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Wazuh CVE-2026-44255

| EUVDEUVD-2026-62558 MEDIUM
Observable Timing Discrepancy (CWE-208)
2026-08-19 GitHub_M
5.3
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: GitHub_M
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Severity by source

Vendor (GitHub_M) PRIMARY
5.3 MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
vuln.today AI
5.3 MEDIUM

Network-reachable with no prerequisites; bcrypt latency gap is large enough that AC:L applies; only username existence is leaked, so C:L; no integrity or availability impact.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (GitHub_M).

CVSS VectorVendor: GitHub_M

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
None
Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

3
Source Code Evidence Fetched
Aug 19, 2026 - 17:17 vuln.today
Analysis Generated
Aug 19, 2026 - 17:17 vuln.today
Patch available
Aug 19, 2026 - 17:02 EUVD

DescriptionCVE.org

Wazuh is a free and open source platform used for threat prevention, detection, and response. From 4.0.0 until 4.14.6 and 5.0.0-beta2, AuthenticationManager.check_user() in framework/wazuh/rbac/orm.py performs check_password_hash() only when the supplied username exists. A nonexistent username returns immediately, while a valid username causes an expensive bcrypt calculation. An unauthenticated remote attacker can compare authentication response times to enumerate valid Wazuh usernames and use that information in subsequent credential attacks. This issue is fixed in versions 4.14.6 and 5.0.0-beta2.

AnalysisAI

Username enumeration via observable timing discrepancy in Wazuh's authentication layer exposes valid account names to unauthenticated remote attackers across all 4.x deployments from 4.0.0 and the 5.0.0-beta1 pre-release. The root cause is an asymmetric code path in AuthenticationManager.check_user() - nonexistent usernames return immediately while valid usernames trigger an expensive bcrypt hash computation, creating a reliably measurable latency gap of roughly 100-300 ms versus sub-millisecond response. …

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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata

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Vulnerability AssessmentAI

Exploitation The Wazuh REST API authentication endpoint must be reachable by the attacker - this is its intended network-accessible deployment mode, so no non-default configuration is required. … Additional conditions and limiting factors are described in the full assessment.
Risk Assessment The NVD CVSS 3.1 score of 5.3 Medium (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N) accurately reflects the isolated impact of username enumeration - confidentiality is partially compromised, but integrity and availability are unaffected. … Full risk analysis with EPSS, KEV, and SSVC signal comparison available after sign-in.
Exploit Scenario Full exploit scenario with step-by-step reproduction available after sign-in.
Remediation The primary fix is upgrading to Wazuh 4.14.6 (stable) or 5.0.0-beta2 (pre-release), both confirmed patched per the vendor security advisory at https://github.com/wazuh/wazuh/security/advisories/GHSA-3978-44q9-9px9 and release tags at https://github.com/wazuh/wazuh/releases/tag/v4.14.6 and https://github.com/wazuh/wazuh/releases/tag/v5.0.0-beta2. … Detailed patch versions, workarounds, and compensating controls in full report.

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CVE-2026-44255 vulnerability details – vuln.today

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