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Advantech ADAM-3600 CVE-2026-43843

| EUVDEUVD-2026-104844 MEDIUM
Integer Overflow or Wraparound (CWE-190)
2026-10-20 CSA GHSA-ffh4-7p4r-36vg
6.9
CVSS 4.0 · Vendor: CSA
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Reach license manager service over network
  2. Exploit
    Send crafted request with overflowing integer
  3. Execution
    Trigger integer overflow in service
  4. Impact
    Crash service / denial of service

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Integer overflow checks
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Execution

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires network reachability to the ADAM-3600's license manager service; per the CVSS vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N) no authentication, no user interaction, and no special configuration are needed, so exposed default deployments are reachable. The primary limiting factor is exposure scope: as an industrial RTU, the device is often deployed on segmented OT/field networks rather than directly on the internet, so realistic reach typically depends on the attacker already being on a connected control network or a poorly segmented environment. Impact is limited to a service crash (availability); there is no confidentiality or integrity effect.

Impact

This is a low-to-moderate priority issue despite its network-exploitable, unauthenticated nature. The provided CVSS 4.0 vector (AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N) describes a trivially reachable flaw - remote, no authentication, no user interaction, low complexity - but the impact is confined to availability only (VC:N/VI:N/VA:L), consistent with a service crash rather than code execution or data compromise. The 6.9 score is therefore driven by ease of access, not by severity of outcome. No EPSS score, CISA KEV listing, or public POC is present in the provided data, so there is no evidence of active exploitation or weaponization; the status is best described as no public exploit identified at time of analysis. The key tempering factor is that this affects the Advantech ADAM-3600, an industrial RTU/controller - availability loss on such OT equipment can be operationally significant (loss of monitoring/control), which raises its practical weight above a typical IT DoS even though the raw impact metric is low. Verify with the Advantech advisory whether the crash is persistent (requiring manual restart) versus transient, as this materially changes real-world risk.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker with network reachability to the ADAM-3600's license manager service sends a crafted request whose values trigger an integer overflow, causing the service to crash and become unavailable. No authentication or user interaction is required, so any actor able to route packets to the exposed service port can repeatedly induce denial of service. No public proof-of-concept was identified in the provided data.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
No patch listed yet 0.3% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Oct 20, 2026

Denial of service in Advantech ADAM-3600's license manager service allows unauthenticated network attackers to crash the service by triggering an integer overflow. The CVSS 4.0 score of 6.9 reflects network reachability with low availability impact only-no confidentiality or integrity effect-and no public exploit code or CISA KEV entry was identified at time of analysis. Because ADAM-3600 is an industrial RTU typically placed on segmented OT/field networks, realistic exploitation depends on attacker access to a connected control network or poor segmentation.

RemediationAI

No exact fixed firmware version is provided in the available data, so consult the Advantech security advisory at https://www.advantech.com/en/security-advisory for patch availability and apply the vendor-released firmware when confirmed. Until a fixed firmware is applied, restrict network access to the ADAM-3600 license manager service using OT firewalls or ACLs and place the RTU on a segmented control network with no direct internet exposure-this reduces reachability but does not eliminate the crash if an attacker gains access to the control segment. If the license manager service is not required in a given deployment, disable it, testing carefully because this may affect licensing functionality. Monitor device logs and service restarts for repeated crashes, and review the CSA alert at https://www.csa.gov.sg/alerts-and-advisories/alerts/al-2026-149 for additional regional guidance.

Affected VersionsENISA

ADAM-3600 prior to version 2.8.5.0

Affected Packages

euvd adam_3600_prior_to_version no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The affected product is Advantech ADAM-3600, identified by CPE cpe:2.3:a:advantech:adam-3600:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*; the wildcard version indicates the provided data does not scope a specific firmware range. The defect is an integer overflow in the license manager service, a class of arithmetic error (commonly CWE-190, though the input lists CWE as N/A) in which a value wraps beyond its intended bounds during parsing or calculation, leading to a service crash. The CVSS vector shows AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N with availability impact limited to VA:L, so the issue is remotely reachable without authentication or user interaction but is assessed as denial of service only-no confidentiality or integrity impact is indicated.

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Severity by source

Vendor (CSA) PRIMARY 6.9 MEDIUM
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
vuln.today AI 5.3 MEDIUM

Remote unauthenticated reach with low complexity (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N); crash only yields partial availability impact (A:L) with no confidentiality or integrity effect.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (CSA).

CVSS VectorVendor: CSA

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Vulnerable system: Confidentiality
None
Vulnerable system: Integrity
None
Vulnerable system: Availability
Low
Subsequent system: Confidentiality
None
Subsequent system: Integrity
None
Subsequent system: Availability
None

DescriptionCVE.org

An integer overflow vulnerability in the license manager service could allow an unauthenticated attacker to crash the service.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.3%
Top 81% exploitable
Prevalence
Low
Industrial RTU/gateway for OT/SCADA, niche industry-specific deployment
Threat Intel
1
1 source
Social Media
1
Sightings
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.3%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
Yes
Human Impact· derived
Medium
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

34
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +34
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Integer overflow occurs when an arithmetic operation produces a result that exceeds the maximum value a given integer type can store.

Denial of Service attacks render applications or systems unavailable by overwhelming resources or triggering failure conditions.

CVE-2026-43836 CRITICAL
9.3 Oct 20

Forged network packets sent to the Advantech ADAM-3600 remote terminal unit (RTU) can trigger arbitrary command executio

CVE-2026-43844 CRITICAL
9.3 Oct 20

Authentication bypass in Advantech ADAM-3600 remote terminal units allows unauthenticated network attackers to bypass th

CVE-2026-43845 CRITICAL
9.2 Oct 20

Authentication bypass in Advantech ADAM-3600 enables unauthenticated network attackers to abuse the password-reset mecha

CVE-2026-43838 CRITICAL
9.2 Oct 20

Unauthenticated remote code execution is possible against the Advantech ADAM-3600 through a stack-based buffer overflow

CVE-2026-43850 HIGH
8.6 Oct 20

Authenticated, high-privilege users of the Advantech ADAM-3600 industrial edge gateway can exploit a command injection f

CVE-2026-43839 HIGH
8.7 Oct 20

Unauthenticated remote attackers can crash the logs management service on Advantech ADAM-3600 industrial RTUs/controller

CVE-2026-43858 HIGH
8.6 Oct 20

Stack-based buffer overflow in Advantech ADAM-3600 can let a remote attacker with administrative credentials execute arb

CVE-2026-43856 HIGH
8.6 Oct 20

Stack-based buffer overflow in Advantech ADAM-3600's FileProcess::CheckDir path handling lets an authenticated attacker

CVE-2026-43857 HIGH
8.6 Oct 20

Arbitrary code execution on Advantech ADAM-3600 devices is possible for remote attackers who already possess high-privil

CVE-2026-43846 HIGH
8.6 Oct 20

Stack-based buffer overflow in Advantech ADAM-3600 industrial remote I/O modules lets a high-privileged authenticated at

CVE-2026-43835 HIGH
8.6 Oct 20

A privileged, authenticated attacker who can reach the Advantech ADAM-3600 firmware upgrade function can upload a forged

CVE-2026-43853 HIGH
8.2 Oct 20

The Advantech ADAM-3600 industrial RTU/edge controller can be crashed by a remotely delivered crafted message that trigg

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