Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessEnumerate WordPress sites with BetterDocs plugin active
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ExploitSend unauthenticated HTTP request to vulnerable endpoint
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ExecutionReceive response containing embedded sensitive data
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ImpactExtract system information for reconnaissance or further attack
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V14 - Data Protection System info exposure prevention
|
| Exploitation Conditions | No authentication is required (CVSS PR:N, UI:N) and the vulnerability is reachable over the network from any remote client with no elevated privileges (AV:N, AC:L). The sole prerequisite is that the BetterDocs plugin version 4.3.10 or earlier is installed and active on the WordPress site. No non-default configuration is indicated as a trigger. Factors that limit exploitation impact in practice include: the actual sensitivity of the data exposed (benign metadata versus credentials or API keys determines whether exploitation leads to further compromise); whether the WordPress REST API is restricted site-wide by server configuration or a security plugin; and the absence of any current public exploit code, which reduces opportunistic targeting despite the automatable attack surface. |
| Impact | The provided CVSS vector (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N) contains a material anomaly: C:N (no confidentiality impact) is assigned to a vulnerability explicitly classified as CWE-497 sensitive data exposure and tagged 'Information Disclosure' - these are directly contradictory. Conversely, I:L (integrity impact) appears misattributed for what the description frames as a read-only data retrieval operation. This discrepancy should be verified with NVD or the vendor before using the provided vector for prioritization decisions. Independent assessment corrects this to C:L/I:N, yielding the same 5.3 score but more accurately characterizing the impact type. Beyond the scoring anomaly, real-world risk is low: EPSS 0.03% (8th percentile) signals minimal observed or predicted exploitation, CISA KEV has no listing, and no POC exists. SSVC's 'automatable: yes' flag is the primary escalation signal - this vulnerability could be swept up in opportunistic plugin enumeration campaigns, but actual harm depends entirely on how sensitive the exposed data is in practice. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An unauthenticated attacker submits a crafted HTTP GET request to a publicly accessible BetterDocs REST API endpoint or a WordPress page rendering a vulnerable shortcode, and receives a response body containing embedded sensitive system information such as internal configuration values, file paths, or API credentials. No public proof-of-concept code has been identified at time of analysis, but the zero-prerequisite, network-accessible nature of the attack makes it trivially automatable by scanning tools targeting WordPress installations with BetterDocs active. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Jul 24, 2026
Sensitive system information in the BetterDocs WordPress knowledge base plugin (WPDeveloper, all versions through 4.3.10) is exposed to unauthenticated remote attackers via CWE-497, enabling retrieval of embedded sensitive data without credentials. Reported by Patchstack and tracked as EUVD-2026-26215, this medium-severity finding carries an EPSS of 0.03% (8th percentile) with no public exploit code or active exploitation recorded at time of analysis. The SSVC framework confirms no known exploitation but flags the attack as automatable, making it a viable target for mass WordPress plugin scanning campaigns.
RemediationAI
Update BetterDocs to a version beyond 4.3.10; however, no specific patched version number is confirmed in the available data - the Patchstack advisory at https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Plugin/betterdocs/vulnerability/wordpress-betterdocs-plugin-4-3-10-sensitive-data-exposure-vulnerability must be consulted to confirm the exact fixed release before upgrading. As an interim compensating control, administrators can restrict unauthenticated access to WordPress REST API endpoints site-wide using a security plugin (e.g., Wordfence, iThemes Security) or server-level firewall rules targeting the /wp-json/ path for non-authenticated clients - note this may break legitimate API consumers. Alternatively, temporarily deactivating the BetterDocs plugin eliminates the exposure surface entirely at the cost of losing all knowledge base functionality until a patched version is confirmed and applied.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 1 package in euvd
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Technical ContextAI · show details
BetterDocs is a WordPress knowledge base and documentation plugin by WPDeveloper (CPE: cpe:2.3:a:wpdeveloper:betterdocs). The root cause is CWE-497 (Exposure of Sensitive System Information to an Unauthorized Control Sphere), a vulnerability class where application components inadvertently surface internal or system-level data - such as configuration values, file paths, or embedded API secrets - through responses accessible without authentication. In the WordPress plugin ecosystem, this typically manifests as unprotected REST API endpoints or shortcode output rendering data intended only for internal processing, reachable by any anonymous HTTP client due to WordPress's publicly accessible REST API architecture.
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Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
CWE-497 information disclosure warrants C:L over C:N; I:N because read-only data retrieval does not affect integrity.
Primary rating from Vendor (Patchstack).
CVSS VectorVendor: Patchstack
DescriptionCVE.org
Exposure of Sensitive System Information to an Unauthorized Control Sphere vulnerability in WPDeveloper BetterDocs betterdocs allows Retrieve Embedded Sensitive Data.This issue affects BetterDocs: from n/a through <= 4.3.10.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Information disclosure occurs when an application unintentionally exposes sensitive data that aids attackers in reconnaissance or directly compromises security.
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EUVD-2026-26215
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
GitHub PoC
Exploit-DB