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Echo Mate CVE-2026-4736

| EUVDEUVD-2026-14705 HIGH
Improper Handling of Values (CWE-229)
2026-03-24 GovTech CSG GHSA-j843-m256-pf25
7.3
CVSS 4.0 · NVD
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Gain local system access
  2. Exploit
    Interact with nf_tables netfilter module
  3. Execution
    Trigger improper value handling in nft_byteorder or nft_meta
  4. Impact
    Escalate privileges or corrupt system integrity

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A06:2021 - Vulnerable and Outdated Components
ASVS 5.0
V14 - Configuration Dependency management, component inventory
Exploitation Conditions

Requires local access with low-privilege user account on No-Chicken Echo-Mate devices running SDK/rv1106-sdk before version V250329. Attacker must manipulate netfilter nf_tables module values through nft_byteorder or nft_meta components. No victim interaction needed.

Impact

Without an assigned CVSS score or vector, risk assessment relies on alternative signals. The vulnerability is tagged as 'Information Disclosure,' suggesting confidentiality impact rather than integrity or availability compromise. CWE-229 is a broad weakness category indicating improper value handling, which typically requires specific conditions to exploit. The availability of a vendor patch indicates acknowledged severity and demonstrable exploitability. The absence of CVSS metrics and EPSS score prevents quantified risk comparison, but the classification as information disclosure and the requirement for kernel-level netfilter operations suggests medium real-world risk—not immediately critical but requiring timely patching for production systems. The fact that GovTech CSG reported this indicates government security interest, elevating priority for publicly-exposed or critical infrastructure deployments. Without confirmed KEV status or public POC, opportunistic mass exploitation is unlikely, but targeted attacks against Echo-Mate deployments are plausible.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker with network-level access or the ability to send crafted netfilter-processed packets could exploit improper value handling in the byte-order or metadata operations to extract sensitive packet information or internal state from the Echo-Mate kernel modules. For example, a malicious packet sequence could trigger unvalidated value processing in nft_meta.C, causing the kernel to leak memory contents or bypass filter rules, allowing the attacker to observe traffic that should be filtered or blocked. The attack likely requires local or adjacent network access and may not trigger via remote unauthenticated requests, limiting immediate internet-facing risk.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
Patch available 0.0% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Mar 24, 2026

Improper handling of values in the netfilter modules of Echo-Mate SDK versions before V250329 allows local attackers with low privileges to achieve high-impact confidentiality, integrity, and availability violations through manipulation of nf_tables, nft_byteorder, or nft_meta components. The vulnerability requires local access and specific conditions to exploit but poses significant risk to system security with confirmed patch availability.

Earlier versions of this analysis (1)
v1 Mar 24, 2026 - 03:30 CVSS 7.3

An improper handling of values vulnerability exists in No-Chicken Echo-Mate SDK affecting the netfilter kernel modules (nf_tables.H, nft_byteorder.C, nft_meta.C). This vulnerability, classified under CWE-229 (Improper Handling of Values), impacts Echo-Mate versions prior to V250329 and may lead to information disclosure. A patch is available from the vendor, and the issue was reported by GovTech CSG.

RemediationAI

Upgrade No-Chicken Echo-Mate to version V250329 or later immediately, as the patch is available from the vendor. The recommended approach is to pull the latest changes from the official repository, particularly the netfilter module fixes, and rebuild the SDK. For systems unable to patch immediately, restrict network access to Echo-Mate deployments to trusted internal networks only, and apply additional packet filtering rules at the network boundary to limit exposure of any information disclosure vectors. Review the patch details at https://github.com/No-Chicken/Echo-Mate/pull/8 to understand the specific fixes applied. Post-upgrade, test the netfilter functionality in a staging environment before production deployment.

Affected VersionsENISA

Echo-Mate 0 <V250329

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Technical ContextAI · show details

The vulnerability resides in the Echo-Mate SDK's netfilter subsystem implementation within the Linux kernel include files. Specifically, the affected modules handle packet filtering and byte-order operations in the nftables framework. CWE-229 (Improper Handling of Values) indicates that the code fails to properly validate, sanitize, or process values before use, which in the context of netfilter operations could allow improper access to packet metadata or filter state. The CPE identifier cpe:2.3:a:no-chicken:echo-mate:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* confirms the vulnerability spans all versions of Echo-Mate prior to the patched release V250329. Netfilter is a core kernel subsystem responsible for network packet processing, making this a privileged-level component.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

NVD PRIMARY 7.3 HIGH
CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:H/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H/E:P/S:N/AU:N/R:U/V:D/RE:L/U:Amber

Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorNVD

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
High
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Vulnerable system: Confidentiality
High
Vulnerable system: Integrity
High
Vulnerable system: Availability
High
Subsequent system: Confidentiality
High
Subsequent system: Integrity
High
Subsequent system: Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

2
Patch released
Mar 24, 2026 - 03:30 nvd
Patch available
CVE Published
Mar 24, 2026 - 03:11 nvd
HIGH 7.3

DescriptionCVE.org

Improper Handling of Values vulnerability in No-Chicken Echo-Mate (SDK/rv1106-sdk/sysdrv/source/kernel/include/net/netfilter modules). This vulnerability is associated with program files nf_tables.H‎, nft_byteorder.C‎, nft_meta.C‎.

This issue affects Echo-Mate: before V250329.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

CVE-2026-4736 presents moderate security risk rated CVSS 7.3. Exploitation could compromise the security of affected deployments. A patch is available and should be applied as part of regular vulnerability management.

Business Impact: Moderate
Compensating Controls

Apply vendor patch. If immediate patching is not feasible: (1) Implement network-level access controls to limit exposure; (2) Enable enhanced monitoring and alerting; (3) Apply principle of least privilege.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.0%
Top 97% exploitable
Data Quality
7 sources
Confidence: High
EUVD NVD CVE.org EPSS Vulnrichment GitHub VulDB

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.0%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Small
Automatable
No
Technical Impact
Total

Priority Score

36
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +36
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Information disclosure occurs when an application unintentionally exposes sensitive data that aids attackers in reconnaissance or directly compromises security.

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