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Apache CVE-2026-50270

HIGH
Uncontrolled Resource Consumption (CWE-400)
2026-07-15 https://github.com/DataDog/dd-trace-java GHSA-74xj-wh4w-vqxc
7.5
CVSS 3.1 · GitHub Advisory
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Severity by source

GitHub Advisory PRIMARY
7.5 HIGH
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Primary rating from GitHub Advisory · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorGitHub Advisory

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

3
Source Code Evidence Fetched
Jul 15, 2026 - 23:17 vuln.today
Analysis Generated
Jul 15, 2026 - 23:17 vuln.today
CVE Published
Jul 15, 2026 - 22:53 github-advisory
HIGH 7.5

DescriptionGitHub Advisory

Impact

Datadog tracing libraries that implement W3C baggage propagation parse incoming baggage HTTP headers without enforcing item-count or byte-size limits on the extract path. The DD_TRACE_BAGGAGE_MAX_ITEMS (default 64) and DD_TRACE_BAGGAGE_MAX_BYTES (default 8192) limits were applied only to baggage injection, not extraction. A remote, unauthenticated attacker can send a request whose baggage header contains an arbitrarily large number of comma-separated key-value pairs (or a single very large value). The tracer allocates a hash-map entry for each pair on every request, causing unbounded CPU and memory consumption and enabling a remote Denial of Service against any HTTP service that has the baggage propagation style enabled. The baggage propagation style is enabled by default in most affected tracers, so any internet-facing service that has been instrumented with an affected tracer version is exposed unless the propagation style has been explicitly narrowed.

Patches

This is resolved in version 1.62.0 and later of the dd-trace-java library.

Workarounds

If users cannot upgrade immediately:

  1. Disable baggage extraction by removing baggage from DD_TRACE_PROPAGATION_STYLE (or DD_TRACE_PROPAGATION_STYLE_EXTRACT if set independently).
  2. Cap the maximum HTTP request header size at an upstream proxy or web server (for example, Apache LimitRequestFieldSize, Nginx large_client_header_buffers, Envoy max_request_headers_kb).

Resources

Related upstream advisories: opentelemetry-go GHSA-mh2q-q3fh-2475 opentelemetry-dotnet GHSA-g94r-2vxg-569j

AnalysisAI

Remote denial of service in Datadog's dd-trace-java (dd-java-agent) tracing library affects any HTTP service instrumented with a version below 1.62.0 that has W3C baggage propagation enabled, which is the default. Because the DD_TRACE_BAGGAGE_MAX_ITEMS (64) and DD_TRACE_BAGGAGE_MAX_BYTES (8192) caps were enforced only on baggage injection and not on extraction, a remote unauthenticated attacker can send a single crafted 'baggage' header with a huge number of key-value pairs or one oversized value to exhaust CPU and memory. There is no public exploit identified at time of analysis and it is not on CISA KEV, but exploitation is trivially reliable (CVSS 7.5, AV:N/AC:L/PR:N).

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CVE-2026-50270 vulnerability details – vuln.today

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