analysis with EPSS, KEV, and SSVC signal comparison available after sign-in. |
| Exploit Scenario | An attacker who already holds a low-privileged foothold - for example via a phishing-delivered malware process or a compromised standard user account - invokes the vulnerable kernel code path and supplies a crafted input that overflows a kernel heap allocation. By grooming the pool and corrupting adjacent kernel objects, they gain SYSTEM privileges to disable security tooling, install persistence, and move laterally. … |
| Remediation | Patch available per vendor advisory - apply the Microsoft security update for your specific Windows release as published in the MSRC Update Guide at https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-50477 (exact fixed build numbers were not included in the provided data and must be read from that advisory for each affected OS version). … Detailed patch versions, workarounds, and compensating controls in full report. |
Recommended ActionAI
Within 24 hours, conduct a complete inventory of Windows 10, Windows 11, and Windows Server systems to establish baseline exposure across your environment. …
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Same weakness CWE-122 – Heap-based Buffer Overflow
View allSame technique Heap Overflow
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External POC / Exploit Code
Leaving vuln.today
EUVD-2026-44086
GHSA-cfmr-fm5g-6ffw