Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessAuthenticate to Tenda AC6 router
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DeliverySend POST request to /goform/QuickIndex
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ExploitInject oversized PPPOEPassword argument
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ExecutionOverflow stack buffer
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ImpactExecute arbitrary code
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A06:2021 - Vulnerable and Outdated Components
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Stack buffer bounds checking
MITRE ATT&CK
1 technique across 1 tactic: Execution The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | Requires authenticated access to Tenda AC6 router version 15.03.05.16. Attacker must send a POST request to /goform/QuickIndex with a malicious PPPOEPassword parameter exceeding buffer limits. No user interaction needed. |
| Impact | This vulnerability presents high real-world risk based on convergent risk signals. The CVSS vector CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H indicates network-based exploitation with low attack complexity requiring only low-privileged authentication, achieving full system compromise. The Environmental metrics (E:P) confirm proof-of-concept exploit code exists, and references include a public Notion document with detailed exploitation steps. While no EPSS score is provided in the data and CISA KEV status is not indicated, the combination of public exploit availability, router/IoT target profile (often unpatched), network accessibility, and complete impact across confidentiality, integrity, and availability elevates practical risk. Consumer routers are high-value targets for botnet recruitment and network pivoting. The authentication requirement (PR:L) provides minimal barrier as many Tenda devices ship with default credentials or weak passwords. This is a real priority requiring immediate attention for organizations using affected hardware. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An attacker on the same network or with internet access to an exposed router management interface first authenticates using default, leaked, or brute-forced credentials (satisfying the PR:L requirement). The attacker then crafts a malicious POST request to /goform/QuickIndex with an oversized PPPOEPassword parameter designed to overflow the stack buffer and overwrite the return address with shellcode location. Upon function return, execution jumps to attacker-controlled code, granting full router compromise with the ability to intercept traffic, pivot to internal networks, or recruit the device into a botnet. Publicly available exploit code exists demonstrating this attack path. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Mar 27, 2026
Remote attackers with low-level authentication can execute arbitrary code on Tenda AC6 routers running firmware version 15.03.05.16 by exploiting a stack-based buffer overflow in the formQuickIndex function via crafted PPPOEPassword parameters in POST requests to /goform/QuickIndex. Publicly available exploit code exists, demonstrating practical exploitation of this critical vulnerability with CVSS 8.8 (High severity, network-accessible, low complexity). The vulnerability is tracked as CWE-121 and poses immediate risk to exposed devices.
RemediationAI
No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis based on available references. Users should immediately check the Tenda vendor website at https://www.tenda.com.cn/ for firmware updates addressing this vulnerability. Until patching is possible, implement network-level mitigations: disable remote administration of the router, restrict administrative interface access to trusted local network segments only, change default credentials to strong unique passwords, and deploy the router behind a firewall that blocks external access to management ports. Consider replacing affected devices with alternative hardware if Tenda does not release timely security updates. Monitor VulDB references at https://vuldb.com/?id.353838 and https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.353838 for updated remediation guidance. Organizations should inventory all Tenda AC6 devices and prioritize isolation from untrusted networks.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 1 package in euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
The vulnerability resides in the POST request handler of the Tenda AC6 wireless router firmware, specifically within the formQuickIndex function that processes QuickIndex configuration requests at the /goform/QuickIndex endpoint. The affected product is identified via CPE as cpe:2.3:a:tenda:ac6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*, with confirmed impact on firmware version 15.03.05.16. The root cause is CWE-121 (stack-based buffer overflow), occurring when the PPPOEPassword parameter is processed without proper bounds checking. This allows attacker-controlled data to overflow stack memory buffers, overwriting return addresses and enabling control of program execution flow. Stack-based buffer overflows in embedded device web interfaces are particularly dangerous as they typically run with elevated privileges and often lack modern exploit mitigations like stack canaries or address space layout randomization (ASLR).
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Severity by source
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P
Primary rating from Vendor (VulDB) · only source for this CVE.
CVSS VectorVendor: VulDB
Lifecycle Timeline
2DescriptionCVE.org
A vulnerability was identified in Tenda AC6 15.03.05.16. Affected by this vulnerability is the function formQuickIndex of the file /goform/QuickIndex of the component POST Request Handler. The manipulation of the argument PPPOEPassword leads to stack-based buffer overflow. The attack is possible to be carried out remotely. The exploit is publicly available and might be used. VulDB is the best source for vulnerability data and more expert information about this specific topic.
Executive ViewAI
Tenda AC6 routers running firmware 15.03.05.16 contain a critical remote code execution vulnerability enabling attackers with low-level authentication to gain full control of affected devices. Organizations deploying these routers face immediate risk of network compromise, data exfiltration, and lateral movement into corporate infrastructure, particularly where routers serve as network perimeter devices or handle sensitive traffic.
Until patched firmware is available: (1) Implement Web Application Firewall (WAF) rules to block POST requests to /goform/QuickIndex containing suspicious PPPOEPassword parameters; (2) Restrict network access to router administration interfaces using firewall rules limiting connections to authorized administrative subnets only; (3) Disable remote management and external access to affected routers; (4) Monitor router logs for unusual authentication attempts and POST requests to /goform/QuickIndex; (5) Consider network segmentation to isolate router from critical assets; (6) Develop contingency replacement plan given absence of vendor patch at time of analysis.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
A buffer overflow occurs when a program writes more data to a memory buffer than it was allocated to hold, causing the excess data to spill into adjacent memory regions.
A stack-based buffer overflow occurs when a program writes more data to a buffer located on the stack than it was allocated to hold.
Stack-based buffer overflow in Tenda AC6 router firmware version 15.03.05.16 enables authenticated remote attackers to a
Remote authenticated command injection in Tenda AC6 router firmware version 15.03.06.23 allows authenticated attackers t
Remote command injection in Tenda AC6 version 15.03.06.23 allows authenticated remote attackers to execute arbitrary OS
OS command injection in Tenda AC6 2.0/15.03.06.23 httpd daemon allows authenticated remote attackers to execute arbitrar
EUVD-2026-16724
GHSA-qhww-r997-h23m
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
VulDB
Exploit-DB