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Severity by source

Vendor (microsoft) PRIMARY
7.8 HIGH
AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CIRCL (temporal)
6.8 MEDIUM
cvss
vuln.today AI
7.8 HIGH

Local vector with required user interaction to open crafted NTFS content, no privileges needed, full CIA impact from in-context code execution matching a memory-corruption RCE.

3.1 AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (microsoft).

CVSS VectorVendor: microsoft

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

2
Analysis Generated
Jul 14, 2026 - 20:12 vuln.today
CVE Published
Jul 14, 2026 - 17:07 nvd
HIGH 7.8

DescriptionCVE.org

Heap-based buffer overflow in Windows NTFS allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code locally.

AnalysisAI

Local code execution in Microsoft Windows NTFS (the New Technology File System driver) arises from a heap-based buffer overflow that lets an attacker run arbitrary code with the privileges of the affected process. The flaw affects a broad swath of supported Windows client and server builds, from Windows 10 1607 and Server 2012 through Windows 11 26H1 and Server 2025. …

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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata

Access
Deliver crafted NTFS volume to victim
Delivery
User mounts or opens malicious image
Exploit
NTFS driver mis-parses heap metadata
Execution
Heap-based buffer overflow corrupts memory
Impact
Execute arbitrary code locally

Vulnerability AssessmentAI

Exploitation Exploitation requires local delivery plus user interaction: per the CVSS vector (AV:L, UI:R) the attacker must induce the victim to open or mount attacker-controlled NTFS content - such as a malicious VHD/VHDX, ISO, or removable/mounted volume - so the vulnerable NTFS parser processes the malformed heap structures. … Additional conditions and limiting factors are described in the full assessment.
Risk Assessment The signals are internally consistent and point to a serious but not top-tier-urgent issue. … Full risk analysis with EPSS, KEV, and SSVC signal comparison available after sign-in.
Exploit Scenario An attacker crafts a malicious NTFS structure - for example a booby-trapped VHD/VHDX or a removable volume with corrupted MFT metadata - and delivers it to a target via download, email, or physical media. When the victim opens or mounts the crafted volume, the NTFS driver mis-parses the malformed heap data, triggering the overflow and executing the attacker's code locally with the process's privileges. …
Remediation Apply the Microsoft security update for CVE-2026-50471 - Patch available per vendor advisory - via Windows Update or WSUS/Intune across all affected client and server SKUs, prioritizing internet-facing and multi-user systems; the advisory and downloadable packages are at https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-50471. … Detailed patch versions, workarounds, and compensating controls in full report.

Recommended ActionAI

Within 24 hours, enumerate all Windows 10, 11, and Server instances to determine patch scope and prioritize systems by sensitivity. …

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Threat intelligence, references, and detailed analysis are available after sign-in.

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CVE-2026-50471 vulnerability details – vuln.today

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