Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N
Primary rating from Vendor (microsoft).
CVSS VectorVendor: microsoft
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N
Lifecycle Timeline
3DescriptionCVE.org
Out-of-bounds read in Microsoft Office Excel allows an unauthorized attacker to disclose information over a network.
AnalysisAI
Information disclosure in Microsoft Office Excel allows remote unauthenticated attackers to read out-of-bounds memory over a network, potentially exposing sensitive data from process memory. The CVSS 8.2 score reflects high confidentiality impact with no authentication or user interaction required per the CVSS vector. No public exploit identified at time of analysis and the vulnerability is not currently listed in CISA KEV.
Technical ContextAI
The vulnerability stems from CWE-125 (Out-of-bounds Read), a memory safety class in which the application reads data past the bounds of an allocated buffer, returning adjacent process memory contents to the attacker. In Microsoft Excel this typically occurs during parsing of a malformed spreadsheet structure (record, formula, stream, or embedded object) where length or offset fields are not properly validated against the actual buffer size. Excel's file format parsers (XLS/XLSX/XLSB and related OLE/OOXML structures) handle a wide variety of binary records, and a missing bounds check on one of these fields permits the parser to disclose heap or stack memory contents back to attacker-controlled output paths.
RemediationAI
Patch available per vendor advisory - apply the security update referenced on the MSRC page at https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-44822 for the affected Excel channel and build as soon as it is available through Windows Update, Microsoft Update, or your enterprise patch management system; exact fix build numbers were not supplied in this dataset and should be confirmed against the MSRC entry. As compensating controls until patching, enable Protected View and Application Guard for Office for files originating from the internet or email (trade-off: users may need to explicitly enable editing for trusted documents), block or quarantine inbound .xls/.xlsx/.xlsb attachments at the mail gateway from untrusted senders, disable legacy binary Excel formats via Group Policy 'File Block Settings' if business workflows allow (trade-off: breaks workflows that depend on legacy formats), and consider Attack Surface Reduction rules that block Office from creating child processes to limit chaining potential. The VulDB entry at https://vuldb.com/vuln/369658 may carry additional indicator or detection guidance.
Microsoft Outlook Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotel
Microsoft Excel Security Feature Bypass Vulnerability. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.8), this vulnerability is no authenti
Microsoft Publisher Security Feature Bypass Vulnerability. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.3), this vulnerability is low att
Microsoft Office contains a security feature bypass (CVE-2026-21509, CVSS 7.8) where reliance on untrusted inputs in sec
Microsoft Office Word contains a security decision bypass (CVE-2026-21514, CVSS 7.8) through reliance on untrusted input
Microsoft Office Access Connectivity Engine Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.8), this vu
Microsoft Office Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.8), this vulnerability is no authentic
Microsoft Excel Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.8), this vulnerability is no authentica
Use-after-free vulnerability in Microsoft Office Word that allows local, unauthenticated attackers to execute arbitrary
Microsoft Excel Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is remotely expl
Microsoft Office Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.8), this vulnerability is low attack
A remote code execution vulnerability exists in Microsoft Excel software when the software fails to properly handle obje
Same weakness CWE-125 – Out-of-bounds Read
View allSame technique Information Disclosure
View allShare
External POC / Exploit Code
Leaving vuln.today
EUVD-2026-35537
GHSA-whhp-jpfm-6hhm