Severity by source
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Authenticated client required (PR:L); race condition demands concurrent request timing (AC:H); impact is limited integrity only, no confidentiality or availability effect.
Primary rating from Vendor (github).
CVSS VectorVendor: github
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Lifecycle Timeline
2DescriptionCVE.org
FOSSBilling is a free, open-source billing and client management system. Prior to version 0.8.0, a race condition in the cart checkout flow allows an authenticated client to apply a promo code beyond its configured maximum uses. By sending concurrent checkout requests before any single request completes the usage increment, a client can obtain unlimited discounted or free orders from a single-use or limited-use promo code. Version 0.8.0 patches the issue. Some workarounds are available. Disable promo codes entirely until a patch is available or monitor the promo table for used values exceeding maxuses and manually review affected orders.
AnalysisAI
Race condition in FOSSBilling's cart checkout flow allows authenticated clients to exploit promo codes beyond their configured usage limits by submitting concurrent checkout requests. Affected versions prior to 0.8.0 fail to atomically check and increment promo code usage counts (CWE-367), enabling a single limited-use or one-time-use code to be redeemed unlimited times. …
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Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata
Vulnerability AssessmentAI
| Exploitation | Exploitation requires an active, authenticated FOSSBilling client account - unauthenticated exploitation is not possible based on the description's explicit statement. … Additional conditions and limiting factors are described in the full assessment. |
| Risk Assessment | The supplied CVSS 4.0 score of 6.9 reflects a medium-severity business logic flaw with limited integrity impact (VI:L) and no confidentiality or availability impact. … Full risk analysis with EPSS, KEV, and SSVC signal comparison available after sign-in. |
| Exploit Scenario | An authenticated FOSSBilling client identifies a valid promo code (e.g., a one-time-use free-shipping or discount code). The attacker writes a simple script to send 10-50 concurrent POST requests to the checkout endpoint, each referencing the same promo code, before any single request completes the database usage increment. … |
| Remediation | Vendor-released patch: FOSSBilling 0.8.0 addresses this vulnerability and operators should upgrade immediately. … Detailed patch versions, workarounds, and compensating controls in full report. |
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External POC / Exploit Code
Leaving vuln.today
EUVD-2026-41963