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Severity by source

Vendor (microsoft) PRIMARY
7.8 HIGH
AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
vuln.today AI
7.8 HIGH

Local privilege escalation requiring a low-privileged foothold (AV:L/PR:L) with no user interaction; successful exploitation yields SYSTEM control, giving full C/I/A impact.

3.1 AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (microsoft).

CVSS VectorVendor: microsoft

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

2
Analysis Generated
Jul 14, 2026 - 21:26 vuln.today
CVE Published
Jul 14, 2026 - 17:06 nvd
HIGH 7.8

DescriptionCVE.org

Heap-based buffer overflow in Windows Push Notifications allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

AnalysisAI

Local privilege escalation in the Windows Push Notifications component (WNS/WpnService) lets an already-authenticated low-privileged user overwrite adjacent heap memory to gain SYSTEM-level control across Windows 10 (1607-22H2), Windows 11 (24H2-26H1), and Windows Server 2012 R2 through 2025. Microsoft reported the flaw and has shipped a fix; there is no public exploit identified at time of analysis and it is not listed in CISA KEV. …

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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata

Access
Obtain low-privileged local access
Delivery
Craft malicious push notification payload
Exploit
Trigger heap-based buffer overflow in WpnService
Execution
Corrupt adjacent heap memory to hijack execution
Impact
Elevate privileges to SYSTEM

Vulnerability AssessmentAI

Exploitation Exploitation requires the attacker to already have local, authenticated access to the target host at a low privilege level (CVSS PR:L) and the ability to execute code that interacts with the Windows Push Notification service; no user interaction is needed (UI:N) and the attack is local only (AV:L), so it cannot be launched remotely over the network. … Additional conditions and limiting factors are described in the full assessment.
Risk Assessment The CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H, 7.8 High) describes a reliable local elevation: an attacker needs low privileges and local access but no user interaction, and complexity is low. … Full risk analysis with EPSS, KEV, and SSVC signal comparison available after sign-in.
Exploit Scenario An attacker who already has a low-privileged foothold on a Windows host - for example via phishing, a compromised standard user account, or a low-integrity application - sends crafted notification data to the Windows Push Notifications service to trigger the heap overflow, corrupting memory in the higher-privileged service and elevating to SYSTEM. Given AV:L/AC:L, exploitation is local and low-complexity, making it an attractive second-stage escalation primitive; no public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis.
Remediation Patch available per vendor advisory: apply the Microsoft security update for CVE-2026-50363 (https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-50363), selecting the cumulative update that matches each affected build; the input confirms a patch is available from the vendor but does not enumerate exact KB or build numbers, so pull the precise fixed version per OS from the MSRC guide. … Detailed patch versions, workarounds, and compensating controls in full report.

Recommended ActionAI

Within 24 hours, identify all Windows 10, 11, and Server 2012 R2-2025 systems in your environment and begin patch testing in a non-production environment; validate Microsoft's available patch for WpnService compatibility with your deployment infrastructure. …

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CVE-2026-50363 vulnerability details – vuln.today

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